| 296 | * Add meta data field to a user. |
| 297 | * |
| 298 | * |
| 299 | * @since XXX |
| 300 | * @uses $wpdb |
| 301 | * @link http://codex.wordpress.org/Function_Reference/add_user_meta |
| 302 | * |
| 303 | * @param int $user_id User ID. |
| 304 | * @param string $key Metadata name. |
| 305 | * @param mixed $value Metadata value. |
| 306 | * @param bool $unique Optional, default is false. Whether the same key should not be added. |
| 307 | * @return bool False for failure. True for success. |
| 308 | */ |
| 309 | function add_user_meta($user_id, $meta_key, $meta_value, $unique = false) { |
| 310 | global $wpdb; |
| 311 | |
| 312 | // expected_slashed ($meta_key) |
| 313 | $meta_key = stripslashes($meta_key); |
| 314 | |
| 315 | if ( $unique && $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT meta_key FROM $wpdb->usermeta WHERE meta_key = %s AND user_id = %d", $meta_key, $user_id ) ) ) |
| 316 | return false; |
| 317 | |
| 318 | $meta_value = maybe_serialize( stripslashes_deep($meta_value) ); |
| 319 | |
| 320 | $wpdb->insert( $wpdb->usermeta, compact( 'user_id', 'meta_key', 'meta_value' ) ); |
| 321 | |
| 322 | wp_cache_delete($user_id, 'user_meta'); |
| 323 | |
| 324 | return true; |
| 325 | } |
| 326 | |
| 327 | /** |
| 328 | * Remove matching metadata from a user. |
| 329 | * |
| 330 | * You can match based on the key, or key and value. Removing based on key and |
| 331 | * value, will keep from removing duplicate metadata with the same key. It also |
| 332 | * allows removing all metadata matching key, if needed. |
| 333 | * |
| 334 | * @since xxx |
| 335 | * @uses $wpdb |
| 336 | * @link http://codex.wordpress.org/Function_Reference/delete_user_meta |
| 337 | * |
| 338 | * @param int $user_id User ID |
| 339 | * @param string $meta_key Metadata name. |
| 340 | * @param mixed $meta_value Optional. Metadata value. |
| 341 | * @return bool False for failure. True for success. |
| 342 | */ |
| 343 | function delete_user_meta($user_id, $meta_key, $meta_value = '') { |
| 344 | global $wpdb; |
| 345 | |
| 346 | // expected_slashed ($meta_key, $meta_value) |
| 347 | $meta_key = stripslashes( $meta_key ); |
| 348 | $meta_value = maybe_serialize( stripslashes_deep($meta_value) ); |
| 349 | |
| 350 | if ( empty( $meta_value ) ) |
| 351 | $meta_id = $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT umeta_id FROM $wpdb->usermeta WHERE user_id = %d AND meta_key = %s", $user_id, $meta_key ) ); |
| 352 | else |
| 353 | $meta_id = $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT umeta_id FROM $wpdb->usermeta WHERE user_id = %d AND meta_key = %s AND meta_value = %s", $user_id, $meta_key, $meta_value ) ); |
| 354 | |
| 355 | if ( !$meta_id ) |
| 356 | return false; |
| 357 | |
| 358 | if ( empty( $meta_value ) ) |
| 359 | $wpdb->query( $wpdb->prepare( "DELETE FROM $wpdb->usermeta WHERE user_id = %d AND meta_key = %s", $user_id, $meta_key ) ); |
| 360 | else |
| 361 | $wpdb->query( $wpdb->prepare( "DELETE FROM $wpdb->usermeta WHERE user_id = %d AND meta_key = %s AND meta_value = %s", $user_id, $meta_key, $meta_value ) ); |
| 362 | |
| 363 | wp_cache_delete($user_id, 'user_meta'); |
| 364 | |
| 365 | return true; |
| 366 | } |
| 367 | |
| 368 | /** |
| 369 | * Retrieve user meta field for a user. |
| 370 | * |
| 371 | * @since xxx |
| 372 | * @uses $wpdb |
| 373 | * @link http://codex.wordpress.org/Function_Reference/get_user_meta |
| 374 | * |
| 375 | * @param int $user_id User ID. |
| 376 | * @param string $key The meta key to retrieve. |
| 377 | * @param bool $single Whether to return a single value. |
| 378 | * @return mixed Will be an array if $single is false. Will be value of meta data field if $single is true. |
| 379 | */ |
| 380 | function get_user_meta($user_id, $key, $single = false) { |
| 381 | $user_id = (int) $user_id; |
| 382 | |
| 383 | $meta_cache = wp_cache_get($user_id, 'user_meta'); |
| 384 | |
| 385 | if ( !$meta_cache ) { |
| 386 | update_usermeta_cache($user_id); |
| 387 | $meta_cache = wp_cache_get($user_id, 'user_meta'); |
| 388 | } |
| 389 | |
| 390 | if ( isset($meta_cache[$key]) ) { |
| 391 | if ( $single ) { |
| 392 | return maybe_unserialize( $meta_cache[$key][0] ); |
| 393 | } else { |
| 394 | return array_map('maybe_unserialize', $meta_cache[$key]); |
| 395 | } |
| 396 | } |
| 397 | |
| 398 | return ''; |
| 399 | } |
| 400 | |
| 401 | /** |
| 402 | * Update user meta field based on User ID. |
| 403 | * |
| 404 | * Use the $prev_value parameter to differentiate between meta fields with the |
| 405 | * same key and User ID. |
| 406 | * |
| 407 | * If the meta field for the user does not exist, it will be added. |
| 408 | * |
| 409 | * @since xxx |
| 410 | * @uses $wpdb |
| 411 | * @link http://codex.wordpress.org/Function_Reference/update_user_meta |
| 412 | * |
| 413 | * @param int $user_id User ID. |
| 414 | * @param string $key Metadata key. |
| 415 | * @param mixed $value Metadata value. |
| 416 | * @param mixed $prev_value Optional. Previous value to check before removing. |
| 417 | * @return bool False on failure, true if success. |
| 418 | */ |
| 419 | function update_user_meta($user_id, $meta_key, $meta_value, $prev_value = '') { |
| 420 | global $wpdb; |
| 421 | |
| 422 | // expected_slashed ($meta_key) |
| 423 | $meta_key = stripslashes($meta_key); |
| 424 | |
| 425 | if ( ! $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT meta_key FROM $wpdb->usermeta WHERE meta_key = %s AND user_id = %d", $meta_key, $user_id ) ) ) { |
| 426 | return add_user_meta($user_id, $meta_key, $meta_value); |
| 427 | } |
| 428 | |
| 429 | $meta_value = maybe_serialize( stripslashes_deep($meta_value) ); |
| 430 | |
| 431 | $data = compact( 'meta_value' ); |
| 432 | $where = compact( 'meta_key', 'user_id' ); |
| 433 | |
| 434 | if ( !empty( $prev_value ) ) { |
| 435 | $prev_value = maybe_serialize($prev_value); |
| 436 | $where['meta_value'] = $prev_value; |
| 437 | } |
| 438 | |
| 439 | $wpdb->update( $wpdb->usermeta, $data, $where ); |
| 440 | wp_cache_delete($user_id, 'user_meta'); |
| 441 | return true; |
| 442 | } |
| 443 | |
| 444 | /** |
| 445 | * Delete everything from user meta matching meta key. |
| 446 | * |
| 447 | * @since xxx |
| 448 | * @uses $wpdb |
| 449 | * |
| 450 | * @param string $user_meta_key Key to search for when deleting. |
| 451 | * @param string $operator The SQL operator. Can be any of LIKE, NOT LIKE, REGEXP, NOT REGEXP |
| 452 | * @return bool Whether the user meta key was deleted from the database |
| 453 | */ |
| 454 | function delete_user_meta_by_key($user_meta_key, $operator = false) { |
| 455 | global $wpdb; |
| 456 | switch ( $operator ) { |
| 457 | case 'LIKE': |
| 458 | case 'NOT LIKE': |
| 459 | case 'REGEXP': |
| 460 | case 'NOT REGEXP': |
| 461 | break; |
| 462 | default: |
| 463 | $operator = 'LIKE'; |
| 464 | } |
| 465 | |
| 466 | $user_ids = $wpdb->get_col($wpdb->prepare("SELECT DISTINCT user_id FROM $wpdb->usermeta WHERE meta_key LIKE %s", $user_meta_key)); |
| 467 | |
| 468 | if ( $user_ids ) { |
| 469 | $wpdb->query($wpdb->prepare("DELETE FROM $wpdb->usermeta WHERE meta_key LIKE %s", $user_meta_key)); |
| 470 | foreach ( $user_ids as $user_id ) |
| 471 | wp_cache_delete($user_id, 'user_meta'); |
| 472 | |
| 473 | return true; |
| 474 | } |
| 475 | return false; |
| 476 | } |
| 477 | |
| 478 | /** |
| 647 | * Updates metadata cache for list of User IDs. |
| 648 | * |
| 649 | * Performs SQL query to retrieve the metadata for the User IDs and updates the |
| 650 | * metadata cache for the users. Therefore, the functions, which call this |
| 651 | * function, do not need to perform SQL queries on their own. |
| 652 | * |
| 653 | * @package WordPress |
| 654 | * @subpackage Cache |
| 655 | * @since xxx |
| 656 | * |
| 657 | * @uses $wpdb |
| 658 | * |
| 659 | * @param array $user_ids List of User IDs. |
| 660 | * @return bool|array Returns false if there is nothing to update or an array of metadata. |
| 661 | */ |
| 662 | function update_usermeta_cache($user_ids) { |
| 663 | global $wpdb; |
| 664 | |
| 665 | if ( empty( $user_ids ) ) |
| 666 | return false; |
| 667 | |
| 668 | if ( !is_array($user_ids) ) { |
| 669 | $user_ids = preg_replace('|[^0-9,]|', '', $user_ids); |
| 670 | $user_ids = explode(',', $user_ids); |
| 671 | } |
| 672 | |
| 673 | $user_ids = array_map('intval', $user_ids); |
| 674 | |
| 675 | $ids = array(); |
| 676 | foreach ( (array) $user_ids as $id ) { |
| 677 | if ( false === wp_cache_get($id, 'user_meta') ) |
| 678 | $ids[] = $id; |
| 679 | } |
| 680 | |
| 681 | if ( empty( $ids ) ) |
| 682 | return false; |
| 683 | |
| 684 | // Get user-meta info |
| 685 | $id_list = join(',', $ids); |
| 686 | $cache = array(); |
| 687 | if ( $meta_list = $wpdb->get_results("SELECT user_id, meta_key, meta_value FROM $wpdb->usermeta WHERE user_id IN ($id_list)", ARRAY_A) ) { |
| 688 | foreach ( (array) $meta_list as $metarow) { |
| 689 | $mpid = (int) $metarow['user_id']; |
| 690 | $mkey = $metarow['meta_key']; |
| 691 | $mval = $metarow['meta_value']; |
| 692 | |
| 693 | // Force subkeys to be array type: |
| 694 | if ( !isset($cache[$mpid]) || !is_array($cache[$mpid]) ) |
| 695 | $cache[$mpid] = array(); |
| 696 | if ( !isset($cache[$mpid][$mkey]) || !is_array($cache[$mpid][$mkey]) ) |
| 697 | $cache[$mpid][$mkey] = array(); |
| 698 | |
| 699 | // Add a value to the current pid/key: |
| 700 | $cache[$mpid][$mkey][] = $mval; |
| 701 | } |
| 702 | } |
| 703 | |
| 704 | foreach ( (array) $ids as $id ) { |
| 705 | if ( ! isset($cache[$id]) ) |
| 706 | $cache[$id] = array(); |
| 707 | } |
| 708 | |
| 709 | foreach ( (array) array_keys($cache) as $user) |
| 710 | wp_cache_set($user, $cache[$user], 'user_meta'); |
| 711 | |
| 712 | return $cache; |
| 713 | } |
| 714 | |
| 715 | /** |