Changeset 29386 for branches/3.8/src/wp-includes/pluggable.php

Timestamp:

08/06/2014 05:42:55 AM (12 years ago)

Author:

nacin

Message:

Constant time for wp_verify_nonce().

Merges [29384] to the 3.8 branch.

Location:

branches/3.8

Files:

• . (modified) (1 prop)
• src/wp-includes/pluggable.php (modified) (3 diffs)

branches/3.8/src/wp-includes/pluggable.php

@@ -544 +544 @@
         $hash = hash_hmac('md5', $username . '|' . $expiration, $key);
 
-        if ( hash_hmac( 'md5', $hmac, $key ) !== hash_hmac( 'md5', $hash, $key ) ) {
+        if ( ! hash_equals( $hash, $hmac ) ) {
                 do_action('auth_cookie_bad_hash', $cookie_elements);
                 return false;
@@ -1343 +1343 @@
 
         // Nonce generated 0-12 hours ago
-        if ( substr(wp_hash($i . $action . $uid, 'nonce'), -12, 10) === $nonce )
+        $expected = substr( wp_hash( $i . '|' . $action . '|' . $uid . '|' . $token, 'nonce'), -12, 10 );
+        if ( hash_equals( $expected, $nonce ) ) {
                 return 1;
+        }
+
         // Nonce generated 12-24 hours ago
-        if ( substr(wp_hash(($i - 1) . $action . $uid, 'nonce'), -12, 10) === $nonce )
+        $expected = substr( wp_hash( ( $i - 1 ) . '|' . $action . '|' . $uid . '|' . $token, 'nonce' ), -12, 10 );
+        if ( hash_equals( $expected, $nonce ) ) {
                 return 2;
+        }
+
         // Invalid nonce
         return false;
@@ -1831 +1837 @@
 endif;
 
+if ( ! function_exists( 'hash_equals' ) ) :
+/**
+ * Compare two strings in constant time.
+ *
+ * This function is NOT pluggable. It is in this file (in addition to
+ * compat.php) to prevent errors if, during an update, pluggable.php
+ * copies over but compat.php does not.
+ *
+ * This function was added in PHP 5.6.
+ * It can leak the length of a string.
+ *
+ * @since 3.9.2
+ *
+ * @param string $a Expected string.
+ * @param string $b Actual string.
+ * @return bool Whether strings are equal.
+ */
+function hash_equals( $a, $b ) {
+        $a_length = strlen( $a );
+        if ( $a_length !== strlen( $b ) ) {
+                return false;
+        }
+        $result = 0;
+
+        // Do not attempt to "optimize" this.
+        for ( $i = 0; $i < $a_length; $i++ ) {
+                $result |= ord( $a[ $i ] ) ^ ord( $b[ $i ] );
+        }
+
+        return $result === 0;
+}
+endif;