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Changeset 33752


Ignore:
Timestamp:
08/26/2015 04:57:48 AM (9 years ago)
Author:
wonderboymusic
Message:

Roles: move classes into their own file. capbilities.php loads the new files, so this is 100% BC if someone is loading capbilities.php directly. New files created using svn cp.

Creates:
class-wp-roles.php
class-wp-role.php
class-wp-user.php
capbilities-functions.php

capbilities.php contains only top-level code. Class files only contains classes. Functions file only contains functions.

See #33413.

Location:
trunk/src/wp-includes
Files:
1 edited
4 copied

Legend:

Unmodified
Added
Removed

  • trunk/src/wp-includes/capabilities-functions.php

    r33746 r33752  
    66 * @subpackage User
    77 */
    8 
    9 /**
    10  * WordPress User Roles.
    11  *
    12  * The role option is simple, the structure is organized by role name that store
    13  * the name in value of the 'name' key. The capabilities are stored as an array
    14  * in the value of the 'capability' key.
    15  *
    16  *     array (
    17  *          'rolename' => array (
    18  *              'name' => 'rolename',
    19  *              'capabilities' => array()
    20  *          )
    21  *     )
    22  *
    23  * @since 2.0.0
    24  * @package WordPress
    25  * @subpackage User
    26  */
    27 class WP_Roles {
    28     /**
    29      * List of roles and capabilities.
    30      *
    31      * @since 2.0.0
    32      * @access public
    33      * @var array
    34      */
    35     public $roles;
    36 
    37     /**
    38      * List of the role objects.
    39      *
    40      * @since 2.0.0
    41      * @access public
    42      * @var array
    43      */
    44     public $role_objects = array();
    45 
    46     /**
    47      * List of role names.
    48      *
    49      * @since 2.0.0
    50      * @access public
    51      * @var array
    52      */
    53     public $role_names = array();
    54 
    55     /**
    56      * Option name for storing role list.
    57      *
    58      * @since 2.0.0
    59      * @access public
    60      * @var string
    61      */
    62     public $role_key;
    63 
    64     /**
    65      * Whether to use the database for retrieval and storage.
    66      *
    67      * @since 2.1.0
    68      * @access public
    69      * @var bool
    70      */
    71     public $use_db = true;
    72 
    73     /**
    74      * Constructor
    75      *
    76      * @since 2.0.0
    77      */
    78     public function __construct() {
    79         $this->_init();
    80     }
    81 
    82     /**
    83      * Make private/protected methods readable for backwards compatibility.
    84      *
    85      * @since 4.0.0
    86      * @access public
    87      *
    88      * @param callable $name      Method to call.
    89      * @param array    $arguments Arguments to pass when calling.
    90      * @return mixed|false Return value of the callback, false otherwise.
    91      */
    92     public function __call( $name, $arguments ) {
    93         if ( '_init' === $name ) {
    94             return call_user_func_array( array( $this, $name ), $arguments );
    95         }
    96         return false;
    97     }
    98 
    99     /**
    100      * Set up the object properties.
    101      *
    102      * The role key is set to the current prefix for the $wpdb object with
    103      * 'user_roles' appended. If the $wp_user_roles global is set, then it will
    104      * be used and the role option will not be updated or used.
    105      *
    106      * @since 2.1.0
    107      * @access protected
    108      *
    109      * @global wpdb  $wpdb          WordPress database abstraction object.
    110      * @global array $wp_user_roles Used to set the 'roles' property value.
    111      */
    112     protected function _init() {
    113         global $wpdb, $wp_user_roles;
    114         $this->role_key = $wpdb->get_blog_prefix() . 'user_roles';
    115         if ( ! empty( $wp_user_roles ) ) {
    116             $this->roles = $wp_user_roles;
    117             $this->use_db = false;
    118         } else {
    119             $this->roles = get_option( $this->role_key );
    120         }
    121 
    122         if ( empty( $this->roles ) )
    123             return;
    124 
    125         $this->role_objects = array();
    126         $this->role_names =  array();
    127         foreach ( array_keys( $this->roles ) as $role ) {
    128             $this->role_objects[$role] = new WP_Role( $role, $this->roles[$role]['capabilities'] );
    129             $this->role_names[$role] = $this->roles[$role]['name'];
    130         }
    131     }
    132 
    133     /**
    134      * Reinitialize the object
    135      *
    136      * Recreates the role objects. This is typically called only by switch_to_blog()
    137      * after switching wpdb to a new blog ID.
    138      *
    139      * @since 3.5.0
    140      * @access public
    141      *
    142      * @global wpdb $wpdb
    143      */
    144     public function reinit() {
    145         // There is no need to reinit if using the wp_user_roles global.
    146         if ( ! $this->use_db )
    147             return;
    148 
    149         global $wpdb;
    150 
    151         // Duplicated from _init() to avoid an extra function call.
    152         $this->role_key = $wpdb->get_blog_prefix() . 'user_roles';
    153         $this->roles = get_option( $this->role_key );
    154         if ( empty( $this->roles ) )
    155             return;
    156 
    157         $this->role_objects = array();
    158         $this->role_names =  array();
    159         foreach ( array_keys( $this->roles ) as $role ) {
    160             $this->role_objects[$role] = new WP_Role( $role, $this->roles[$role]['capabilities'] );
    161             $this->role_names[$role] = $this->roles[$role]['name'];
    162         }
    163     }
    164 
    165     /**
    166      * Add role name with capabilities to list.
    167      *
    168      * Updates the list of roles, if the role doesn't already exist.
    169      *
    170      * The capabilities are defined in the following format `array( 'read' => true );`
    171      * To explicitly deny a role a capability you set the value for that capability to false.
    172      *
    173      * @since 2.0.0
    174      * @access public
    175      *
    176      * @param string $role Role name.
    177      * @param string $display_name Role display name.
    178      * @param array $capabilities List of role capabilities in the above format.
    179      * @return WP_Role|void WP_Role object, if role is added.
    180      */
    181     public function add_role( $role, $display_name, $capabilities = array() ) {
    182         if ( isset( $this->roles[$role] ) )
    183             return;
    184 
    185         $this->roles[$role] = array(
    186             'name' => $display_name,
    187             'capabilities' => $capabilities
    188             );
    189         if ( $this->use_db )
    190             update_option( $this->role_key, $this->roles );
    191         $this->role_objects[$role] = new WP_Role( $role, $capabilities );
    192         $this->role_names[$role] = $display_name;
    193         return $this->role_objects[$role];
    194     }
    195 
    196     /**
    197      * Remove role by name.
    198      *
    199      * @since 2.0.0
    200      * @access public
    201      *
    202      * @param string $role Role name.
    203      */
    204     public function remove_role( $role ) {
    205         if ( ! isset( $this->role_objects[$role] ) )
    206             return;
    207 
    208         unset( $this->role_objects[$role] );
    209         unset( $this->role_names[$role] );
    210         unset( $this->roles[$role] );
    211 
    212         if ( $this->use_db )
    213             update_option( $this->role_key, $this->roles );
    214 
    215         if ( get_option( 'default_role' ) == $role )
    216             update_option( 'default_role', 'subscriber' );
    217     }
    218 
    219     /**
    220      * Add capability to role.
    221      *
    222      * @since 2.0.0
    223      * @access public
    224      *
    225      * @param string $role Role name.
    226      * @param string $cap Capability name.
    227      * @param bool $grant Optional, default is true. Whether role is capable of performing capability.
    228      */
    229     public function add_cap( $role, $cap, $grant = true ) {
    230         if ( ! isset( $this->roles[$role] ) )
    231             return;
    232 
    233         $this->roles[$role]['capabilities'][$cap] = $grant;
    234         if ( $this->use_db )
    235             update_option( $this->role_key, $this->roles );
    236     }
    237 
    238     /**
    239      * Remove capability from role.
    240      *
    241      * @since 2.0.0
    242      * @access public
    243      *
    244      * @param string $role Role name.
    245      * @param string $cap Capability name.
    246      */
    247     public function remove_cap( $role, $cap ) {
    248         if ( ! isset( $this->roles[$role] ) )
    249             return;
    250 
    251         unset( $this->roles[$role]['capabilities'][$cap] );
    252         if ( $this->use_db )
    253             update_option( $this->role_key, $this->roles );
    254     }
    255 
    256     /**
    257      * Retrieve role object by name.
    258      *
    259      * @since 2.0.0
    260      * @access public
    261      *
    262      * @param string $role Role name.
    263      * @return WP_Role|null WP_Role object if found, null if the role does not exist.
    264      */
    265     public function get_role( $role ) {
    266         if ( isset( $this->role_objects[$role] ) )
    267             return $this->role_objects[$role];
    268         else
    269             return null;
    270     }
    271 
    272     /**
    273      * Retrieve list of role names.
    274      *
    275      * @since 2.0.0
    276      * @access public
    277      *
    278      * @return array List of role names.
    279      */
    280     public function get_names() {
    281         return $this->role_names;
    282     }
    283 
    284     /**
    285      * Whether role name is currently in the list of available roles.
    286      *
    287      * @since 2.0.0
    288      * @access public
    289      *
    290      * @param string $role Role name to look up.
    291      * @return bool
    292      */
    293     public function is_role( $role ) {
    294         return isset( $this->role_names[$role] );
    295     }
    296 }
    297 
    298 /**
    299  * WordPress Role class.
    300  *
    301  * @since 2.0.0
    302  * @package WordPress
    303  * @subpackage User
    304  */
    305 class WP_Role {
    306     /**
    307      * Role name.
    308      *
    309      * @since 2.0.0
    310      * @access public
    311      * @var string
    312      */
    313     public $name;
    314 
    315     /**
    316      * List of capabilities the role contains.
    317      *
    318      * @since 2.0.0
    319      * @access public
    320      * @var array
    321      */
    322     public $capabilities;
    323 
    324     /**
    325      * Constructor - Set up object properties.
    326      *
    327      * The list of capabilities, must have the key as the name of the capability
    328      * and the value a boolean of whether it is granted to the role.
    329      *
    330      * @since 2.0.0
    331      * @access public
    332      *
    333      * @param string $role Role name.
    334      * @param array $capabilities List of capabilities.
    335      */
    336     public function __construct( $role, $capabilities ) {
    337         $this->name = $role;
    338         $this->capabilities = $capabilities;
    339     }
    340 
    341     /**
    342      * Assign role a capability.
    343      *
    344      * @since 2.0.0
    345      * @access public
    346      *
    347      * @param string $cap Capability name.
    348      * @param bool $grant Whether role has capability privilege.
    349      */
    350     public function add_cap( $cap, $grant = true ) {
    351         $this->capabilities[$cap] = $grant;
    352         wp_roles()->add_cap( $this->name, $cap, $grant );
    353     }
    354 
    355     /**
    356      * Remove capability from role.
    357      *
    358      * This is a container for {@link WP_Roles::remove_cap()} to remove the
    359      * capability from the role. That is to say, that {@link
    360      * WP_Roles::remove_cap()} implements the functionality, but it also makes
    361      * sense to use this class, because you don't need to enter the role name.
    362      *
    363      * @since 2.0.0
    364      * @access public
    365      *
    366      * @param string $cap Capability name.
    367      */
    368     public function remove_cap( $cap ) {
    369         unset( $this->capabilities[$cap] );
    370         wp_roles()->remove_cap( $this->name, $cap );
    371     }
    372 
    373     /**
    374      * Whether role has capability.
    375      *
    376      * The capabilities is passed through the 'role_has_cap' filter. The first
    377      * parameter for the hook is the list of capabilities the class has
    378      * assigned. The second parameter is the capability name to look for. The
    379      * third and final parameter for the hook is the role name.
    380      *
    381      * @since 2.0.0
    382      * @access public
    383      *
    384      * @param string $cap Capability name.
    385      * @return bool True, if user has capability. False, if doesn't have capability.
    386      */
    387     public function has_cap( $cap ) {
    388         /**
    389          * Filter which capabilities a role has.
    390          *
    391          * @since 2.0.0
    392          *
    393          * @param array  $capabilities Array of role capabilities.
    394          * @param string $cap          Capability name.
    395          * @param string $name         Role name.
    396          */
    397         $capabilities = apply_filters( 'role_has_cap', $this->capabilities, $cap, $this->name );
    398         if ( !empty( $capabilities[$cap] ) )
    399             return $capabilities[$cap];
    400         else
    401             return false;
    402     }
    403 
    404 }
    405 
    406 /**
    407  * WordPress User class.
    408  *
    409  * @since 2.0.0
    410  * @package WordPress
    411  * @subpackage User
    412  *
    413  * @property string $nickname
    414  * @property string $user_description
    415  * @property string $user_firstname
    416  * @property string $user_lastname
    417  * @property string $user_login
    418  * @property string $user_pass
    419  * @property string $user_nicename
    420  * @property string $user_email
    421  * @property string $user_url
    422  * @property string $user_registered
    423  * @property string $user_activation_key
    424  * @property string $user_status
    425  * @property string $display_name
    426  * @property string $spam
    427  * @property string $deleted
    428  */
    429 class WP_User {
    430     /**
    431      * User data container.
    432      *
    433      * @since 2.0.0
    434      * @var object
    435      */
    436     public $data;
    437 
    438     /**
    439      * The user's ID.
    440      *
    441      * @since 2.1.0
    442      * @access public
    443      * @var int
    444      */
    445     public $ID = 0;
    446 
    447     /**
    448      * The individual capabilities the user has been given.
    449      *
    450      * @since 2.0.0
    451      * @access public
    452      * @var array
    453      */
    454     public $caps = array();
    455 
    456     /**
    457      * User metadata option name.
    458      *
    459      * @since 2.0.0
    460      * @access public
    461      * @var string
    462      */
    463     public $cap_key;
    464 
    465     /**
    466      * The roles the user is part of.
    467      *
    468      * @since 2.0.0
    469      * @access public
    470      * @var array
    471      */
    472     public $roles = array();
    473 
    474     /**
    475      * All capabilities the user has, including individual and role based.
    476      *
    477      * @since 2.0.0
    478      * @access public
    479      * @var array
    480      */
    481     public $allcaps = array();
    482 
    483     /**
    484      * The filter context applied to user data fields.
    485      *
    486      * @since 2.9.0
    487      * @access private
    488      * @var string
    489      */
    490     var $filter = null;
    491 
    492     /**
    493      * @static
    494      * @access private
    495      * @var array
    496      */
    497     private static $back_compat_keys;
    498 
    499     /**
    500      * Constructor
    501      *
    502      * Retrieves the userdata and passes it to {@link WP_User::init()}.
    503      *
    504      * @since 2.0.0
    505      * @access public
    506      *
    507      * @global wpdb $wpdb
    508      *
    509      * @param int|string|stdClass|WP_User $id User's ID, a WP_User object, or a user object from the DB.
    510      * @param string $name Optional. User's username
    511      * @param int $blog_id Optional Blog ID, defaults to current blog.
    512      */
    513     public function __construct( $id = 0, $name = '', $blog_id = '' ) {
    514         if ( ! isset( self::$back_compat_keys ) ) {
    515             $prefix = $GLOBALS['wpdb']->prefix;
    516             self::$back_compat_keys = array(
    517                 'user_firstname' => 'first_name',
    518                 'user_lastname' => 'last_name',
    519                 'user_description' => 'description',
    520                 'user_level' => $prefix . 'user_level',
    521                 $prefix . 'usersettings' => $prefix . 'user-settings',
    522                 $prefix . 'usersettingstime' => $prefix . 'user-settings-time',
    523             );
    524         }
    525 
    526         if ( $id instanceof WP_User ) {
    527             $this->init( $id->data, $blog_id );
    528             return;
    529         } elseif ( is_object( $id ) ) {
    530             $this->init( $id, $blog_id );
    531             return;
    532         }
    533 
    534         if ( ! empty( $id ) && ! is_numeric( $id ) ) {
    535             $name = $id;
    536             $id = 0;
    537         }
    538 
    539         if ( $id ) {
    540             $data = self::get_data_by( 'id', $id );
    541         } else {
    542             $data = self::get_data_by( 'login', $name );
    543         }
    544 
    545         if ( $data ) {
    546             $this->init( $data, $blog_id );
    547         } else {
    548             $this->data = new stdClass;
    549         }
    550     }
    551 
    552     /**
    553      * Sets up object properties, including capabilities.
    554      *
    555      * @param object $data User DB row object
    556      * @param int $blog_id Optional. The blog id to initialize for
    557      */
    558     public function init( $data, $blog_id = '' ) {
    559         $this->data = $data;
    560         $this->ID = (int) $data->ID;
    561 
    562         $this->for_blog( $blog_id );
    563     }
    564 
    565     /**
    566      * Return only the main user fields
    567      *
    568      * @since 3.3.0
    569      *
    570      * @static
    571      *
    572      * @global wpdb $wpdb
    573      *
    574      * @param string $field The field to query against: 'id', 'slug', 'email' or 'login'
    575      * @param string|int $value The field value
    576      * @return object|false Raw user object
    577      */
    578     public static function get_data_by( $field, $value ) {
    579         global $wpdb;
    580 
    581         if ( 'id' == $field ) {
    582             // Make sure the value is numeric to avoid casting objects, for example,
    583             // to int 1.
    584             if ( ! is_numeric( $value ) )
    585                 return false;
    586             $value = intval( $value );
    587             if ( $value < 1 )
    588                 return false;
    589         } else {
    590             $value = trim( $value );
    591         }
    592 
    593         if ( !$value )
    594             return false;
    595 
    596         switch ( $field ) {
    597             case 'id':
    598                 $user_id = $value;
    599                 $db_field = 'ID';
    600                 break;
    601             case 'slug':
    602                 $user_id = wp_cache_get($value, 'userslugs');
    603                 $db_field = 'user_nicename';
    604                 break;
    605             case 'email':
    606                 $user_id = wp_cache_get($value, 'useremail');
    607                 $db_field = 'user_email';
    608                 break;
    609             case 'login':
    610                 $value = sanitize_user( $value );
    611                 $user_id = wp_cache_get($value, 'userlogins');
    612                 $db_field = 'user_login';
    613                 break;
    614             default:
    615                 return false;
    616         }
    617 
    618         if ( false !== $user_id ) {
    619             if ( $user = wp_cache_get( $user_id, 'users' ) )
    620                 return $user;
    621         }
    622 
    623         if ( !$user = $wpdb->get_row( $wpdb->prepare(
    624             "SELECT * FROM $wpdb->users WHERE $db_field = %s", $value
    625         ) ) )
    626             return false;
    627 
    628         update_user_caches( $user );
    629 
    630         return $user;
    631     }
    632 
    633     /**
    634      * Makes private/protected methods readable for backwards compatibility.
    635      *
    636      * @since 4.3.0
    637      * @access public
    638      *
    639      * @param callable $name      Method to call.
    640      * @param array    $arguments Arguments to pass when calling.
    641      * @return mixed|false Return value of the callback, false otherwise.
    642      */
    643     public function __call( $name, $arguments ) {
    644         if ( '_init_caps' === $name ) {
    645             return call_user_func_array( array( $this, $name ), $arguments );
    646         }
    647         return false;
    648     }
    649 
    650     /**
    651      * Magic method for checking the existence of a certain custom field
    652      *
    653      * @since 3.3.0
    654      * @param string $key
    655      * @return bool
    656      */
    657     public function __isset( $key ) {
    658         if ( 'id' == $key ) {
    659             _deprecated_argument( 'WP_User->id', '2.1', __( 'Use <code>WP_User->ID</code> instead.' ) );
    660             $key = 'ID';
    661         }
    662 
    663         if ( isset( $this->data->$key ) )
    664             return true;
    665 
    666         if ( isset( self::$back_compat_keys[ $key ] ) )
    667             $key = self::$back_compat_keys[ $key ];
    668 
    669         return metadata_exists( 'user', $this->ID, $key );
    670     }
    671 
    672     /**
    673      * Magic method for accessing custom fields
    674      *
    675      * @since 3.3.0
    676      * @param string $key
    677      * @return mixed
    678      */
    679     public function __get( $key ) {
    680         if ( 'id' == $key ) {
    681             _deprecated_argument( 'WP_User->id', '2.1', __( 'Use <code>WP_User->ID</code> instead.' ) );
    682             return $this->ID;
    683         }
    684 
    685         if ( isset( $this->data->$key ) ) {
    686             $value = $this->data->$key;
    687         } else {
    688             if ( isset( self::$back_compat_keys[ $key ] ) )
    689                 $key = self::$back_compat_keys[ $key ];
    690             $value = get_user_meta( $this->ID, $key, true );
    691         }
    692 
    693         if ( $this->filter ) {
    694             $value = sanitize_user_field( $key, $value, $this->ID, $this->filter );
    695         }
    696 
    697         return $value;
    698     }
    699 
    700     /**
    701      * Magic method for setting custom fields
    702      *
    703      * @since 3.3.0
    704      */
    705     public function __set( $key, $value ) {
    706         if ( 'id' == $key ) {
    707             _deprecated_argument( 'WP_User->id', '2.1', __( 'Use <code>WP_User->ID</code> instead.' ) );
    708             $this->ID = $value;
    709             return;
    710         }
    711 
    712         $this->data->$key = $value;
    713     }
    714 
    715     /**
    716      * Determine whether the user exists in the database.
    717      *
    718      * @since 3.4.0
    719      * @access public
    720      *
    721      * @return bool True if user exists in the database, false if not.
    722      */
    723     public function exists() {
    724         return ! empty( $this->ID );
    725     }
    726 
    727     /**
    728      * Retrieve the value of a property or meta key.
    729      *
    730      * Retrieves from the users and usermeta table.
    731      *
    732      * @since 3.3.0
    733      *
    734      * @param string $key Property
    735      * @return mixed
    736      */
    737     public function get( $key ) {
    738         return $this->__get( $key );
    739     }
    740 
    741     /**
    742      * Determine whether a property or meta key is set
    743      *
    744      * Consults the users and usermeta tables.
    745      *
    746      * @since 3.3.0
    747      *
    748      * @param string $key Property
    749      * @return bool
    750      */
    751     public function has_prop( $key ) {
    752         return $this->__isset( $key );
    753     }
    754 
    755     /**
    756      * Return an array representation.
    757      *
    758      * @since 3.5.0
    759      *
    760      * @return array Array representation.
    761      */
    762     public function to_array() {
    763         return get_object_vars( $this->data );
    764     }
    765 
    766     /**
    767      * Set up capability object properties.
    768      *
    769      * Will set the value for the 'cap_key' property to current database table
    770      * prefix, followed by 'capabilities'. Will then check to see if the
    771      * property matching the 'cap_key' exists and is an array. If so, it will be
    772      * used.
    773      *
    774      * @access protected
    775      * @since 2.1.0
    776      *
    777      * @global wpdb $wpdb
    778      *
    779      * @param string $cap_key Optional capability key
    780      */
    781     protected function _init_caps( $cap_key = '' ) {
    782         global $wpdb;
    783 
    784         if ( empty($cap_key) )
    785             $this->cap_key = $wpdb->get_blog_prefix() . 'capabilities';
    786         else
    787             $this->cap_key = $cap_key;
    788 
    789         $this->caps = get_user_meta( $this->ID, $this->cap_key, true );
    790 
    791         if ( ! is_array( $this->caps ) )
    792             $this->caps = array();
    793 
    794         $this->get_role_caps();
    795     }
    796 
    797     /**
    798      * Retrieve all of the role capabilities and merge with individual capabilities.
    799      *
    800      * All of the capabilities of the roles the user belongs to are merged with
    801      * the users individual roles. This also means that the user can be denied
    802      * specific roles that their role might have, but the specific user isn't
    803      * granted permission to.
    804      *
    805      * @since 2.0.0
    806      * @access public
    807      *
    808      * @return array List of all capabilities for the user.
    809      */
    810     public function get_role_caps() {
    811         $wp_roles = wp_roles();
    812 
    813         //Filter out caps that are not role names and assign to $this->roles
    814         if ( is_array( $this->caps ) )
    815             $this->roles = array_filter( array_keys( $this->caps ), array( $wp_roles, 'is_role' ) );
    816 
    817         //Build $allcaps from role caps, overlay user's $caps
    818         $this->allcaps = array();
    819         foreach ( (array) $this->roles as $role ) {
    820             $the_role = $wp_roles->get_role( $role );
    821             $this->allcaps = array_merge( (array) $this->allcaps, (array) $the_role->capabilities );
    822         }
    823         $this->allcaps = array_merge( (array) $this->allcaps, (array) $this->caps );
    824 
    825         return $this->allcaps;
    826     }
    827 
    828     /**
    829      * Add role to user.
    830      *
    831      * Updates the user's meta data option with capabilities and roles.
    832      *
    833      * @since 2.0.0
    834      * @access public
    835      *
    836      * @param string $role Role name.
    837      */
    838     public function add_role( $role ) {
    839         $this->caps[$role] = true;
    840         update_user_meta( $this->ID, $this->cap_key, $this->caps );
    841         $this->get_role_caps();
    842         $this->update_user_level_from_caps();
    843 
    844         /**
    845          * Fires immediately after the user has been given a new role.
    846          *
    847          * @since 4.3.0
    848          *
    849          * @param int    $user_id The user ID.
    850          * @param string $role    The new role.
    851          */
    852         do_action( 'add_user_role', $this->ID, $role );
    853     }
    854 
    855     /**
    856      * Remove role from user.
    857      *
    858      * @since 2.0.0
    859      * @access public
    860      *
    861      * @param string $role Role name.
    862      */
    863     public function remove_role( $role ) {
    864         if ( !in_array($role, $this->roles) )
    865             return;
    866         unset( $this->caps[$role] );
    867         update_user_meta( $this->ID, $this->cap_key, $this->caps );
    868         $this->get_role_caps();
    869         $this->update_user_level_from_caps();
    870 
    871         /**
    872          * Fires immediately after a role as been removed from a user.
    873          *
    874          * @since 4.3.0
    875          *
    876          * @param int    $user_id The user ID.
    877          * @param string $role    The removed role.
    878          */
    879         do_action( 'remove_user_role', $this->ID, $role );
    880     }
    881 
    882     /**
    883      * Set the role of the user.
    884      *
    885      * This will remove the previous roles of the user and assign the user the
    886      * new one. You can set the role to an empty string and it will remove all
    887      * of the roles from the user.
    888      *
    889      * @since 2.0.0
    890      * @access public
    891      *
    892      * @param string $role Role name.
    893      */
    894     public function set_role( $role ) {
    895         if ( 1 == count( $this->roles ) && $role == current( $this->roles ) )
    896             return;
    897 
    898         foreach ( (array) $this->roles as $oldrole )
    899             unset( $this->caps[$oldrole] );
    900 
    901         $old_roles = $this->roles;
    902         if ( !empty( $role ) ) {
    903             $this->caps[$role] = true;
    904             $this->roles = array( $role => true );
    905         } else {
    906             $this->roles = false;
    907         }
    908         update_user_meta( $this->ID, $this->cap_key, $this->caps );
    909         $this->get_role_caps();
    910         $this->update_user_level_from_caps();
    911 
    912         /**
    913          * Fires after the user's role has changed.
    914          *
    915          * @since 2.9.0
    916          * @since 3.6.0 Added $old_roles to include an array of the user's previous roles.
    917          *
    918          * @param int    $user_id   The user ID.
    919          * @param string $role      The new role.
    920          * @param array  $old_roles An array of the user's previous roles.
    921          */
    922         do_action( 'set_user_role', $this->ID, $role, $old_roles );
    923     }
    924 
    925     /**
    926      * Choose the maximum level the user has.
    927      *
    928      * Will compare the level from the $item parameter against the $max
    929      * parameter. If the item is incorrect, then just the $max parameter value
    930      * will be returned.
    931      *
    932      * Used to get the max level based on the capabilities the user has. This
    933      * is also based on roles, so if the user is assigned the Administrator role
    934      * then the capability 'level_10' will exist and the user will get that
    935      * value.
    936      *
    937      * @since 2.0.0
    938      * @access public
    939      *
    940      * @param int $max Max level of user.
    941      * @param string $item Level capability name.
    942      * @return int Max Level.
    943      */
    944     public function level_reduction( $max, $item ) {
    945         if ( preg_match( '/^level_(10|[0-9])$/i', $item, $matches ) ) {
    946             $level = intval( $matches[1] );
    947             return max( $max, $level );
    948         } else {
    949             return $max;
    950         }
    951     }
    952 
    953     /**
    954      * Update the maximum user level for the user.
    955      *
    956      * Updates the 'user_level' user metadata (includes prefix that is the
    957      * database table prefix) with the maximum user level. Gets the value from
    958      * the all of the capabilities that the user has.
    959      *
    960      * @since 2.0.0
    961      * @access public
    962      *
    963      * @global wpdb $wpdb
    964      */
    965     public function update_user_level_from_caps() {
    966         global $wpdb;
    967         $this->user_level = array_reduce( array_keys( $this->allcaps ), array( $this, 'level_reduction' ), 0 );
    968         update_user_meta( $this->ID, $wpdb->get_blog_prefix() . 'user_level', $this->user_level );
    969     }
    970 
    971     /**
    972      * Add capability and grant or deny access to capability.
    973      *
    974      * @since 2.0.0
    975      * @access public
    976      *
    977      * @param string $cap Capability name.
    978      * @param bool $grant Whether to grant capability to user.
    979      */
    980     public function add_cap( $cap, $grant = true ) {
    981         $this->caps[$cap] = $grant;
    982         update_user_meta( $this->ID, $this->cap_key, $this->caps );
    983         $this->get_role_caps();
    984         $this->update_user_level_from_caps();
    985     }
    986 
    987     /**
    988      * Remove capability from user.
    989      *
    990      * @since 2.0.0
    991      * @access public
    992      *
    993      * @param string $cap Capability name.
    994      */
    995     public function remove_cap( $cap ) {
    996         if ( ! isset( $this->caps[ $cap ] ) ) {
    997             return;
    998         }
    999         unset( $this->caps[ $cap ] );
    1000         update_user_meta( $this->ID, $this->cap_key, $this->caps );
    1001         $this->get_role_caps();
    1002         $this->update_user_level_from_caps();
    1003     }
    1004 
    1005     /**
    1006      * Remove all of the capabilities of the user.
    1007      *
    1008      * @since 2.1.0
    1009      * @access public
    1010      *
    1011      * @global wpdb $wpdb
    1012      */
    1013     public function remove_all_caps() {
    1014         global $wpdb;
    1015         $this->caps = array();
    1016         delete_user_meta( $this->ID, $this->cap_key );
    1017         delete_user_meta( $this->ID, $wpdb->get_blog_prefix() . 'user_level' );
    1018         $this->get_role_caps();
    1019     }
    1020 
    1021     /**
    1022      * Whether user has capability or role name.
    1023      *
    1024      * This is useful for looking up whether the user has a specific role
    1025      * assigned to the user. The second optional parameter can also be used to
    1026      * check for capabilities against a specific object, such as a post or user.
    1027      *
    1028      * @since 2.0.0
    1029      * @access public
    1030      *
    1031      * @param string|int $cap Capability or role name to search.
    1032      * @return bool True, if user has capability; false, if user does not have capability.
    1033      */
    1034     public function has_cap( $cap ) {
    1035         if ( is_numeric( $cap ) ) {
    1036             _deprecated_argument( __FUNCTION__, '2.0', __('Usage of user levels by plugins and themes is deprecated. Use roles and capabilities instead.') );
    1037             $cap = $this->translate_level_to_cap( $cap );
    1038         }
    1039 
    1040         $args = array_slice( func_get_args(), 1 );
    1041         $args = array_merge( array( $cap, $this->ID ), $args );
    1042         $caps = call_user_func_array( 'map_meta_cap', $args );
    1043 
    1044         // Multisite super admin has all caps by definition, Unless specifically denied.
    1045         if ( is_multisite() && is_super_admin( $this->ID ) ) {
    1046             if ( in_array('do_not_allow', $caps) )
    1047                 return false;
    1048             return true;
    1049         }
    1050 
    1051         /**
    1052          * Dynamically filter a user's capabilities.
    1053          *
    1054          * @since 2.0.0
    1055          * @since 3.7.0 Added the user object.
    1056          *
    1057          * @param array   $allcaps An array of all the user's capabilities.
    1058          * @param array   $caps    Actual capabilities for meta capability.
    1059          * @param array   $args    Optional parameters passed to has_cap(), typically object ID.
    1060          * @param WP_User $user    The user object.
    1061          */
    1062         // Must have ALL requested caps
    1063         $capabilities = apply_filters( 'user_has_cap', $this->allcaps, $caps, $args, $this );
    1064         $capabilities['exist'] = true; // Everyone is allowed to exist
    1065         foreach ( (array) $caps as $cap ) {
    1066             if ( empty( $capabilities[ $cap ] ) )
    1067                 return false;
    1068         }
    1069 
    1070         return true;
    1071     }
    1072 
    1073     /**
    1074      * Convert numeric level to level capability name.
    1075      *
    1076      * Prepends 'level_' to level number.
    1077      *
    1078      * @since 2.0.0
    1079      * @access public
    1080      *
    1081      * @param int $level Level number, 1 to 10.
    1082      * @return string
    1083      */
    1084     public function translate_level_to_cap( $level ) {
    1085         return 'level_' . $level;
    1086     }
    1087 
    1088     /**
    1089      * Set the blog to operate on. Defaults to the current blog.
    1090      *
    1091      * @since 3.0.0
    1092      *
    1093      * @global wpdb $wpdb
    1094      *
    1095      * @param int $blog_id Optional Blog ID, defaults to current blog.
    1096      */
    1097     public function for_blog( $blog_id = '' ) {
    1098         global $wpdb;
    1099         if ( ! empty( $blog_id ) )
    1100             $cap_key = $wpdb->get_blog_prefix( $blog_id ) . 'capabilities';
    1101         else
    1102             $cap_key = '';
    1103         $this->_init_caps( $cap_key );
    1104     }
    1105 }
    11068
    11079/**

  • trunk/src/wp-includes/capabilities.php

    r33614 r33752  
    77 */
    88
    9 /**
    10  * WordPress User Roles.
    11  *
    12  * The role option is simple, the structure is organized by role name that store
    13  * the name in value of the 'name' key. The capabilities are stored as an array
    14  * in the value of the 'capability' key.
    15  *
    16  *     array (
    17  *          'rolename' => array (
    18  *              'name' => 'rolename',
    19  *              'capabilities' => array()
    20  *          )
    21  *     )
    22  *
    23  * @since 2.0.0
    24  * @package WordPress
    25  * @subpackage User
    26  */
    27 class WP_Roles {
    28     /**
    29      * List of roles and capabilities.
    30      *
    31      * @since 2.0.0
    32      * @access public
    33      * @var array
    34      */
    35     public $roles;
    36 
    37     /**
    38      * List of the role objects.
    39      *
    40      * @since 2.0.0
    41      * @access public
    42      * @var array
    43      */
    44     public $role_objects = array();
    45 
    46     /**
    47      * List of role names.
    48      *
    49      * @since 2.0.0
    50      * @access public
    51      * @var array
    52      */
    53     public $role_names = array();
    54 
    55     /**
    56      * Option name for storing role list.
    57      *
    58      * @since 2.0.0
    59      * @access public
    60      * @var string
    61      */
    62     public $role_key;
    63 
    64     /**
    65      * Whether to use the database for retrieval and storage.
    66      *
    67      * @since 2.1.0
    68      * @access public
    69      * @var bool
    70      */
    71     public $use_db = true;
    72 
    73     /**
    74      * Constructor
    75      *
    76      * @since 2.0.0
    77      */
    78     public function __construct() {
    79         $this->_init();
    80     }
    81 
    82     /**
    83      * Make private/protected methods readable for backwards compatibility.
    84      *
    85      * @since 4.0.0
    86      * @access public
    87      *
    88      * @param callable $name      Method to call.
    89      * @param array    $arguments Arguments to pass when calling.
    90      * @return mixed|false Return value of the callback, false otherwise.
    91      */
    92     public function __call( $name, $arguments ) {
    93         if ( '_init' === $name ) {
    94             return call_user_func_array( array( $this, $name ), $arguments );
    95         }
    96         return false;
    97     }
    98 
    99     /**
    100      * Set up the object properties.
    101      *
    102      * The role key is set to the current prefix for the $wpdb object with
    103      * 'user_roles' appended. If the $wp_user_roles global is set, then it will
    104      * be used and the role option will not be updated or used.
    105      *
    106      * @since 2.1.0
    107      * @access protected
    108      *
    109      * @global wpdb  $wpdb          WordPress database abstraction object.
    110      * @global array $wp_user_roles Used to set the 'roles' property value.
    111      */
    112     protected function _init() {
    113         global $wpdb, $wp_user_roles;
    114         $this->role_key = $wpdb->get_blog_prefix() . 'user_roles';
    115         if ( ! empty( $wp_user_roles ) ) {
    116             $this->roles = $wp_user_roles;
    117             $this->use_db = false;
    118         } else {
    119             $this->roles = get_option( $this->role_key );
    120         }
    121 
    122         if ( empty( $this->roles ) )
    123             return;
    124 
    125         $this->role_objects = array();
    126         $this->role_names =  array();
    127         foreach ( array_keys( $this->roles ) as $role ) {
    128             $this->role_objects[$role] = new WP_Role( $role, $this->roles[$role]['capabilities'] );
    129             $this->role_names[$role] = $this->roles[$role]['name'];
    130         }
    131     }
    132 
    133     /**
    134      * Reinitialize the object
    135      *
    136      * Recreates the role objects. This is typically called only by switch_to_blog()
    137      * after switching wpdb to a new blog ID.
    138      *
    139      * @since 3.5.0
    140      * @access public
    141      *
    142      * @global wpdb $wpdb
    143      */
    144     public function reinit() {
    145         // There is no need to reinit if using the wp_user_roles global.
    146         if ( ! $this->use_db )
    147             return;
    148 
    149         global $wpdb;
    150 
    151         // Duplicated from _init() to avoid an extra function call.
    152         $this->role_key = $wpdb->get_blog_prefix() . 'user_roles';
    153         $this->roles = get_option( $this->role_key );
    154         if ( empty( $this->roles ) )
    155             return;
    156 
    157         $this->role_objects = array();
    158         $this->role_names =  array();
    159         foreach ( array_keys( $this->roles ) as $role ) {
    160             $this->role_objects[$role] = new WP_Role( $role, $this->roles[$role]['capabilities'] );
    161             $this->role_names[$role] = $this->roles[$role]['name'];
    162         }
    163     }
    164 
    165     /**
    166      * Add role name with capabilities to list.
    167      *
    168      * Updates the list of roles, if the role doesn't already exist.
    169      *
    170      * The capabilities are defined in the following format `array( 'read' => true );`
    171      * To explicitly deny a role a capability you set the value for that capability to false.
    172      *
    173      * @since 2.0.0
    174      * @access public
    175      *
    176      * @param string $role Role name.
    177      * @param string $display_name Role display name.
    178      * @param array $capabilities List of role capabilities in the above format.
    179      * @return WP_Role|void WP_Role object, if role is added.
    180      */
    181     public function add_role( $role, $display_name, $capabilities = array() ) {
    182         if ( isset( $this->roles[$role] ) )
    183             return;
    184 
    185         $this->roles[$role] = array(
    186             'name' => $display_name,
    187             'capabilities' => $capabilities
    188             );
    189         if ( $this->use_db )
    190             update_option( $this->role_key, $this->roles );
    191         $this->role_objects[$role] = new WP_Role( $role, $capabilities );
    192         $this->role_names[$role] = $display_name;
    193         return $this->role_objects[$role];
    194     }
    195 
    196     /**
    197      * Remove role by name.
    198      *
    199      * @since 2.0.0
    200      * @access public
    201      *
    202      * @param string $role Role name.
    203      */
    204     public function remove_role( $role ) {
    205         if ( ! isset( $this->role_objects[$role] ) )
    206             return;
    207 
    208         unset( $this->role_objects[$role] );
    209         unset( $this->role_names[$role] );
    210         unset( $this->roles[$role] );
    211 
    212         if ( $this->use_db )
    213             update_option( $this->role_key, $this->roles );
    214 
    215         if ( get_option( 'default_role' ) == $role )
    216             update_option( 'default_role', 'subscriber' );
    217     }
    218 
    219     /**
    220      * Add capability to role.
    221      *
    222      * @since 2.0.0
    223      * @access public
    224      *
    225      * @param string $role Role name.
    226      * @param string $cap Capability name.
    227      * @param bool $grant Optional, default is true. Whether role is capable of performing capability.
    228      */
    229     public function add_cap( $role, $cap, $grant = true ) {
    230         if ( ! isset( $this->roles[$role] ) )
    231             return;
    232 
    233         $this->roles[$role]['capabilities'][$cap] = $grant;
    234         if ( $this->use_db )
    235             update_option( $this->role_key, $this->roles );
    236     }
    237 
    238     /**
    239      * Remove capability from role.
    240      *
    241      * @since 2.0.0
    242      * @access public
    243      *
    244      * @param string $role Role name.
    245      * @param string $cap Capability name.
    246      */
    247     public function remove_cap( $role, $cap ) {
    248         if ( ! isset( $this->roles[$role] ) )
    249             return;
    250 
    251         unset( $this->roles[$role]['capabilities'][$cap] );
    252         if ( $this->use_db )
    253             update_option( $this->role_key, $this->roles );
    254     }
    255 
    256     /**
    257      * Retrieve role object by name.
    258      *
    259      * @since 2.0.0
    260      * @access public
    261      *
    262      * @param string $role Role name.
    263      * @return WP_Role|null WP_Role object if found, null if the role does not exist.
    264      */
    265     public function get_role( $role ) {
    266         if ( isset( $this->role_objects[$role] ) )
    267             return $this->role_objects[$role];
    268         else
    269             return null;
    270     }
    271 
    272     /**
    273      * Retrieve list of role names.
    274      *
    275      * @since 2.0.0
    276      * @access public
    277      *
    278      * @return array List of role names.
    279      */
    280     public function get_names() {
    281         return $this->role_names;
    282     }
    283 
    284     /**
    285      * Whether role name is currently in the list of available roles.
    286      *
    287      * @since 2.0.0
    288      * @access public
    289      *
    290      * @param string $role Role name to look up.
    291      * @return bool
    292      */
    293     public function is_role( $role ) {
    294         return isset( $this->role_names[$role] );
    295     }
    296 }
    297 
    298 /**
    299  * WordPress Role class.
    300  *
    301  * @since 2.0.0
    302  * @package WordPress
    303  * @subpackage User
    304  */
    305 class WP_Role {
    306     /**
    307      * Role name.
    308      *
    309      * @since 2.0.0
    310      * @access public
    311      * @var string
    312      */
    313     public $name;
    314 
    315     /**
    316      * List of capabilities the role contains.
    317      *
    318      * @since 2.0.0
    319      * @access public
    320      * @var array
    321      */
    322     public $capabilities;
    323 
    324     /**
    325      * Constructor - Set up object properties.
    326      *
    327      * The list of capabilities, must have the key as the name of the capability
    328      * and the value a boolean of whether it is granted to the role.
    329      *
    330      * @since 2.0.0
    331      * @access public
    332      *
    333      * @param string $role Role name.
    334      * @param array $capabilities List of capabilities.
    335      */
    336     public function __construct( $role, $capabilities ) {
    337         $this->name = $role;
    338         $this->capabilities = $capabilities;
    339     }
    340 
    341     /**
    342      * Assign role a capability.
    343      *
    344      * @since 2.0.0
    345      * @access public
    346      *
    347      * @param string $cap Capability name.
    348      * @param bool $grant Whether role has capability privilege.
    349      */
    350     public function add_cap( $cap, $grant = true ) {
    351         $this->capabilities[$cap] = $grant;
    352         wp_roles()->add_cap( $this->name, $cap, $grant );
    353     }
    354 
    355     /**
    356      * Remove capability from role.
    357      *
    358      * This is a container for {@link WP_Roles::remove_cap()} to remove the
    359      * capability from the role. That is to say, that {@link
    360      * WP_Roles::remove_cap()} implements the functionality, but it also makes
    361      * sense to use this class, because you don't need to enter the role name.
    362      *
    363      * @since 2.0.0
    364      * @access public
    365      *
    366      * @param string $cap Capability name.
    367      */
    368     public function remove_cap( $cap ) {
    369         unset( $this->capabilities[$cap] );
    370         wp_roles()->remove_cap( $this->name, $cap );
    371     }
    372 
    373     /**
    374      * Whether role has capability.
    375      *
    376      * The capabilities is passed through the 'role_has_cap' filter. The first
    377      * parameter for the hook is the list of capabilities the class has
    378      * assigned. The second parameter is the capability name to look for. The
    379      * third and final parameter for the hook is the role name.
    380      *
    381      * @since 2.0.0
    382      * @access public
    383      *
    384      * @param string $cap Capability name.
    385      * @return bool True, if user has capability. False, if doesn't have capability.
    386      */
    387     public function has_cap( $cap ) {
    388         /**
    389          * Filter which capabilities a role has.
    390          *
    391          * @since 2.0.0
    392          *
    393          * @param array  $capabilities Array of role capabilities.
    394          * @param string $cap          Capability name.
    395          * @param string $name         Role name.
    396          */
    397         $capabilities = apply_filters( 'role_has_cap', $this->capabilities, $cap, $this->name );
    398         if ( !empty( $capabilities[$cap] ) )
    399             return $capabilities[$cap];
    400         else
    401             return false;
    402     }
    403 
    404 }
    405 
    406 /**
    407  * WordPress User class.
    408  *
    409  * @since 2.0.0
    410  * @package WordPress
    411  * @subpackage User
    412  *
    413  * @property string $nickname
    414  * @property string $user_description
    415  * @property string $user_firstname
    416  * @property string $user_lastname
    417  * @property string $user_login
    418  * @property string $user_pass
    419  * @property string $user_nicename
    420  * @property string $user_email
    421  * @property string $user_url
    422  * @property string $user_registered
    423  * @property string $user_activation_key
    424  * @property string $user_status
    425  * @property string $display_name
    426  * @property string $spam
    427  * @property string $deleted
    428  */
    429 class WP_User {
    430     /**
    431      * User data container.
    432      *
    433      * @since 2.0.0
    434      * @var object
    435      */
    436     public $data;
    437 
    438     /**
    439      * The user's ID.
    440      *
    441      * @since 2.1.0
    442      * @access public
    443      * @var int
    444      */
    445     public $ID = 0;
    446 
    447     /**
    448      * The individual capabilities the user has been given.
    449      *
    450      * @since 2.0.0
    451      * @access public
    452      * @var array
    453      */
    454     public $caps = array();
    455 
    456     /**
    457      * User metadata option name.
    458      *
    459      * @since 2.0.0
    460      * @access public
    461      * @var string
    462      */
    463     public $cap_key;
    464 
    465     /**
    466      * The roles the user is part of.
    467      *
    468      * @since 2.0.0
    469      * @access public
    470      * @var array
    471      */
    472     public $roles = array();
    473 
    474     /**
    475      * All capabilities the user has, including individual and role based.
    476      *
    477      * @since 2.0.0
    478      * @access public
    479      * @var array
    480      */
    481     public $allcaps = array();
    482 
    483     /**
    484      * The filter context applied to user data fields.
    485      *
    486      * @since 2.9.0
    487      * @access private
    488      * @var string
    489      */
    490     var $filter = null;
    491 
    492     /**
    493      * @static
    494      * @access private
    495      * @var array
    496      */
    497     private static $back_compat_keys;
    498 
    499     /**
    500      * Constructor
    501      *
    502      * Retrieves the userdata and passes it to {@link WP_User::init()}.
    503      *
    504      * @since 2.0.0
    505      * @access public
    506      *
    507      * @global wpdb $wpdb
    508      *
    509      * @param int|string|stdClass|WP_User $id User's ID, a WP_User object, or a user object from the DB.
    510      * @param string $name Optional. User's username
    511      * @param int $blog_id Optional Blog ID, defaults to current blog.
    512      */
    513     public function __construct( $id = 0, $name = '', $blog_id = '' ) {
    514         if ( ! isset( self::$back_compat_keys ) ) {
    515             $prefix = $GLOBALS['wpdb']->prefix;
    516             self::$back_compat_keys = array(
    517                 'user_firstname' => 'first_name',
    518                 'user_lastname' => 'last_name',
    519                 'user_description' => 'description',
    520                 'user_level' => $prefix . 'user_level',
    521                 $prefix . 'usersettings' => $prefix . 'user-settings',
    522                 $prefix . 'usersettingstime' => $prefix . 'user-settings-time',
    523             );
    524         }
    525 
    526         if ( $id instanceof WP_User ) {
    527             $this->init( $id->data, $blog_id );
    528             return;
    529         } elseif ( is_object( $id ) ) {
    530             $this->init( $id, $blog_id );
    531             return;
    532         }
    533 
    534         if ( ! empty( $id ) && ! is_numeric( $id ) ) {
    535             $name = $id;
    536             $id = 0;
    537         }
    538 
    539         if ( $id ) {
    540             $data = self::get_data_by( 'id', $id );
    541         } else {
    542             $data = self::get_data_by( 'login', $name );
    543         }
    544 
    545         if ( $data ) {
    546             $this->init( $data, $blog_id );
    547         } else {
    548             $this->data = new stdClass;
    549         }
    550     }
    551 
    552     /**
    553      * Sets up object properties, including capabilities.
    554      *
    555      * @param object $data User DB row object
    556      * @param int $blog_id Optional. The blog id to initialize for
    557      */
    558     public function init( $data, $blog_id = '' ) {
    559         $this->data = $data;
    560         $this->ID = (int) $data->ID;
    561 
    562         $this->for_blog( $blog_id );
    563     }
    564 
    565     /**
    566      * Return only the main user fields
    567      *
    568      * @since 3.3.0
    569      *
    570      * @static
    571      *
    572      * @global wpdb $wpdb
    573      *
    574      * @param string $field The field to query against: 'id', 'slug', 'email' or 'login'
    575      * @param string|int $value The field value
    576      * @return object|false Raw user object
    577      */
    578     public static function get_data_by( $field, $value ) {
    579         global $wpdb;
    580 
    581         if ( 'id' == $field ) {
    582             // Make sure the value is numeric to avoid casting objects, for example,
    583             // to int 1.
    584             if ( ! is_numeric( $value ) )
    585                 return false;
    586             $value = intval( $value );
    587             if ( $value < 1 )
    588                 return false;
    589         } else {
    590             $value = trim( $value );
    591         }
    592 
    593         if ( !$value )
    594             return false;
    595 
    596         switch ( $field ) {
    597             case 'id':
    598                 $user_id = $value;
    599                 $db_field = 'ID';
    600                 break;
    601             case 'slug':
    602                 $user_id = wp_cache_get($value, 'userslugs');
    603                 $db_field = 'user_nicename';
    604                 break;
    605             case 'email':
    606                 $user_id = wp_cache_get($value, 'useremail');
    607                 $db_field = 'user_email';
    608                 break;
    609             case 'login':
    610                 $value = sanitize_user( $value );
    611                 $user_id = wp_cache_get($value, 'userlogins');
    612                 $db_field = 'user_login';
    613                 break;
    614             default:
    615                 return false;
    616         }
    617 
    618         if ( false !== $user_id ) {
    619             if ( $user = wp_cache_get( $user_id, 'users' ) )
    620                 return $user;
    621         }
    622 
    623         if ( !$user = $wpdb->get_row( $wpdb->prepare(
    624             "SELECT * FROM $wpdb->users WHERE $db_field = %s", $value
    625         ) ) )
    626             return false;
    627 
    628         update_user_caches( $user );
    629 
    630         return $user;
    631     }
    632 
    633     /**
    634      * Makes private/protected methods readable for backwards compatibility.
    635      *
    636      * @since 4.3.0
    637      * @access public
    638      *
    639      * @param callable $name      Method to call.
    640      * @param array    $arguments Arguments to pass when calling.
    641      * @return mixed|false Return value of the callback, false otherwise.
    642      */
    643     public function __call( $name, $arguments ) {
    644         if ( '_init_caps' === $name ) {
    645             return call_user_func_array( array( $this, $name ), $arguments );
    646         }
    647         return false;
    648     }
    649 
    650     /**
    651      * Magic method for checking the existence of a certain custom field
    652      *
    653      * @since 3.3.0
    654      * @param string $key
    655      * @return bool
    656      */
    657     public function __isset( $key ) {
    658         if ( 'id' == $key ) {
    659             _deprecated_argument( 'WP_User->id', '2.1', __( 'Use <code>WP_User->ID</code> instead.' ) );
    660             $key = 'ID';
    661         }
    662 
    663         if ( isset( $this->data->$key ) )
    664             return true;
    665 
    666         if ( isset( self::$back_compat_keys[ $key ] ) )
    667             $key = self::$back_compat_keys[ $key ];
    668 
    669         return metadata_exists( 'user', $this->ID, $key );
    670     }
    671 
    672     /**
    673      * Magic method for accessing custom fields
    674      *
    675      * @since 3.3.0
    676      * @param string $key
    677      * @return mixed
    678      */
    679     public function __get( $key ) {
    680         if ( 'id' == $key ) {
    681             _deprecated_argument( 'WP_User->id', '2.1', __( 'Use <code>WP_User->ID</code> instead.' ) );
    682             return $this->ID;
    683         }
    684 
    685         if ( isset( $this->data->$key ) ) {
    686             $value = $this->data->$key;
    687         } else {
    688             if ( isset( self::$back_compat_keys[ $key ] ) )
    689                 $key = self::$back_compat_keys[ $key ];
    690             $value = get_user_meta( $this->ID, $key, true );
    691         }
    692 
    693         if ( $this->filter ) {
    694             $value = sanitize_user_field( $key, $value, $this->ID, $this->filter );
    695         }
    696 
    697         return $value;
    698     }
    699 
    700     /**
    701      * Magic method for setting custom fields
    702      *
    703      * @since 3.3.0
    704      */
    705     public function __set( $key, $value ) {
    706         if ( 'id' == $key ) {
    707             _deprecated_argument( 'WP_User->id', '2.1', __( 'Use <code>WP_User->ID</code> instead.' ) );
    708             $this->ID = $value;
    709             return;
    710         }
    711 
    712         $this->data->$key = $value;
    713     }
    714 
    715     /**
    716      * Determine whether the user exists in the database.
    717      *
    718      * @since 3.4.0
    719      * @access public
    720      *
    721      * @return bool True if user exists in the database, false if not.
    722      */
    723     public function exists() {
    724         return ! empty( $this->ID );
    725     }
    726 
    727     /**
    728      * Retrieve the value of a property or meta key.
    729      *
    730      * Retrieves from the users and usermeta table.
    731      *
    732      * @since 3.3.0
    733      *
    734      * @param string $key Property
    735      * @return mixed
    736      */
    737     public function get( $key ) {
    738         return $this->__get( $key );
    739     }
    740 
    741     /**
    742      * Determine whether a property or meta key is set
    743      *
    744      * Consults the users and usermeta tables.
    745      *
    746      * @since 3.3.0
    747      *
    748      * @param string $key Property
    749      * @return bool
    750      */
    751     public function has_prop( $key ) {
    752         return $this->__isset( $key );
    753     }
    754 
    755     /**
    756      * Return an array representation.
    757      *
    758      * @since 3.5.0
    759      *
    760      * @return array Array representation.
    761      */
    762     public function to_array() {
    763         return get_object_vars( $this->data );
    764     }
    765 
    766     /**
    767      * Set up capability object properties.
    768      *
    769      * Will set the value for the 'cap_key' property to current database table
    770      * prefix, followed by 'capabilities'. Will then check to see if the
    771      * property matching the 'cap_key' exists and is an array. If so, it will be
    772      * used.
    773      *
    774      * @access protected
    775      * @since 2.1.0
    776      *
    777      * @global wpdb $wpdb
    778      *
    779      * @param string $cap_key Optional capability key
    780      */
    781     protected function _init_caps( $cap_key = '' ) {
    782         global $wpdb;
    783 
    784         if ( empty($cap_key) )
    785             $this->cap_key = $wpdb->get_blog_prefix() . 'capabilities';
    786         else
    787             $this->cap_key = $cap_key;
    788 
    789         $this->caps = get_user_meta( $this->ID, $this->cap_key, true );
    790 
    791         if ( ! is_array( $this->caps ) )
    792             $this->caps = array();
    793 
    794         $this->get_role_caps();
    795     }
    796 
    797     /**
    798      * Retrieve all of the role capabilities and merge with individual capabilities.
    799      *
    800      * All of the capabilities of the roles the user belongs to are merged with
    801      * the users individual roles. This also means that the user can be denied
    802      * specific roles that their role might have, but the specific user isn't
    803      * granted permission to.
    804      *
    805      * @since 2.0.0
    806      * @access public
    807      *
    808      * @return array List of all capabilities for the user.
    809      */
    810     public function get_role_caps() {
    811         $wp_roles = wp_roles();
    812 
    813         //Filter out caps that are not role names and assign to $this->roles
    814         if ( is_array( $this->caps ) )
    815             $this->roles = array_filter( array_keys( $this->caps ), array( $wp_roles, 'is_role' ) );
    816 
    817         //Build $allcaps from role caps, overlay user's $caps
    818         $this->allcaps = array();
    819         foreach ( (array) $this->roles as $role ) {
    820             $the_role = $wp_roles->get_role( $role );
    821             $this->allcaps = array_merge( (array) $this->allcaps, (array) $the_role->capabilities );
    822         }
    823         $this->allcaps = array_merge( (array) $this->allcaps, (array) $this->caps );
    824 
    825         return $this->allcaps;
    826     }
    827 
    828     /**
    829      * Add role to user.
    830      *
    831      * Updates the user's meta data option with capabilities and roles.
    832      *
    833      * @since 2.0.0
    834      * @access public
    835      *
    836      * @param string $role Role name.
    837      */
    838     public function add_role( $role ) {
    839         $this->caps[$role] = true;
    840         update_user_meta( $this->ID, $this->cap_key, $this->caps );
    841         $this->get_role_caps();
    842         $this->update_user_level_from_caps();
    843 
    844         /**
    845          * Fires immediately after the user has been given a new role.
    846          *
    847          * @since 4.3.0
    848          *
    849          * @param int    $user_id The user ID.
    850          * @param string $role    The new role.
    851          */
    852         do_action( 'add_user_role', $this->ID, $role );
    853     }
    854 
    855     /**
    856      * Remove role from user.
    857      *
    858      * @since 2.0.0
    859      * @access public
    860      *
    861      * @param string $role Role name.
    862      */
    863     public function remove_role( $role ) {
    864         if ( !in_array($role, $this->roles) )
    865             return;
    866         unset( $this->caps[$role] );
    867         update_user_meta( $this->ID, $this->cap_key, $this->caps );
    868         $this->get_role_caps();
    869         $this->update_user_level_from_caps();
    870 
    871         /**
    872          * Fires immediately after a role as been removed from a user.
    873          *
    874          * @since 4.3.0
    875          *
    876          * @param int    $user_id The user ID.
    877          * @param string $role    The removed role.
    878          */
    879         do_action( 'remove_user_role', $this->ID, $role );
    880     }
    881 
    882     /**
    883      * Set the role of the user.
    884      *
    885      * This will remove the previous roles of the user and assign the user the
    886      * new one. You can set the role to an empty string and it will remove all
    887      * of the roles from the user.
    888      *
    889      * @since 2.0.0
    890      * @access public
    891      *
    892      * @param string $role Role name.
    893      */
    894     public function set_role( $role ) {
    895         if ( 1 == count( $this->roles ) && $role == current( $this->roles ) )
    896             return;
    897 
    898         foreach ( (array) $this->roles as $oldrole )
    899             unset( $this->caps[$oldrole] );
    900 
    901         $old_roles = $this->roles;
    902         if ( !empty( $role ) ) {
    903             $this->caps[$role] = true;
    904             $this->roles = array( $role => true );
    905         } else {
    906             $this->roles = false;
    907         }
    908         update_user_meta( $this->ID, $this->cap_key, $this->caps );
    909         $this->get_role_caps();
    910         $this->update_user_level_from_caps();
    911 
    912         /**
    913          * Fires after the user's role has changed.
    914          *
    915          * @since 2.9.0
    916          * @since 3.6.0 Added $old_roles to include an array of the user's previous roles.
    917          *
    918          * @param int    $user_id   The user ID.
    919          * @param string $role      The new role.
    920          * @param array  $old_roles An array of the user's previous roles.
    921          */
    922         do_action( 'set_user_role', $this->ID, $role, $old_roles );
    923     }
    924 
    925     /**
    926      * Choose the maximum level the user has.
    927      *
    928      * Will compare the level from the $item parameter against the $max
    929      * parameter. If the item is incorrect, then just the $max parameter value
    930      * will be returned.
    931      *
    932      * Used to get the max level based on the capabilities the user has. This
    933      * is also based on roles, so if the user is assigned the Administrator role
    934      * then the capability 'level_10' will exist and the user will get that
    935      * value.
    936      *
    937      * @since 2.0.0
    938      * @access public
    939      *
    940      * @param int $max Max level of user.
    941      * @param string $item Level capability name.
    942      * @return int Max Level.
    943      */
    944     public function level_reduction( $max, $item ) {
    945         if ( preg_match( '/^level_(10|[0-9])$/i', $item, $matches ) ) {
    946             $level = intval( $matches[1] );
    947             return max( $max, $level );
    948         } else {
    949             return $max;
    950         }
    951     }
    952 
    953     /**
    954      * Update the maximum user level for the user.
    955      *
    956      * Updates the 'user_level' user metadata (includes prefix that is the
    957      * database table prefix) with the maximum user level. Gets the value from
    958      * the all of the capabilities that the user has.
    959      *
    960      * @since 2.0.0
    961      * @access public
    962      *
    963      * @global wpdb $wpdb
    964      */
    965     public function update_user_level_from_caps() {
    966         global $wpdb;
    967         $this->user_level = array_reduce( array_keys( $this->allcaps ), array( $this, 'level_reduction' ), 0 );
    968         update_user_meta( $this->ID, $wpdb->get_blog_prefix() . 'user_level', $this->user_level );
    969     }
    970 
    971     /**
    972      * Add capability and grant or deny access to capability.
    973      *
    974      * @since 2.0.0
    975      * @access public
    976      *
    977      * @param string $cap Capability name.
    978      * @param bool $grant Whether to grant capability to user.
    979      */
    980     public function add_cap( $cap, $grant = true ) {
    981         $this->caps[$cap] = $grant;
    982         update_user_meta( $this->ID, $this->cap_key, $this->caps );
    983         $this->get_role_caps();
    984         $this->update_user_level_from_caps();
    985     }
    986 
    987     /**
    988      * Remove capability from user.
    989      *
    990      * @since 2.0.0
    991      * @access public
    992      *
    993      * @param string $cap Capability name.
    994      */
    995     public function remove_cap( $cap ) {
    996         if ( ! isset( $this->caps[ $cap ] ) ) {
    997             return;
    998         }
    999         unset( $this->caps[ $cap ] );
    1000         update_user_meta( $this->ID, $this->cap_key, $this->caps );
    1001         $this->get_role_caps();
    1002         $this->update_user_level_from_caps();
    1003     }
    1004 
    1005     /**
    1006      * Remove all of the capabilities of the user.
    1007      *
    1008      * @since 2.1.0
    1009      * @access public
    1010      *
    1011      * @global wpdb $wpdb
    1012      */
    1013     public function remove_all_caps() {
    1014         global $wpdb;
    1015         $this->caps = array();
    1016         delete_user_meta( $this->ID, $this->cap_key );
    1017         delete_user_meta( $this->ID, $wpdb->get_blog_prefix() . 'user_level' );
    1018         $this->get_role_caps();
    1019     }
    1020 
    1021     /**
    1022      * Whether user has capability or role name.
    1023      *
    1024      * This is useful for looking up whether the user has a specific role
    1025      * assigned to the user. The second optional parameter can also be used to
    1026      * check for capabilities against a specific object, such as a post or user.
    1027      *
    1028      * @since 2.0.0
    1029      * @access public
    1030      *
    1031      * @param string|int $cap Capability or role name to search.
    1032      * @return bool True, if user has capability; false, if user does not have capability.
    1033      */
    1034     public function has_cap( $cap ) {
    1035         if ( is_numeric( $cap ) ) {
    1036             _deprecated_argument( __FUNCTION__, '2.0', __('Usage of user levels by plugins and themes is deprecated. Use roles and capabilities instead.') );
    1037             $cap = $this->translate_level_to_cap( $cap );
    1038         }
    1039 
    1040         $args = array_slice( func_get_args(), 1 );
    1041         $args = array_merge( array( $cap, $this->ID ), $args );
    1042         $caps = call_user_func_array( 'map_meta_cap', $args );
    1043 
    1044         // Multisite super admin has all caps by definition, Unless specifically denied.
    1045         if ( is_multisite() && is_super_admin( $this->ID ) ) {
    1046             if ( in_array('do_not_allow', $caps) )
    1047                 return false;
    1048             return true;
    1049         }
    1050 
    1051         /**
    1052          * Dynamically filter a user's capabilities.
    1053          *
    1054          * @since 2.0.0
    1055          * @since 3.7.0 Added the user object.
    1056          *
    1057          * @param array   $allcaps An array of all the user's capabilities.
    1058          * @param array   $caps    Actual capabilities for meta capability.
    1059          * @param array   $args    Optional parameters passed to has_cap(), typically object ID.
    1060          * @param WP_User $user    The user object.
    1061          */
    1062         // Must have ALL requested caps
    1063         $capabilities = apply_filters( 'user_has_cap', $this->allcaps, $caps, $args, $this );
    1064         $capabilities['exist'] = true; // Everyone is allowed to exist
    1065         foreach ( (array) $caps as $cap ) {
    1066             if ( empty( $capabilities[ $cap ] ) )
    1067                 return false;
    1068         }
    1069 
    1070         return true;
    1071     }
    1072 
    1073     /**
    1074      * Convert numeric level to level capability name.
    1075      *
    1076      * Prepends 'level_' to level number.
    1077      *
    1078      * @since 2.0.0
    1079      * @access public
    1080      *
    1081      * @param int $level Level number, 1 to 10.
    1082      * @return string
    1083      */
    1084     public function translate_level_to_cap( $level ) {
    1085         return 'level_' . $level;
    1086     }
    1087 
    1088     /**
    1089      * Set the blog to operate on. Defaults to the current blog.
    1090      *
    1091      * @since 3.0.0
    1092      *
    1093      * @global wpdb $wpdb
    1094      *
    1095      * @param int $blog_id Optional Blog ID, defaults to current blog.
    1096      */
    1097     public function for_blog( $blog_id = '' ) {
    1098         global $wpdb;
    1099         if ( ! empty( $blog_id ) )
    1100             $cap_key = $wpdb->get_blog_prefix( $blog_id ) . 'capabilities';
    1101         else
    1102             $cap_key = '';
    1103         $this->_init_caps( $cap_key );
    1104     }
    1105 }
    1106 
    1107 /**
    1108  * Map meta capabilities to primitive capabilities.
    1109  *
    1110  * This does not actually compare whether the user ID has the actual capability,
    1111  * just what the capability or capabilities are. Meta capability list value can
    1112  * be 'delete_user', 'edit_user', 'remove_user', 'promote_user', 'delete_post',
    1113  * 'delete_page', 'edit_post', 'edit_page', 'read_post', or 'read_page'.
    1114  *
    1115  * @since 2.0.0
    1116  *
    1117  * @param string $cap Capability name.
    1118  * @param int $user_id User ID.
    1119  * @return array Actual capabilities for meta capability.
    1120  */
    1121 function map_meta_cap( $cap, $user_id ) {
    1122     $args = array_slice( func_get_args(), 2 );
    1123     $caps = array();
    1124 
    1125     switch ( $cap ) {
    1126     case 'remove_user':
    1127         $caps[] = 'remove_users';
    1128         break;
    1129     case 'promote_user':
    1130         $caps[] = 'promote_users';
    1131         break;
    1132     case 'edit_user':
    1133     case 'edit_users':
    1134         // Allow user to edit itself
    1135         if ( 'edit_user' == $cap && isset( $args[0] ) && $user_id == $args[0] )
    1136             break;
    1137 
    1138         // If multisite these caps are allowed only for super admins.
    1139         if ( is_multisite() && !is_super_admin( $user_id ) )
    1140             $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
    1141         else
    1142             $caps[] = 'edit_users'; // edit_user maps to edit_users.
    1143         break;
    1144     case 'delete_post':
    1145     case 'delete_page':
    1146         $post = get_post( $args[0] );
    1147 
    1148         if ( 'revision' == $post->post_type ) {
    1149             $post = get_post( $post->post_parent );
    1150         }
    1151 
    1152         $post_type = get_post_type_object( $post->post_type );
    1153 
    1154         if ( ! $post_type->map_meta_cap ) {
    1155             $caps[] = $post_type->cap->$cap;
    1156             // Prior to 3.1 we would re-call map_meta_cap here.
    1157             if ( 'delete_post' == $cap )
    1158                 $cap = $post_type->cap->$cap;
    1159             break;
    1160         }
    1161 
    1162         // If the post author is set and the user is the author...
    1163         if ( $post->post_author && $user_id == $post->post_author ) {
    1164             // If the post is published...
    1165             if ( 'publish' == $post->post_status ) {
    1166                 $caps[] = $post_type->cap->delete_published_posts;
    1167             } elseif ( 'trash' == $post->post_status ) {
    1168                 if ( 'publish' == get_post_meta( $post->ID, '_wp_trash_meta_status', true ) ) {
    1169                     $caps[] = $post_type->cap->delete_published_posts;
    1170                 }
    1171             } else {
    1172                 // If the post is draft...
    1173                 $caps[] = $post_type->cap->delete_posts;
    1174             }
    1175         } else {
    1176             // The user is trying to edit someone else's post.
    1177             $caps[] = $post_type->cap->delete_others_posts;
    1178             // The post is published, extra cap required.
    1179             if ( 'publish' == $post->post_status ) {
    1180                 $caps[] = $post_type->cap->delete_published_posts;
    1181             } elseif ( 'private' == $post->post_status ) {
    1182                 $caps[] = $post_type->cap->delete_private_posts;
    1183             }
    1184         }
    1185         break;
    1186         // edit_post breaks down to edit_posts, edit_published_posts, or
    1187         // edit_others_posts
    1188     case 'edit_post':
    1189     case 'edit_page':
    1190         $post = get_post( $args[0] );
    1191         if ( empty( $post ) ) {
    1192             $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
    1193             break;
    1194         }
    1195 
    1196         if ( 'revision' == $post->post_type ) {
    1197             $post = get_post( $post->post_parent );
    1198         }
    1199 
    1200         $post_type = get_post_type_object( $post->post_type );
    1201 
    1202         if ( ! $post_type->map_meta_cap ) {
    1203             $caps[] = $post_type->cap->$cap;
    1204             // Prior to 3.1 we would re-call map_meta_cap here.
    1205             if ( 'edit_post' == $cap )
    1206                 $cap = $post_type->cap->$cap;
    1207             break;
    1208         }
    1209 
    1210         // If the post author is set and the user is the author...
    1211         if ( $post->post_author && $user_id == $post->post_author ) {
    1212             // If the post is published...
    1213             if ( 'publish' == $post->post_status ) {
    1214                 $caps[] = $post_type->cap->edit_published_posts;
    1215             } elseif ( 'trash' == $post->post_status ) {
    1216                 if ( 'publish' == get_post_meta( $post->ID, '_wp_trash_meta_status', true ) ) {
    1217                     $caps[] = $post_type->cap->edit_published_posts;
    1218                 }
    1219             } else {
    1220                 // If the post is draft...
    1221                 $caps[] = $post_type->cap->edit_posts;
    1222             }
    1223         } else {
    1224             // The user is trying to edit someone else's post.
    1225             $caps[] = $post_type->cap->edit_others_posts;
    1226             // The post is published, extra cap required.
    1227             if ( 'publish' == $post->post_status ) {
    1228                 $caps[] = $post_type->cap->edit_published_posts;
    1229             } elseif ( 'private' == $post->post_status ) {
    1230                 $caps[] = $post_type->cap->edit_private_posts;
    1231             }
    1232         }
    1233         break;
    1234     case 'read_post':
    1235     case 'read_page':
    1236         $post = get_post( $args[0] );
    1237 
    1238         if ( 'revision' == $post->post_type ) {
    1239             $post = get_post( $post->post_parent );
    1240         }
    1241 
    1242         $post_type = get_post_type_object( $post->post_type );
    1243 
    1244         if ( ! $post_type->map_meta_cap ) {
    1245             $caps[] = $post_type->cap->$cap;
    1246             // Prior to 3.1 we would re-call map_meta_cap here.
    1247             if ( 'read_post' == $cap )
    1248                 $cap = $post_type->cap->$cap;
    1249             break;
    1250         }
    1251 
    1252         $status_obj = get_post_status_object( $post->post_status );
    1253         if ( $status_obj->public ) {
    1254             $caps[] = $post_type->cap->read;
    1255             break;
    1256         }
    1257 
    1258         if ( $post->post_author && $user_id == $post->post_author ) {
    1259             $caps[] = $post_type->cap->read;
    1260         } elseif ( $status_obj->private ) {
    1261             $caps[] = $post_type->cap->read_private_posts;
    1262         } else {
    1263             $caps = map_meta_cap( 'edit_post', $user_id, $post->ID );
    1264         }
    1265         break;
    1266     case 'publish_post':
    1267         $post = get_post( $args[0] );
    1268         $post_type = get_post_type_object( $post->post_type );
    1269 
    1270         $caps[] = $post_type->cap->publish_posts;
    1271         break;
    1272     case 'edit_post_meta':
    1273     case 'delete_post_meta':
    1274     case 'add_post_meta':
    1275         $post = get_post( $args[0] );
    1276         $caps = map_meta_cap( 'edit_post', $user_id, $post->ID );
    1277 
    1278         $meta_key = isset( $args[ 1 ] ) ? $args[ 1 ] : false;
    1279 
    1280         if ( $meta_key && has_filter( "auth_post_meta_{$meta_key}" ) ) {
    1281             /**
    1282              * Filter whether the user is allowed to add post meta to a post.
    1283              *
    1284              * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$meta_key`, refers to the
    1285              * meta key passed to {@see map_meta_cap()}.
    1286              *
    1287              * @since 3.3.0
    1288              *
    1289              * @param bool   $allowed  Whether the user can add the post meta. Default false.
    1290              * @param string $meta_key The meta key.
    1291              * @param int    $post_id  Post ID.
    1292              * @param int    $user_id  User ID.
    1293              * @param string $cap      Capability name.
    1294              * @param array  $caps     User capabilities.
    1295              */
    1296             $allowed = apply_filters( "auth_post_meta_{$meta_key}", false, $meta_key, $post->ID, $user_id, $cap, $caps );
    1297             if ( ! $allowed )
    1298                 $caps[] = $cap;
    1299         } elseif ( $meta_key && is_protected_meta( $meta_key, 'post' ) ) {
    1300             $caps[] = $cap;
    1301         }
    1302         break;
    1303     case 'edit_comment':
    1304         $comment = get_comment( $args[0] );
    1305         if ( empty( $comment ) )
    1306             break;
    1307         $post = get_post( $comment->comment_post_ID );
    1308 
    1309         /*
    1310          * If the post doesn't exist, we have an orphaned comment.
    1311          * Fall back to the edit_posts capability, instead.
    1312          */
    1313         if ( $post ) {
    1314             $caps = map_meta_cap( 'edit_post', $user_id, $post->ID );
    1315         } else {
    1316             $caps = map_meta_cap( 'edit_posts', $user_id );
    1317         }
    1318         break;
    1319     case 'unfiltered_upload':
    1320         if ( defined('ALLOW_UNFILTERED_UPLOADS') && ALLOW_UNFILTERED_UPLOADS && ( !is_multisite() || is_super_admin( $user_id ) )  )
    1321             $caps[] = $cap;
    1322         else
    1323             $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
    1324         break;
    1325     case 'unfiltered_html' :
    1326         // Disallow unfiltered_html for all users, even admins and super admins.
    1327         if ( defined( 'DISALLOW_UNFILTERED_HTML' ) && DISALLOW_UNFILTERED_HTML )
    1328             $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
    1329         elseif ( is_multisite() && ! is_super_admin( $user_id ) )
    1330             $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
    1331         else
    1332             $caps[] = $cap;
    1333         break;
    1334     case 'edit_files':
    1335     case 'edit_plugins':
    1336     case 'edit_themes':
    1337         // Disallow the file editors.
    1338         if ( defined( 'DISALLOW_FILE_EDIT' ) && DISALLOW_FILE_EDIT )
    1339             $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
    1340         elseif ( defined( 'DISALLOW_FILE_MODS' ) && DISALLOW_FILE_MODS )
    1341             $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
    1342         elseif ( is_multisite() && ! is_super_admin( $user_id ) )
    1343             $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
    1344         else
    1345             $caps[] = $cap;
    1346         break;
    1347     case 'update_plugins':
    1348     case 'delete_plugins':
    1349     case 'install_plugins':
    1350     case 'upload_plugins':
    1351     case 'update_themes':
    1352     case 'delete_themes':
    1353     case 'install_themes':
    1354     case 'upload_themes':
    1355     case 'update_core':
    1356         // Disallow anything that creates, deletes, or updates core, plugin, or theme files.
    1357         // Files in uploads are excepted.
    1358         if ( defined( 'DISALLOW_FILE_MODS' ) && DISALLOW_FILE_MODS ) {
    1359             $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
    1360         } elseif ( is_multisite() && ! is_super_admin( $user_id ) ) {
    1361             $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
    1362         } elseif ( 'upload_themes' === $cap ) {
    1363             $caps[] = 'install_themes';
    1364         } elseif ( 'upload_plugins' === $cap ) {
    1365             $caps[] = 'install_plugins';
    1366         } else {
    1367             $caps[] = $cap;
    1368         }
    1369         break;
    1370     case 'activate_plugins':
    1371         $caps[] = $cap;
    1372         if ( is_multisite() ) {
    1373             // update_, install_, and delete_ are handled above with is_super_admin().
    1374             $menu_perms = get_site_option( 'menu_items', array() );
    1375             if ( empty( $menu_perms['plugins'] ) )
    1376                 $caps[] = 'manage_network_plugins';
    1377         }
    1378         break;
    1379     case 'delete_user':
    1380     case 'delete_users':
    1381         // If multisite only super admins can delete users.
    1382         if ( is_multisite() && ! is_super_admin( $user_id ) )
    1383             $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
    1384         else
    1385             $caps[] = 'delete_users'; // delete_user maps to delete_users.
    1386         break;
    1387     case 'create_users':
    1388         if ( !is_multisite() )
    1389             $caps[] = $cap;
    1390         elseif ( is_super_admin( $user_id ) || get_site_option( 'add_new_users' ) )
    1391             $caps[] = $cap;
    1392         else
    1393             $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
    1394         break;
    1395     case 'manage_links' :
    1396         if ( get_option( 'link_manager_enabled' ) )
    1397             $caps[] = $cap;
    1398         else
    1399             $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
    1400         break;
    1401     case 'customize' :
    1402         $caps[] = 'edit_theme_options';
    1403         break;
    1404     case 'delete_site':
    1405         $caps[] = 'manage_options';
    1406         break;
    1407     default:
    1408         // Handle meta capabilities for custom post types.
    1409         $post_type_meta_caps = _post_type_meta_capabilities();
    1410         if ( isset( $post_type_meta_caps[ $cap ] ) ) {
    1411             $args = array_merge( array( $post_type_meta_caps[ $cap ], $user_id ), $args );
    1412             return call_user_func_array( 'map_meta_cap', $args );
    1413         }
    1414 
    1415         // If no meta caps match, return the original cap.
    1416         $caps[] = $cap;
    1417     }
    1418 
    1419     /**
    1420      * Filter a user's capabilities depending on specific context and/or privilege.
    1421      *
    1422      * @since 2.8.0
    1423      *
    1424      * @param array  $caps    Returns the user's actual capabilities.
    1425      * @param string $cap     Capability name.
    1426      * @param int    $user_id The user ID.
    1427      * @param array  $args    Adds the context to the cap. Typically the object ID.
    1428      */
    1429     return apply_filters( 'map_meta_cap', $caps, $cap, $user_id, $args );
    1430 }
    1431 
    1432 /**
    1433  * Whether current user has capability or role.
    1434  *
    1435  * @since 2.0.0
    1436  *
    1437  * @param string $capability Capability or role name.
    1438  * @return bool
    1439  */
    1440 function current_user_can( $capability ) {
    1441     $current_user = wp_get_current_user();
    1442 
    1443     if ( empty( $current_user ) )
    1444         return false;
    1445 
    1446     $args = array_slice( func_get_args(), 1 );
    1447     $args = array_merge( array( $capability ), $args );
    1448 
    1449     return call_user_func_array( array( $current_user, 'has_cap' ), $args );
    1450 }
    1451 
    1452 /**
    1453  * Whether current user has a capability or role for a given blog.
    1454  *
    1455  * @since 3.0.0
    1456  *
    1457  * @param int $blog_id Blog ID
    1458  * @param string $capability Capability or role name.
    1459  * @return bool
    1460  */
    1461 function current_user_can_for_blog( $blog_id, $capability ) {
    1462     $switched = is_multisite() ? switch_to_blog( $blog_id ) : false;
    1463 
    1464     $current_user = wp_get_current_user();
    1465 
    1466     if ( empty( $current_user ) ) {
    1467         if ( $switched ) {
    1468             restore_current_blog();
    1469         }
    1470         return false;
    1471     }
    1472 
    1473     $args = array_slice( func_get_args(), 2 );
    1474     $args = array_merge( array( $capability ), $args );
    1475 
    1476     $can = call_user_func_array( array( $current_user, 'has_cap' ), $args );
    1477 
    1478     if ( $switched ) {
    1479         restore_current_blog();
    1480     }
    1481 
    1482     return $can;
    1483 }
    1484 
    1485 /**
    1486  * Whether author of supplied post has capability or role.
    1487  *
    1488  * @since 2.9.0
    1489  *
    1490  * @param int|object $post Post ID or post object.
    1491  * @param string $capability Capability or role name.
    1492  * @return bool
    1493  */
    1494 function author_can( $post, $capability ) {
    1495     if ( !$post = get_post($post) )
    1496         return false;
    1497 
    1498     $author = get_userdata( $post->post_author );
    1499 
    1500     if ( ! $author )
    1501         return false;
    1502 
    1503     $args = array_slice( func_get_args(), 2 );
    1504     $args = array_merge( array( $capability ), $args );
    1505 
    1506     return call_user_func_array( array( $author, 'has_cap' ), $args );
    1507 }
    1508 
    1509 /**
    1510  * Whether a particular user has capability or role.
    1511  *
    1512  * @since 3.1.0
    1513  *
    1514  * @param int|object $user User ID or object.
    1515  * @param string $capability Capability or role name.
    1516  * @return bool
    1517  */
    1518 function user_can( $user, $capability ) {
    1519     if ( ! is_object( $user ) )
    1520         $user = get_userdata( $user );
    1521 
    1522     if ( ! $user || ! $user->exists() )
    1523         return false;
    1524 
    1525     $args = array_slice( func_get_args(), 2 );
    1526     $args = array_merge( array( $capability ), $args );
    1527 
    1528     return call_user_func_array( array( $user, 'has_cap' ), $args );
    1529 }
    1530 
    1531 /**
    1532  * Retrieves the global WP_Roles instance and instantiates it if necessary.
    1533  *
    1534  * @since 4.3.0
    1535  *
    1536  * @global WP_Roles $wp_roles WP_Roles global instance.
    1537  *
    1538  * @return WP_Roles WP_Roles global instance if not already instantiated.
    1539  */
    1540 function wp_roles() {
    1541     global $wp_roles;
    1542 
    1543     if ( ! isset( $wp_roles ) ) {
    1544         $wp_roles = new WP_Roles();
    1545     }
    1546     return $wp_roles;
    1547 }
    1548 
    1549 /**
    1550  * Retrieve role object.
    1551  *
    1552  * @since 2.0.0
    1553  *
    1554  * @param string $role Role name.
    1555  * @return WP_Role|null WP_Role object if found, null if the role does not exist.
    1556  */
    1557 function get_role( $role ) {
    1558     return wp_roles()->get_role( $role );
    1559 }
    1560 
    1561 /**
    1562  * Add role, if it does not exist.
    1563  *
    1564  * @since 2.0.0
    1565  *
    1566  * @param string $role Role name.
    1567  * @param string $display_name Display name for role.
    1568  * @param array $capabilities List of capabilities, e.g. array( 'edit_posts' => true, 'delete_posts' => false );
    1569  * @return WP_Role|null WP_Role object if role is added, null if already exists.
    1570  */
    1571 function add_role( $role, $display_name, $capabilities = array() ) {
    1572     return wp_roles()->add_role( $role, $display_name, $capabilities );
    1573 }
    1574 
    1575 /**
    1576  * Remove role, if it exists.
    1577  *
    1578  * @since 2.0.0
    1579  *
    1580  * @param string $role Role name.
    1581  */
    1582 function remove_role( $role ) {
    1583     wp_roles()->remove_role( $role );
    1584 }
    1585 
    1586 /**
    1587  * Retrieve a list of super admins.
    1588  *
    1589  * @since 3.0.0
    1590  *
    1591  * @global array $super_admins
    1592  *
    1593  * @return array List of super admin logins
    1594  */
    1595 function get_super_admins() {
    1596     global $super_admins;
    1597 
    1598     if ( isset($super_admins) )
    1599         return $super_admins;
    1600     else
    1601         return get_site_option( 'site_admins', array('admin') );
    1602 }
    1603 
    1604 /**
    1605  * Determine if user is a site admin.
    1606  *
    1607  * @since 3.0.0
    1608  *
    1609  * @param int $user_id (Optional) The ID of a user. Defaults to the current user.
    1610  * @return bool True if the user is a site admin.
    1611  */
    1612 function is_super_admin( $user_id = false ) {
    1613     if ( ! $user_id || $user_id == get_current_user_id() )
    1614         $user = wp_get_current_user();
    1615     else
    1616         $user = get_userdata( $user_id );
    1617 
    1618     if ( ! $user || ! $user->exists() )
    1619         return false;
    1620 
    1621     if ( is_multisite() ) {
    1622         $super_admins = get_super_admins();
    1623         if ( is_array( $super_admins ) && in_array( $user->user_login, $super_admins ) )
    1624             return true;
    1625     } else {
    1626         if ( $user->has_cap('delete_users') )
    1627             return true;
    1628     }
    1629 
    1630     return false;
    1631 }
     9require_once( ABSPATH . WPINC . '/class-wp-roles.php' );
     10require_once( ABSPATH . WPINC . '/class-wp-role.php' );
     11require_once( ABSPATH . WPINC . '/class-wp-user.php' );
     12require_once( ABSPATH . WPINC . '/capabilities-functions.php' );

  • trunk/src/wp-includes/class-wp-role.php

    r33746 r33752  
    11<?php
    2 /**
    3  * WordPress Roles and Capabilities.
    4  *
    5  * @package WordPress
    6  * @subpackage User
    7  */
    8 
    9 /**
    10  * WordPress User Roles.
    11  *
    12  * The role option is simple, the structure is organized by role name that store
    13  * the name in value of the 'name' key. The capabilities are stored as an array
    14  * in the value of the 'capability' key.
    15  *
    16  *     array (
    17  *          'rolename' => array (
    18  *              'name' => 'rolename',
    19  *              'capabilities' => array()
    20  *          )
    21  *     )
    22  *
    23  * @since 2.0.0
    24  * @package WordPress
    25  * @subpackage User
    26  */
    27 class WP_Roles {
    28     /**
    29      * List of roles and capabilities.
    30      *
    31      * @since 2.0.0
    32      * @access public
    33      * @var array
    34      */
    35     public $roles;
    36 
    37     /**
    38      * List of the role objects.
    39      *
    40      * @since 2.0.0
    41      * @access public
    42      * @var array
    43      */
    44     public $role_objects = array();
    45 
    46     /**
    47      * List of role names.
    48      *
    49      * @since 2.0.0
    50      * @access public
    51      * @var array
    52      */
    53     public $role_names = array();
    54 
    55     /**
    56      * Option name for storing role list.
    57      *
    58      * @since 2.0.0
    59      * @access public
    60      * @var string
    61      */
    62     public $role_key;
    63 
    64     /**
    65      * Whether to use the database for retrieval and storage.
    66      *
    67      * @since 2.1.0
    68      * @access public
    69      * @var bool
    70      */
    71     public $use_db = true;
    72 
    73     /**
    74      * Constructor
    75      *
    76      * @since 2.0.0
    77      */
    78     public function __construct() {
    79         $this->_init();
    80     }
    81 
    82     /**
    83      * Make private/protected methods readable for backwards compatibility.
    84      *
    85      * @since 4.0.0
    86      * @access public
    87      *
    88      * @param callable $name      Method to call.
    89      * @param array    $arguments Arguments to pass when calling.
    90      * @return mixed|false Return value of the callback, false otherwise.
    91      */
    92     public function __call( $name, $arguments ) {
    93         if ( '_init' === $name ) {
    94             return call_user_func_array( array( $this, $name ), $arguments );
    95         }
    96         return false;
    97     }
    98 
    99     /**
    100      * Set up the object properties.
    101      *
    102      * The role key is set to the current prefix for the $wpdb object with
    103      * 'user_roles' appended. If the $wp_user_roles global is set, then it will
    104      * be used and the role option will not be updated or used.
    105      *
    106      * @since 2.1.0
    107      * @access protected
    108      *
    109      * @global wpdb  $wpdb          WordPress database abstraction object.
    110      * @global array $wp_user_roles Used to set the 'roles' property value.
    111      */
    112     protected function _init() {
    113         global $wpdb, $wp_user_roles;
    114         $this->role_key = $wpdb->get_blog_prefix() . 'user_roles';
    115         if ( ! empty( $wp_user_roles ) ) {
    116             $this->roles = $wp_user_roles;
    117             $this->use_db = false;
    118         } else {
    119             $this->roles = get_option( $this->role_key );
    120         }
    121 
    122         if ( empty( $this->roles ) )
    123             return;
    124 
    125         $this->role_objects = array();
    126         $this->role_names =  array();
    127         foreach ( array_keys( $this->roles ) as $role ) {
    128             $this->role_objects[$role] = new WP_Role( $role, $this->roles[$role]['capabilities'] );
    129             $this->role_names[$role] = $this->roles[$role]['name'];
    130         }
    131     }
    132 
    133     /**
    134      * Reinitialize the object
    135      *
    136      * Recreates the role objects. This is typically called only by switch_to_blog()
    137      * after switching wpdb to a new blog ID.
    138      *
    139      * @since 3.5.0
    140      * @access public
    141      *
    142      * @global wpdb $wpdb
    143      */
    144     public function reinit() {
    145         // There is no need to reinit if using the wp_user_roles global.
    146         if ( ! $this->use_db )
    147             return;
    148 
    149         global $wpdb;
    150 
    151         // Duplicated from _init() to avoid an extra function call.
    152         $this->role_key = $wpdb->get_blog_prefix() . 'user_roles';
    153         $this->roles = get_option( $this->role_key );
    154         if ( empty( $this->roles ) )
    155             return;
    156 
    157         $this->role_objects = array();
    158         $this->role_names =  array();
    159         foreach ( array_keys( $this->roles ) as $role ) {
    160             $this->role_objects[$role] = new WP_Role( $role, $this->roles[$role]['capabilities'] );
    161             $this->role_names[$role] = $this->roles[$role]['name'];
    162         }
    163     }
    164 
    165     /**
    166      * Add role name with capabilities to list.
    167      *
    168      * Updates the list of roles, if the role doesn't already exist.
    169      *
    170      * The capabilities are defined in the following format `array( 'read' => true );`
    171      * To explicitly deny a role a capability you set the value for that capability to false.
    172      *
    173      * @since 2.0.0
    174      * @access public
    175      *
    176      * @param string $role Role name.
    177      * @param string $display_name Role display name.
    178      * @param array $capabilities List of role capabilities in the above format.
    179      * @return WP_Role|void WP_Role object, if role is added.
    180      */
    181     public function add_role( $role, $display_name, $capabilities = array() ) {
    182         if ( isset( $this->roles[$role] ) )
    183             return;
    184 
    185         $this->roles[$role] = array(
    186             'name' => $display_name,
    187             'capabilities' => $capabilities
    188             );
    189         if ( $this->use_db )
    190             update_option( $this->role_key, $this->roles );
    191         $this->role_objects[$role] = new WP_Role( $role, $capabilities );
    192         $this->role_names[$role] = $display_name;
    193         return $this->role_objects[$role];
    194     }
    195 
    196     /**
    197      * Remove role by name.
    198      *
    199      * @since 2.0.0
    200      * @access public
    201      *
    202      * @param string $role Role name.
    203      */
    204     public function remove_role( $role ) {
    205         if ( ! isset( $this->role_objects[$role] ) )
    206             return;
    207 
    208         unset( $this->role_objects[$role] );
    209         unset( $this->role_names[$role] );
    210         unset( $this->roles[$role] );
    211 
    212         if ( $this->use_db )
    213             update_option( $this->role_key, $this->roles );
    214 
    215         if ( get_option( 'default_role' ) == $role )
    216             update_option( 'default_role', 'subscriber' );
    217     }
    218 
    219     /**
    220      * Add capability to role.
    221      *
    222      * @since 2.0.0
    223      * @access public
    224      *
    225      * @param string $role Role name.
    226      * @param string $cap Capability name.
    227      * @param bool $grant Optional, default is true. Whether role is capable of performing capability.
    228      */
    229     public function add_cap( $role, $cap, $grant = true ) {
    230         if ( ! isset( $this->roles[$role] ) )
    231             return;
    232 
    233         $this->roles[$role]['capabilities'][$cap] = $grant;
    234         if ( $this->use_db )
    235             update_option( $this->role_key, $this->roles );
    236     }
    237 
    238     /**
    239      * Remove capability from role.
    240      *
    241      * @since 2.0.0
    242      * @access public
    243      *
    244      * @param string $role Role name.
    245      * @param string $cap Capability name.
    246      */
    247     public function remove_cap( $role, $cap ) {
    248         if ( ! isset( $this->roles[$role] ) )
    249             return;
    250 
    251         unset( $this->roles[$role]['capabilities'][$cap] );
    252         if ( $this->use_db )
    253             update_option( $this->role_key, $this->roles );
    254     }
    255 
    256     /**
    257      * Retrieve role object by name.
    258      *
    259      * @since 2.0.0
    260      * @access public
    261      *
    262      * @param string $role Role name.
    263      * @return WP_Role|null WP_Role object if found, null if the role does not exist.
    264      */
    265     public function get_role( $role ) {
    266         if ( isset( $this->role_objects[$role] ) )
    267             return $this->role_objects[$role];
    268         else
    269             return null;
    270     }
    271 
    272     /**
    273      * Retrieve list of role names.
    274      *
    275      * @since 2.0.0
    276      * @access public
    277      *
    278      * @return array List of role names.
    279      */
    280     public function get_names() {
    281         return $this->role_names;
    282     }
    283 
    284     /**
    285      * Whether role name is currently in the list of available roles.
    286      *
    287      * @since 2.0.0
    288      * @access public
    289      *
    290      * @param string $role Role name to look up.
    291      * @return bool
    292      */
    293     public function is_role( $role ) {
    294         return isset( $this->role_names[$role] );
    295     }
    296 }
    297 
    2982/**
    2993 * WordPress Role class.
    … …  
    403107
    404108}
    405 
    406 /**
    407  * WordPress User class.
    408  *
    409  * @since 2.0.0
    410  * @package WordPress
    411  * @subpackage User
    412  *
    413  * @property string $nickname
    414  * @property string $user_description
    415  * @property string $user_firstname
    416  * @property string $user_lastname
    417  * @property string $user_login
    418  * @property string $user_pass
    419  * @property string $user_nicename
    420  * @property string $user_email
    421  * @property string $user_url
    422  * @property string $user_registered
    423  * @property string $user_activation_key
    424  * @property string $user_status
    425  * @property string $display_name
    426  * @property string $spam
    427  * @property string $deleted
    428  */
    429 class WP_User {
    430     /**
    431      * User data container.
    432      *
    433      * @since 2.0.0
    434      * @var object
    435      */
    436     public $data;
    437 
    438     /**
    439      * The user's ID.
    440      *
    441      * @since 2.1.0
    442      * @access public
    443      * @var int
    444      */
    445     public $ID = 0;
    446 
    447     /**
    448      * The individual capabilities the user has been given.
    449      *
    450      * @since 2.0.0
    451      * @access public
    452      * @var array
    453      */
    454     public $caps = array();
    455 
    456     /**
    457      * User metadata option name.
    458      *
    459      * @since 2.0.0
    460      * @access public
    461      * @var string
    462      */
    463     public $cap_key;
    464 
    465     /**
    466      * The roles the user is part of.
    467      *
    468      * @since 2.0.0
    469      * @access public
    470      * @var array
    471      */
    472     public $roles = array();
    473 
    474     /**
    475      * All capabilities the user has, including individual and role based.
    476      *
    477      * @since 2.0.0
    478      * @access public
    479      * @var array
    480      */
    481     public $allcaps = array();
    482 
    483     /**
    484      * The filter context applied to user data fields.
    485      *
    486      * @since 2.9.0
    487      * @access private
    488      * @var string
    489      */
    490     var $filter = null;
    491 
    492     /**
    493      * @static
    494      * @access private
    495      * @var array
    496      */
    497     private static $back_compat_keys;
    498 
    499     /**
    500      * Constructor
    501      *
    502      * Retrieves the userdata and passes it to {@link WP_User::init()}.
    503      *
    504      * @since 2.0.0
    505      * @access public
    506      *
    507      * @global wpdb $wpdb
    508      *
    509      * @param int|string|stdClass|WP_User $id User's ID, a WP_User object, or a user object from the DB.
    510      * @param string $name Optional. User's username
    511      * @param int $blog_id Optional Blog ID, defaults to current blog.
    512      */
    513     public function __construct( $id = 0, $name = '', $blog_id = '' ) {
    514         if ( ! isset( self::$back_compat_keys ) ) {
    515             $prefix = $GLOBALS['wpdb']->prefix;
    516             self::$back_compat_keys = array(
    517                 'user_firstname' => 'first_name',
    518                 'user_lastname' => 'last_name',
    519                 'user_description' => 'description',
    520                 'user_level' => $prefix . 'user_level',
    521                 $prefix . 'usersettings' => $prefix . 'user-settings',
    522                 $prefix . 'usersettingstime' => $prefix . 'user-settings-time',
    523             );
    524         }
    525 
    526         if ( $id instanceof WP_User ) {
    527             $this->init( $id->data, $blog_id );
    528             return;
    529         } elseif ( is_object( $id ) ) {
    530             $this->init( $id, $blog_id );
    531             return;
    532         }
    533 
    534         if ( ! empty( $id ) && ! is_numeric( $id ) ) {
    535             $name = $id;
    536             $id = 0;
    537         }
    538 
    539         if ( $id ) {
    540             $data = self::get_data_by( 'id', $id );
    541         } else {
    542             $data = self::get_data_by( 'login', $name );
    543         }
    544 
    545         if ( $data ) {
    546             $this->init( $data, $blog_id );
    547         } else {
    548             $this->data = new stdClass;
    549         }
    550     }
    551 
    552     /**
    553      * Sets up object properties, including capabilities.
    554      *
    555      * @param object $data User DB row object
    556      * @param int $blog_id Optional. The blog id to initialize for
    557      */
    558     public function init( $data, $blog_id = '' ) {
    559         $this->data = $data;
    560         $this->ID = (int) $data->ID;
    561 
    562         $this->for_blog( $blog_id );
    563     }
    564 
    565     /**
    566      * Return only the main user fields
    567      *
    568      * @since 3.3.0
    569      *
    570      * @static
    571      *
    572      * @global wpdb $wpdb
    573      *
    574      * @param string $field The field to query against: 'id', 'slug', 'email' or 'login'
    575      * @param string|int $value The field value
    576      * @return object|false Raw user object
    577      */
    578     public static function get_data_by( $field, $value ) {
    579         global $wpdb;
    580 
    581         if ( 'id' == $field ) {
    582             // Make sure the value is numeric to avoid casting objects, for example,
    583             // to int 1.
    584             if ( ! is_numeric( $value ) )
    585                 return false;
    586             $value = intval( $value );
    587             if ( $value < 1 )
    588                 return false;
    589         } else {
    590             $value = trim( $value );
    591         }
    592 
    593         if ( !$value )
    594             return false;
    595 
    596         switch ( $field ) {
    597             case 'id':
    598                 $user_id = $value;
    599                 $db_field = 'ID';
    600                 break;
    601             case 'slug':
    602                 $user_id = wp_cache_get($value, 'userslugs');
    603                 $db_field = 'user_nicename';
    604                 break;
    605             case 'email':
    606                 $user_id = wp_cache_get($value, 'useremail');
    607                 $db_field = 'user_email';
    608                 break;
    609             case 'login':
    610                 $value = sanitize_user( $value );
    611                 $user_id = wp_cache_get($value, 'userlogins');
    612                 $db_field = 'user_login';
    613                 break;
    614             default:
    615                 return false;
    616         }
    617 
    618         if ( false !== $user_id ) {
    619             if ( $user = wp_cache_get( $user_id, 'users' ) )
    620                 return $user;
    621         }
    622 
    623         if ( !$user = $wpdb->get_row( $wpdb->prepare(
    624             "SELECT * FROM $wpdb->users WHERE $db_field = %s", $value
    625         ) ) )
    626             return false;
    627 
    628         update_user_caches( $user );
    629 
    630         return $user;
    631     }
    632 
    633     /**
    634      * Makes private/protected methods readable for backwards compatibility.
    635      *
    636      * @since 4.3.0
    637      * @access public
    638      *
    639      * @param callable $name      Method to call.
    640      * @param array    $arguments Arguments to pass when calling.
    641      * @return mixed|false Return value of the callback, false otherwise.
    642      */
    643     public function __call( $name, $arguments ) {
    644         if ( '_init_caps' === $name ) {
    645             return call_user_func_array( array( $this, $name ), $arguments );
    646         }
    647         return false;
    648     }
    649 
    650     /**
    651      * Magic method for checking the existence of a certain custom field
    652      *
    653      * @since 3.3.0
    654      * @param string $key
    655      * @return bool
    656      */
    657     public function __isset( $key ) {
    658         if ( 'id' == $key ) {
    659             _deprecated_argument( 'WP_User->id', '2.1', __( 'Use <code>WP_User->ID</code> instead.' ) );
    660             $key = 'ID';
    661         }
    662 
    663         if ( isset( $this->data->$key ) )
    664             return true;
    665 
    666         if ( isset( self::$back_compat_keys[ $key ] ) )
    667             $key = self::$back_compat_keys[ $key ];
    668 
    669         return metadata_exists( 'user', $this->ID, $key );
    670     }
    671 
    672     /**
    673      * Magic method for accessing custom fields
    674      *
    675      * @since 3.3.0
    676      * @param string $key
    677      * @return mixed
    678      */
    679     public function __get( $key ) {
    680         if ( 'id' == $key ) {
    681             _deprecated_argument( 'WP_User->id', '2.1', __( 'Use <code>WP_User->ID</code> instead.' ) );
    682             return $this->ID;
    683         }
    684 
    685         if ( isset( $this->data->$key ) ) {
    686             $value = $this->data->$key;
    687         } else {
    688             if ( isset( self::$back_compat_keys[ $key ] ) )
    689                 $key = self::$back_compat_keys[ $key ];
    690             $value = get_user_meta( $this->ID, $key, true );
    691         }
    692 
    693         if ( $this->filter ) {
    694             $value = sanitize_user_field( $key, $value, $this->ID, $this->filter );
    695         }
    696 
    697         return $value;
    698     }
    699 
    700     /**
    701      * Magic method for setting custom fields
    702      *
    703      * @since 3.3.0
    704      */
    705     public function __set( $key, $value ) {
    706         if ( 'id' == $key ) {
    707             _deprecated_argument( 'WP_User->id', '2.1', __( 'Use <code>WP_User->ID</code> instead.' ) );
    708             $this->ID = $value;
    709             return;
    710         }
    711 
    712         $this->data->$key = $value;
    713     }
    714 
    715     /**
    716      * Determine whether the user exists in the database.
    717      *
    718      * @since 3.4.0
    719      * @access public
    720      *
    721      * @return bool True if user exists in the database, false if not.
    722      */
    723     public function exists() {
    724         return ! empty( $this->ID );
    725     }
    726 
    727     /**
    728      * Retrieve the value of a property or meta key.
    729      *
    730      * Retrieves from the users and usermeta table.
    731      *
    732      * @since 3.3.0
    733      *
    734      * @param string $key Property
    735      * @return mixed
    736      */
    737     public function get( $key ) {
    738         return $this->__get( $key );
    739     }
    740 
    741     /**
    742      * Determine whether a property or meta key is set
    743      *
    744      * Consults the users and usermeta tables.
    745      *
    746      * @since 3.3.0
    747      *
    748      * @param string $key Property
    749      * @return bool
    750      */
    751     public function has_prop( $key ) {
    752         return $this->__isset( $key );
    753     }
    754 
    755     /**
    756      * Return an array representation.
    757      *
    758      * @since 3.5.0
    759      *
    760      * @return array Array representation.
    761      */
    762     public function to_array() {
    763         return get_object_vars( $this->data );
    764     }
    765 
    766     /**
    767      * Set up capability object properties.
    768      *
    769      * Will set the value for the 'cap_key' property to current database table
    770      * prefix, followed by 'capabilities'. Will then check to see if the
    771      * property matching the 'cap_key' exists and is an array. If so, it will be
    772      * used.
    773      *
    774      * @access protected
    775      * @since 2.1.0
    776      *
    777      * @global wpdb $wpdb
    778      *
    779      * @param string $cap_key Optional capability key
    780      */
    781     protected function _init_caps( $cap_key = '' ) {
    782         global $wpdb;
    783 
    784         if ( empty($cap_key) )
    785             $this->cap_key = $wpdb->get_blog_prefix() . 'capabilities';
    786         else
    787             $this->cap_key = $cap_key;
    788 
    789         $this->caps = get_user_meta( $this->ID, $this->cap_key, true );
    790 
    791         if ( ! is_array( $this->caps ) )
    792             $this->caps = array();
    793 
    794         $this->get_role_caps();
    795     }
    796 
    797     /**
    798      * Retrieve all of the role capabilities and merge with individual capabilities.
    799      *
    800      * All of the capabilities of the roles the user belongs to are merged with
    801      * the users individual roles. This also means that the user can be denied
    802      * specific roles that their role might have, but the specific user isn't
    803      * granted permission to.
    804      *
    805      * @since 2.0.0
    806      * @access public
    807      *
    808      * @return array List of all capabilities for the user.
    809      */
    810     public function get_role_caps() {
    811         $wp_roles = wp_roles();
    812 
    813         //Filter out caps that are not role names and assign to $this->roles
    814         if ( is_array( $this->caps ) )
    815             $this->roles = array_filter( array_keys( $this->caps ), array( $wp_roles, 'is_role' ) );
    816 
    817         //Build $allcaps from role caps, overlay user's $caps
    818         $this->allcaps = array();
    819         foreach ( (array) $this->roles as $role ) {
    820             $the_role = $wp_roles->get_role( $role );
    821             $this->allcaps = array_merge( (array) $this->allcaps, (array) $the_role->capabilities );
    822         }
    823         $this->allcaps = array_merge( (array) $this->allcaps, (array) $this->caps );
    824 
    825         return $this->allcaps;
    826     }
    827 
    828     /**
    829      * Add role to user.
    830      *
    831      * Updates the user's meta data option with capabilities and roles.
    832      *
    833      * @since 2.0.0
    834      * @access public
    835      *
    836      * @param string $role Role name.
    837      */
    838     public function add_role( $role ) {
    839         $this->caps[$role] = true;
    840         update_user_meta( $this->ID, $this->cap_key, $this->caps );
    841         $this->get_role_caps();
    842         $this->update_user_level_from_caps();
    843 
    844         /**
    845          * Fires immediately after the user has been given a new role.
    846          *
    847          * @since 4.3.0
    848          *
    849          * @param int    $user_id The user ID.
    850          * @param string $role    The new role.
    851          */
    852         do_action( 'add_user_role', $this->ID, $role );
    853     }
    854 
    855     /**
    856      * Remove role from user.
    857      *
    858      * @since 2.0.0
    859      * @access public
    860      *
    861      * @param string $role Role name.
    862      */
    863     public function remove_role( $role ) {
    864         if ( !in_array($role, $this->roles) )
    865             return;
    866         unset( $this->caps[$role] );
    867         update_user_meta( $this->ID, $this->cap_key, $this->caps );
    868         $this->get_role_caps();
    869         $this->update_user_level_from_caps();
    870 
    871         /**
    872          * Fires immediately after a role as been removed from a user.
    873          *
    874          * @since 4.3.0
    875          *
    876          * @param int    $user_id The user ID.
    877          * @param string $role    The removed role.
    878          */
    879         do_action( 'remove_user_role', $this->ID, $role );
    880     }
    881 
    882     /**
    883      * Set the role of the user.
    884      *
    885      * This will remove the previous roles of the user and assign the user the
    886      * new one. You can set the role to an empty string and it will remove all
    887      * of the roles from the user.
    888      *
    889      * @since 2.0.0
    890      * @access public
    891      *
    892      * @param string $role Role name.
    893      */
    894     public function set_role( $role ) {
    895         if ( 1 == count( $this->roles ) && $role == current( $this->roles ) )
    896             return;
    897 
    898         foreach ( (array) $this->roles as $oldrole )
    899             unset( $this->caps[$oldrole] );
    900 
    901         $old_roles = $this->roles;
    902         if ( !empty( $role ) ) {
    903             $this->caps[$role] = true;
    904             $this->roles = array( $role => true );
    905         } else {
    906             $this->roles = false;
    907         }
    908         update_user_meta( $this->ID, $this->cap_key, $this->caps );
    909         $this->get_role_caps();
    910         $this->update_user_level_from_caps();
    911 
    912         /**
    913          * Fires after the user's role has changed.
    914          *
    915          * @since 2.9.0
    916          * @since 3.6.0 Added $old_roles to include an array of the user's previous roles.
    917          *
    918          * @param int    $user_id   The user ID.
    919          * @param string $role      The new role.
    920          * @param array  $old_roles An array of the user's previous roles.
    921          */
    922         do_action( 'set_user_role', $this->ID, $role, $old_roles );
    923     }
    924 
    925     /**
    926      * Choose the maximum level the user has.
    927      *
    928      * Will compare the level from the $item parameter against the $max
    929      * parameter. If the item is incorrect, then just the $max parameter value
    930      * will be returned.
    931      *
    932      * Used to get the max level based on the capabilities the user has. This
    933      * is also based on roles, so if the user is assigned the Administrator role
    934      * then the capability 'level_10' will exist and the user will get that
    935      * value.
    936      *
    937      * @since 2.0.0
    938      * @access public
    939      *
    940      * @param int $max Max level of user.
    941      * @param string $item Level capability name.
    942      * @return int Max Level.
    943      */
    944     public function level_reduction( $max, $item ) {
    945         if ( preg_match( '/^level_(10|[0-9])$/i', $item, $matches ) ) {
    946             $level = intval( $matches[1] );
    947             return max( $max, $level );
    948         } else {
    949             return $max;
    950         }
    951     }
    952 
    953     /**
    954      * Update the maximum user level for the user.
    955      *
    956      * Updates the 'user_level' user metadata (includes prefix that is the
    957      * database table prefix) with the maximum user level. Gets the value from
    958      * the all of the capabilities that the user has.
    959      *
    960      * @since 2.0.0
    961      * @access public
    962      *
    963      * @global wpdb $wpdb
    964      */
    965     public function update_user_level_from_caps() {
    966         global $wpdb;
    967         $this->user_level = array_reduce( array_keys( $this->allcaps ), array( $this, 'level_reduction' ), 0 );
    968         update_user_meta( $this->ID, $wpdb->get_blog_prefix() . 'user_level', $this->user_level );
    969     }
    970 
    971     /**
    972      * Add capability and grant or deny access to capability.
    973      *
    974      * @since 2.0.0
    975      * @access public
    976      *
    977      * @param string $cap Capability name.
    978      * @param bool $grant Whether to grant capability to user.
    979      */
    980     public function add_cap( $cap, $grant = true ) {
    981         $this->caps[$cap] = $grant;
    982         update_user_meta( $this->ID, $this->cap_key, $this->caps );
    983         $this->get_role_caps();
    984         $this->update_user_level_from_caps();
    985     }
    986 
    987     /**
    988      * Remove capability from user.
    989      *
    990      * @since 2.0.0
    991      * @access public
    992      *
    993      * @param string $cap Capability name.
    994      */
    995     public function remove_cap( $cap ) {
    996         if ( ! isset( $this->caps[ $cap ] ) ) {
    997             return;
    998         }
    999         unset( $this->caps[ $cap ] );
    1000         update_user_meta( $this->ID, $this->cap_key, $this->caps );
    1001         $this->get_role_caps();
    1002         $this->update_user_level_from_caps();
    1003     }
    1004 
    1005     /**
    1006      * Remove all of the capabilities of the user.
    1007      *
    1008      * @since 2.1.0
    1009      * @access public
    1010      *
    1011      * @global wpdb $wpdb
    1012      */
    1013     public function remove_all_caps() {
    1014         global $wpdb;
    1015         $this->caps = array();
    1016         delete_user_meta( $this->ID, $this->cap_key );
    1017         delete_user_meta( $this->ID, $wpdb->get_blog_prefix() . 'user_level' );
    1018         $this->get_role_caps();
    1019     }
    1020 
    1021     /**
    1022      * Whether user has capability or role name.
    1023      *
    1024      * This is useful for looking up whether the user has a specific role
    1025      * assigned to the user. The second optional parameter can also be used to
    1026      * check for capabilities against a specific object, such as a post or user.
    1027      *
    1028      * @since 2.0.0
    1029      * @access public
    1030      *
    1031      * @param string|int $cap Capability or role name to search.
    1032      * @return bool True, if user has capability; false, if user does not have capability.
    1033      */
    1034     public function has_cap( $cap ) {
    1035         if ( is_numeric( $cap ) ) {
    1036             _deprecated_argument( __FUNCTION__, '2.0', __('Usage of user levels by plugins and themes is deprecated. Use roles and capabilities instead.') );
    1037             $cap = $this->translate_level_to_cap( $cap );
    1038         }
    1039 
    1040         $args = array_slice( func_get_args(), 1 );
    1041         $args = array_merge( array( $cap, $this->ID ), $args );
    1042         $caps = call_user_func_array( 'map_meta_cap', $args );
    1043 
    1044         // Multisite super admin has all caps by definition, Unless specifically denied.
    1045         if ( is_multisite() && is_super_admin( $this->ID ) ) {
    1046             if ( in_array('do_not_allow', $caps) )
    1047                 return false;
    1048             return true;
    1049         }
    1050 
    1051         /**
    1052          * Dynamically filter a user's capabilities.
    1053          *
    1054          * @since 2.0.0
    1055          * @since 3.7.0 Added the user object.
    1056          *
    1057          * @param array   $allcaps An array of all the user's capabilities.
    1058          * @param array   $caps    Actual capabilities for meta capability.
    1059          * @param array   $args    Optional parameters passed to has_cap(), typically object ID.
    1060          * @param WP_User $user    The user object.
    1061          */
    1062         // Must have ALL requested caps
    1063         $capabilities = apply_filters( 'user_has_cap', $this->allcaps, $caps, $args, $this );
    1064         $capabilities['exist'] = true; // Everyone is allowed to exist
    1065         foreach ( (array) $caps as $cap ) {
    1066             if ( empty( $capabilities[ $cap ] ) )
    1067                 return false;
    1068         }
    1069 
    1070         return true;
    1071     }
    1072 
    1073     /**
    1074      * Convert numeric level to level capability name.
    1075      *
    1076      * Prepends 'level_' to level number.
    1077      *
    1078      * @since 2.0.0
    1079      * @access public
    1080      *
    1081      * @param int $level Level number, 1 to 10.
    1082      * @return string
    1083      */
    1084     public function translate_level_to_cap( $level ) {
    1085         return 'level_' . $level;
    1086     }
    1087 
    1088     /**
    1089      * Set the blog to operate on. Defaults to the current blog.
    1090      *
    1091      * @since 3.0.0
    1092      *
    1093      * @global wpdb $wpdb
    1094      *
    1095      * @param int $blog_id Optional Blog ID, defaults to current blog.
    1096      */
    1097     public function for_blog( $blog_id = '' ) {
    1098         global $wpdb;
    1099         if ( ! empty( $blog_id ) )
    1100             $cap_key = $wpdb->get_blog_prefix( $blog_id ) . 'capabilities';
    1101         else
    1102             $cap_key = '';
    1103         $this->_init_caps( $cap_key );
    1104     }
    1105 }
    1106 
    1107 /**
    1108  * Map meta capabilities to primitive capabilities.
    1109  *
    1110  * This does not actually compare whether the user ID has the actual capability,
    1111  * just what the capability or capabilities are. Meta capability list value can
    1112  * be 'delete_user', 'edit_user', 'remove_user', 'promote_user', 'delete_post',
    1113  * 'delete_page', 'edit_post', 'edit_page', 'read_post', or 'read_page'.
    1114  *
    1115  * @since 2.0.0
    1116  *
    1117  * @param string $cap Capability name.
    1118  * @param int $user_id User ID.
    1119  * @return array Actual capabilities for meta capability.
    1120  */
    1121 function map_meta_cap( $cap, $user_id ) {
    1122     $args = array_slice( func_get_args(), 2 );
    1123     $caps = array();
    1124 
    1125     switch ( $cap ) {
    1126     case 'remove_user':
    1127         $caps[] = 'remove_users';
    1128         break;
    1129     case 'promote_user':
    1130         $caps[] = 'promote_users';
    1131         break;
    1132     case 'edit_user':
    1133     case 'edit_users':
    1134         // Allow user to edit itself
    1135         if ( 'edit_user' == $cap && isset( $args[0] ) && $user_id == $args[0] )
    1136             break;
    1137 
    1138         // If multisite these caps are allowed only for super admins.
    1139         if ( is_multisite() && !is_super_admin( $user_id ) )
    1140             $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
    1141         else
    1142             $caps[] = 'edit_users'; // edit_user maps to edit_users.
    1143         break;
    1144     case 'delete_post':
    1145     case 'delete_page':
    1146         $post = get_post( $args[0] );
    1147 
    1148         if ( 'revision' == $post->post_type ) {
    1149             $post = get_post( $post->post_parent );
    1150         }
    1151 
    1152         $post_type = get_post_type_object( $post->post_type );
    1153 
    1154         if ( ! $post_type->map_meta_cap ) {
    1155             $caps[] = $post_type->cap->$cap;
    1156             // Prior to 3.1 we would re-call map_meta_cap here.
    1157             if ( 'delete_post' == $cap )
    1158                 $cap = $post_type->cap->$cap;
    1159             break;
    1160         }
    1161 
    1162         // If the post author is set and the user is the author...
    1163         if ( $post->post_author && $user_id == $post->post_author ) {
    1164             // If the post is published...
    1165             if ( 'publish' == $post->post_status ) {
    1166                 $caps[] = $post_type->cap->delete_published_posts;
    1167             } elseif ( 'trash' == $post->post_status ) {
    1168                 if ( 'publish' == get_post_meta( $post->ID, '_wp_trash_meta_status', true ) ) {
    1169                     $caps[] = $post_type->cap->delete_published_posts;
    1170                 }
    1171             } else {
    1172                 // If the post is draft...
    1173                 $caps[] = $post_type->cap->delete_posts;
    1174             }
    1175         } else {
    1176             // The user is trying to edit someone else's post.
    1177             $caps[] = $post_type->cap->delete_others_posts;
    1178             // The post is published, extra cap required.
    1179             if ( 'publish' == $post->post_status ) {
    1180                 $caps[] = $post_type->cap->delete_published_posts;
    1181             } elseif ( 'private' == $post->post_status ) {
    1182                 $caps[] = $post_type->cap->delete_private_posts;
    1183             }
    1184         }
    1185         break;
    1186         // edit_post breaks down to edit_posts, edit_published_posts, or
    1187         // edit_others_posts
    1188     case 'edit_post':
    1189     case 'edit_page':
    1190         $post = get_post( $args[0] );
    1191         if ( empty( $post ) ) {
    1192             $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
    1193             break;
    1194         }
    1195 
    1196         if ( 'revision' == $post->post_type ) {
    1197             $post = get_post( $post->post_parent );
    1198         }
    1199 
    1200         $post_type = get_post_type_object( $post->post_type );
    1201 
    1202         if ( ! $post_type->map_meta_cap ) {
    1203             $caps[] = $post_type->cap->$cap;
    1204             // Prior to 3.1 we would re-call map_meta_cap here.
    1205             if ( 'edit_post' == $cap )
    1206                 $cap = $post_type->cap->$cap;
    1207             break;
    1208         }
    1209 
    1210         // If the post author is set and the user is the author...
    1211         if ( $post->post_author && $user_id == $post->post_author ) {
    1212             // If the post is published...
    1213             if ( 'publish' == $post->post_status ) {
    1214                 $caps[] = $post_type->cap->edit_published_posts;
    1215             } elseif ( 'trash' == $post->post_status ) {
    1216                 if ( 'publish' == get_post_meta( $post->ID, '_wp_trash_meta_status', true ) ) {
    1217                     $caps[] = $post_type->cap->edit_published_posts;
    1218                 }
    1219             } else {
    1220                 // If the post is draft...
    1221                 $caps[] = $post_type->cap->edit_posts;
    1222             }
    1223         } else {
    1224             // The user is trying to edit someone else's post.
    1225             $caps[] = $post_type->cap->edit_others_posts;
    1226             // The post is published, extra cap required.
    1227             if ( 'publish' == $post->post_status ) {
    1228                 $caps[] = $post_type->cap->edit_published_posts;
    1229             } elseif ( 'private' == $post->post_status ) {
    1230                 $caps[] = $post_type->cap->edit_private_posts;
    1231             }
    1232         }
    1233         break;
    1234     case 'read_post':
    1235     case 'read_page':
    1236         $post = get_post( $args[0] );
    1237 
    1238         if ( 'revision' == $post->post_type ) {
    1239             $post = get_post( $post->post_parent );
    1240         }
    1241 
    1242         $post_type = get_post_type_object( $post->post_type );
    1243 
    1244         if ( ! $post_type->map_meta_cap ) {
    1245             $caps[] = $post_type->cap->$cap;
    1246             // Prior to 3.1 we would re-call map_meta_cap here.
    1247             if ( 'read_post' == $cap )
    1248                 $cap = $post_type->cap->$cap;
    1249             break;
    1250         }
    1251 
    1252         $status_obj = get_post_status_object( $post->post_status );
    1253         if ( $status_obj->public ) {
    1254             $caps[] = $post_type->cap->read;
    1255             break;
    1256         }
    1257 
    1258         if ( $post->post_author && $user_id == $post->post_author ) {
    1259             $caps[] = $post_type->cap->read;
    1260         } elseif ( $status_obj->private ) {
    1261             $caps[] = $post_type->cap->read_private_posts;
    1262         } else {
    1263             $caps = map_meta_cap( 'edit_post', $user_id, $post->ID );
    1264         }
    1265         break;
    1266     case 'publish_post':
    1267         $post = get_post( $args[0] );
    1268         $post_type = get_post_type_object( $post->post_type );
    1269 
    1270         $caps[] = $post_type->cap->publish_posts;
    1271         break;
    1272     case 'edit_post_meta':
    1273     case 'delete_post_meta':
    1274     case 'add_post_meta':
    1275         $post = get_post( $args[0] );
    1276         $caps = map_meta_cap( 'edit_post', $user_id, $post->ID );
    1277 
    1278         $meta_key = isset( $args[ 1 ] ) ? $args[ 1 ] : false;
    1279 
    1280         if ( $meta_key && has_filter( "auth_post_meta_{$meta_key}" ) ) {
    1281             /**
    1282              * Filter whether the user is allowed to add post meta to a post.
    1283              *
    1284              * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$meta_key`, refers to the
    1285              * meta key passed to {@see map_meta_cap()}.
    1286              *
    1287              * @since 3.3.0
    1288              *
    1289              * @param bool   $allowed  Whether the user can add the post meta. Default false.
    1290              * @param string $meta_key The meta key.
    1291              * @param int    $post_id  Post ID.
    1292              * @param int    $user_id  User ID.
    1293              * @param string $cap      Capability name.
    1294              * @param array  $caps     User capabilities.
    1295              */
    1296             $allowed = apply_filters( "auth_post_meta_{$meta_key}", false, $meta_key, $post->ID, $user_id, $cap, $caps );
    1297             if ( ! $allowed )
    1298                 $caps[] = $cap;
    1299         } elseif ( $meta_key && is_protected_meta( $meta_key, 'post' ) ) {
    1300             $caps[] = $cap;
    1301         }
    1302         break;
    1303     case 'edit_comment':
    1304         $comment = get_comment( $args[0] );
    1305         if ( empty( $comment ) )
    1306             break;
    1307         $post = get_post( $comment->comment_post_ID );
    1308 
    1309         /*
    1310          * If the post doesn't exist, we have an orphaned comment.
    1311          * Fall back to the edit_posts capability, instead.
    1312          */
    1313         if ( $post ) {
    1314             $caps = map_meta_cap( 'edit_post', $user_id, $post->ID );
    1315         } else {
    1316             $caps = map_meta_cap( 'edit_posts', $user_id );
    1317         }
    1318         break;
    1319     case 'unfiltered_upload':
    1320         if ( defined('ALLOW_UNFILTERED_UPLOADS') && ALLOW_UNFILTERED_UPLOADS && ( !is_multisite() || is_super_admin( $user_id ) )  )
    1321             $caps[] = $cap;
    1322         else
    1323             $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
    1324         break;
    1325     case 'unfiltered_html' :
    1326         // Disallow unfiltered_html for all users, even admins and super admins.
    1327         if ( defined( 'DISALLOW_UNFILTERED_HTML' ) && DISALLOW_UNFILTERED_HTML )
    1328             $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
    1329         elseif ( is_multisite() && ! is_super_admin( $user_id ) )
    1330             $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
    1331         else
    1332             $caps[] = $cap;
    1333         break;
    1334     case 'edit_files':
    1335     case 'edit_plugins':
    1336     case 'edit_themes':
    1337         // Disallow the file editors.
    1338         if ( defined( 'DISALLOW_FILE_EDIT' ) && DISALLOW_FILE_EDIT )
    1339             $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
    1340         elseif ( defined( 'DISALLOW_FILE_MODS' ) && DISALLOW_FILE_MODS )
    1341             $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
    1342         elseif ( is_multisite() && ! is_super_admin( $user_id ) )
    1343             $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
    1344         else
    1345             $caps[] = $cap;
    1346         break;
    1347     case 'update_plugins':
    1348     case 'delete_plugins':
    1349     case 'install_plugins':
    1350     case 'upload_plugins':
    1351     case 'update_themes':
    1352     case 'delete_themes':
    1353     case 'install_themes':
    1354     case 'upload_themes':
    1355     case 'update_core':
    1356         // Disallow anything that creates, deletes, or updates core, plugin, or theme files.
    1357         // Files in uploads are excepted.
    1358         if ( defined( 'DISALLOW_FILE_MODS' ) && DISALLOW_FILE_MODS ) {
    1359             $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
    1360         } elseif ( is_multisite() && ! is_super_admin( $user_id ) ) {
    1361             $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
    1362         } elseif ( 'upload_themes' === $cap ) {
    1363             $caps[] = 'install_themes';
    1364         } elseif ( 'upload_plugins' === $cap ) {
    1365             $caps[] = 'install_plugins';
    1366         } else {
    1367             $caps[] = $cap;
    1368         }
    1369         break;
    1370     case 'activate_plugins':
    1371         $caps[] = $cap;
    1372         if ( is_multisite() ) {
    1373             // update_, install_, and delete_ are handled above with is_super_admin().
    1374             $menu_perms = get_site_option( 'menu_items', array() );
    1375             if ( empty( $menu_perms['plugins'] ) )
    1376                 $caps[] = 'manage_network_plugins';
    1377         }
    1378         break;
    1379     case 'delete_user':
    1380     case 'delete_users':
    1381         // If multisite only super admins can delete users.
    1382         if ( is_multisite() && ! is_super_admin( $user_id ) )
    1383             $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
    1384         else
    1385             $caps[] = 'delete_users'; // delete_user maps to delete_users.
    1386         break;
    1387     case 'create_users':
    1388         if ( !is_multisite() )
    1389             $caps[] = $cap;
    1390         elseif ( is_super_admin( $user_id ) || get_site_option( 'add_new_users' ) )
    1391             $caps[] = $cap;
    1392         else
    1393             $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
    1394         break;
    1395     case 'manage_links' :
    1396         if ( get_option( 'link_manager_enabled' ) )
    1397             $caps[] = $cap;
    1398         else
    1399             $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
    1400         break;
    1401     case 'customize' :
    1402         $caps[] = 'edit_theme_options';
    1403         break;
    1404     case 'delete_site':
    1405         $caps[] = 'manage_options';
    1406         break;
    1407     default:
    1408         // Handle meta capabilities for custom post types.
    1409         $post_type_meta_caps = _post_type_meta_capabilities();
    1410         if ( isset( $post_type_meta_caps[ $cap ] ) ) {
    1411             $args = array_merge( array( $post_type_meta_caps[ $cap ], $user_id ), $args );
    1412             return call_user_func_array( 'map_meta_cap', $args );
    1413         }
    1414 
    1415         // If no meta caps match, return the original cap.
    1416         $caps[] = $cap;
    1417     }
    1418 
    1419     /**
    1420      * Filter a user's capabilities depending on specific context and/or privilege.
    1421      *
    1422      * @since 2.8.0
    1423      *
    1424      * @param array  $caps    Returns the user's actual capabilities.
    1425      * @param string $cap     Capability name.
    1426      * @param int    $user_id The user ID.
    1427      * @param array  $args    Adds the context to the cap. Typically the object ID.
    1428      */
    1429     return apply_filters( 'map_meta_cap', $caps, $cap, $user_id, $args );
    1430 }
    1431 
    1432 /**
    1433  * Whether current user has capability or role.
    1434  *
    1435  * @since 2.0.0
    1436  *
    1437  * @param string $capability Capability or role name.
    1438  * @return bool
    1439  */
    1440 function current_user_can( $capability ) {
    1441     $current_user = wp_get_current_user();
    1442 
    1443     if ( empty( $current_user ) )
    1444         return false;
    1445 
    1446     $args = array_slice( func_get_args(), 1 );
    1447     $args = array_merge( array( $capability ), $args );
    1448 
    1449     return call_user_func_array( array( $current_user, 'has_cap' ), $args );
    1450 }
    1451 
    1452 /**
    1453  * Whether current user has a capability or role for a given blog.
    1454  *
    1455  * @since 3.0.0
    1456  *
    1457  * @param int $blog_id Blog ID
    1458  * @param string $capability Capability or role name.
    1459  * @return bool
    1460  */
    1461 function current_user_can_for_blog( $blog_id, $capability ) {
    1462     $switched = is_multisite() ? switch_to_blog( $blog_id ) : false;
    1463 
    1464     $current_user = wp_get_current_user();
    1465 
    1466     if ( empty( $current_user ) ) {
    1467         if ( $switched ) {
    1468             restore_current_blog();
    1469         }
    1470         return false;
    1471     }
    1472 
    1473     $args = array_slice( func_get_args(), 2 );
    1474     $args = array_merge( array( $capability ), $args );
    1475 
    1476     $can = call_user_func_array( array( $current_user, 'has_cap' ), $args );
    1477 
    1478     if ( $switched ) {
    1479         restore_current_blog();
    1480     }
    1481 
    1482     return $can;
    1483 }
    1484 
    1485 /**
    1486  * Whether author of supplied post has capability or role.
    1487  *
    1488  * @since 2.9.0
    1489  *
    1490  * @param int|object $post Post ID or post object.
    1491  * @param string $capability Capability or role name.
    1492  * @return bool
    1493  */
    1494 function author_can( $post, $capability ) {
    1495     if ( !$post = get_post($post) )
    1496         return false;
    1497 
    1498     $author = get_userdata( $post->post_author );
    1499 
    1500     if ( ! $author )
    1501         return false;
    1502 
    1503     $args = array_slice( func_get_args(), 2 );
    1504     $args = array_merge( array( $capability ), $args );
    1505 
    1506     return call_user_func_array( array( $author, 'has_cap' ), $args );
    1507 }
    1508 
    1509 /**
    1510  * Whether a particular user has capability or role.
    1511  *
    1512  * @since 3.1.0
    1513  *
    1514  * @param int|object $user User ID or object.
    1515  * @param string $capability Capability or role name.
    1516  * @return bool
    1517  */
    1518 function user_can( $user, $capability ) {
    1519     if ( ! is_object( $user ) )
    1520         $user = get_userdata( $user );
    1521 
    1522     if ( ! $user || ! $user->exists() )
    1523         return false;
    1524 
    1525     $args = array_slice( func_get_args(), 2 );
    1526     $args = array_merge( array( $capability ), $args );
    1527 
    1528     return call_user_func_array( array( $user, 'has_cap' ), $args );
    1529 }
    1530 
    1531 /**
    1532  * Retrieves the global WP_Roles instance and instantiates it if necessary.
    1533  *
    1534  * @since 4.3.0
    1535  *
    1536  * @global WP_Roles $wp_roles WP_Roles global instance.
    1537  *
    1538  * @return WP_Roles WP_Roles global instance if not already instantiated.
    1539  */
    1540 function wp_roles() {
    1541     global $wp_roles;
    1542 
    1543     if ( ! isset( $wp_roles ) ) {
    1544         $wp_roles = new WP_Roles();
    1545     }
    1546     return $wp_roles;
    1547 }
    1548 
    1549 /**
    1550  * Retrieve role object.
    1551  *
    1552  * @since 2.0.0
    1553  *
    1554  * @param string $role Role name.
    1555  * @return WP_Role|null WP_Role object if found, null if the role does not exist.
    1556  */
    1557 function get_role( $role ) {
    1558     return wp_roles()->get_role( $role );
    1559 }
    1560 
    1561 /**
    1562  * Add role, if it does not exist.
    1563  *
    1564  * @since 2.0.0
    1565  *
    1566  * @param string $role Role name.
    1567  * @param string $display_name Display name for role.
    1568  * @param array $capabilities List of capabilities, e.g. array( 'edit_posts' => true, 'delete_posts' => false );
    1569  * @return WP_Role|null WP_Role object if role is added, null if already exists.
    1570  */
    1571 function add_role( $role, $display_name, $capabilities = array() ) {
    1572     return wp_roles()->add_role( $role, $display_name, $capabilities );
    1573 }
    1574 
    1575 /**
    1576  * Remove role, if it exists.
    1577  *
    1578  * @since 2.0.0
    1579  *
    1580  * @param string $role Role name.
    1581  */
    1582 function remove_role( $role ) {
    1583     wp_roles()->remove_role( $role );
    1584 }
    1585 
    1586 /**
    1587  * Retrieve a list of super admins.
    1588  *
    1589  * @since 3.0.0
    1590  *
    1591  * @global array $super_admins
    1592  *
    1593  * @return array List of super admin logins
    1594  */
    1595 function get_super_admins() {
    1596     global $super_admins;
    1597 
    1598     if ( isset($super_admins) )
    1599         return $super_admins;
    1600     else
    1601         return get_site_option( 'site_admins', array('admin') );
    1602 }
    1603 
    1604 /**
    1605  * Determine if user is a site admin.
    1606  *
    1607  * @since 3.0.0
    1608  *
    1609  * @param int $user_id (Optional) The ID of a user. Defaults to the current user.
    1610  * @return bool True if the user is a site admin.
    1611  */
    1612 function is_super_admin( $user_id = false ) {
    1613     if ( ! $user_id || $user_id == get_current_user_id() )
    1614         $user = wp_get_current_user();
    1615     else
    1616         $user = get_userdata( $user_id );
    1617 
    1618     if ( ! $user || ! $user->exists() )
    1619         return false;
    1620 
    1621     if ( is_multisite() ) {
    1622         $super_admins = get_super_admins();
    1623         if ( is_array( $super_admins ) && in_array( $user->user_login, $super_admins ) )
    1624             return true;
    1625     } else {
    1626         if ( $user->has_cap('delete_users') )
    1627             return true;
    1628     }
    1629 
    1630     return false;
    1631 }

  • trunk/src/wp-includes/class-wp-roles.php

    r33746 r33752  
    11<?php
    2 /**
    3  * WordPress Roles and Capabilities.
    4  *
    5  * @package WordPress
    6  * @subpackage User
    7  */
    8 
    92/**
    103 * WordPress User Roles.
    … …  
    295288    }
    296289}
    297 
    298 /**
    299  * WordPress Role class.
    300  *
    301  * @since 2.0.0
    302  * @package WordPress
    303  * @subpackage User
    304  */
    305 class WP_Role {
    306     /**
    307      * Role name.
    308      *
    309      * @since 2.0.0
    310      * @access public
    311      * @var string
    312      */
    313     public $name;
    314 
    315     /**
    316      * List of capabilities the role contains.
    317      *
    318      * @since 2.0.0
    319      * @access public
    320      * @var array
    321      */
    322     public $capabilities;
    323 
    324     /**
    325      * Constructor - Set up object properties.
    326      *
    327      * The list of capabilities, must have the key as the name of the capability
    328      * and the value a boolean of whether it is granted to the role.
    329      *
    330      * @since 2.0.0
    331      * @access public
    332      *
    333      * @param string $role Role name.
    334      * @param array $capabilities List of capabilities.
    335      */
    336     public function __construct( $role, $capabilities ) {
    337         $this->name = $role;
    338         $this->capabilities = $capabilities;
    339     }
    340 
    341     /**
    342      * Assign role a capability.
    343      *
    344      * @since 2.0.0
    345      * @access public
    346      *
    347      * @param string $cap Capability name.
    348      * @param bool $grant Whether role has capability privilege.
    349      */
    350     public function add_cap( $cap, $grant = true ) {
    351         $this->capabilities[$cap] = $grant;
    352         wp_roles()->add_cap( $this->name, $cap, $grant );
    353     }
    354 
    355     /**
    356      * Remove capability from role.
    357      *
    358      * This is a container for {@link WP_Roles::remove_cap()} to remove the
    359      * capability from the role. That is to say, that {@link
    360      * WP_Roles::remove_cap()} implements the functionality, but it also makes
    361      * sense to use this class, because you don't need to enter the role name.
    362      *
    363      * @since 2.0.0
    364      * @access public
    365      *
    366      * @param string $cap Capability name.
    367      */
    368     public function remove_cap( $cap ) {
    369         unset( $this->capabilities[$cap] );
    370         wp_roles()->remove_cap( $this->name, $cap );
    371     }
    372 
    373     /**
    374      * Whether role has capability.
    375      *
    376      * The capabilities is passed through the 'role_has_cap' filter. The first
    377      * parameter for the hook is the list of capabilities the class has
    378      * assigned. The second parameter is the capability name to look for. The
    379      * third and final parameter for the hook is the role name.
    380      *
    381      * @since 2.0.0
    382      * @access public
    383      *
    384      * @param string $cap Capability name.
    385      * @return bool True, if user has capability. False, if doesn't have capability.
    386      */
    387     public function has_cap( $cap ) {
    388         /**
    389          * Filter which capabilities a role has.
    390          *
    391          * @since 2.0.0
    392          *
    393          * @param array  $capabilities Array of role capabilities.
    394          * @param string $cap          Capability name.
    395          * @param string $name         Role name.
    396          */
    397         $capabilities = apply_filters( 'role_has_cap', $this->capabilities, $cap, $this->name );
    398         if ( !empty( $capabilities[$cap] ) )
    399             return $capabilities[$cap];
    400         else
    401             return false;
    402     }
    403 
    404 }
    405 
    406 /**
    407  * WordPress User class.
    408  *
    409  * @since 2.0.0
    410  * @package WordPress
    411  * @subpackage User
    412  *
    413  * @property string $nickname
    414  * @property string $user_description
    415  * @property string $user_firstname
    416  * @property string $user_lastname
    417  * @property string $user_login
    418  * @property string $user_pass
    419  * @property string $user_nicename
    420  * @property string $user_email
    421  * @property string $user_url
    422  * @property string $user_registered
    423  * @property string $user_activation_key
    424  * @property string $user_status
    425  * @property string $display_name
    426  * @property string $spam
    427  * @property string $deleted
    428  */
    429 class WP_User {
    430     /**
    431      * User data container.
    432      *
    433      * @since 2.0.0
    434      * @var object
    435      */
    436     public $data;
    437 
    438     /**
    439      * The user's ID.
    440      *
    441      * @since 2.1.0
    442      * @access public
    443      * @var int
    444      */
    445     public $ID = 0;
    446 
    447     /**
    448      * The individual capabilities the user has been given.
    449      *
    450      * @since 2.0.0
    451      * @access public
    452      * @var array
    453      */
    454     public $caps = array();
    455 
    456     /**
    457      * User metadata option name.
    458      *
    459      * @since 2.0.0
    460      * @access public
    461      * @var string
    462      */
    463     public $cap_key;
    464 
    465     /**
    466      * The roles the user is part of.
    467      *
    468      * @since 2.0.0
    469      * @access public
    470      * @var array
    471      */
    472     public $roles = array();
    473 
    474     /**
    475      * All capabilities the user has, including individual and role based.
    476      *
    477      * @since 2.0.0
    478      * @access public
    479      * @var array
    480      */
    481     public $allcaps = array();
    482 
    483     /**
    484      * The filter context applied to user data fields.
    485      *
    486      * @since 2.9.0
    487      * @access private
    488      * @var string
    489      */
    490     var $filter = null;
    491 
    492     /**
    493      * @static
    494      * @access private
    495      * @var array
    496      */
    497     private static $back_compat_keys;
    498 
    499     /**
    500      * Constructor
    501      *
    502      * Retrieves the userdata and passes it to {@link WP_User::init()}.
    503      *
    504      * @since 2.0.0
    505      * @access public
    506      *
    507      * @global wpdb $wpdb
    508      *
    509      * @param int|string|stdClass|WP_User $id User's ID, a WP_User object, or a user object from the DB.
    510      * @param string $name Optional. User's username
    511      * @param int $blog_id Optional Blog ID, defaults to current blog.
    512      */
    513     public function __construct( $id = 0, $name = '', $blog_id = '' ) {
    514         if ( ! isset( self::$back_compat_keys ) ) {
    515             $prefix = $GLOBALS['wpdb']->prefix;
    516             self::$back_compat_keys = array(
    517                 'user_firstname' => 'first_name',
    518                 'user_lastname' => 'last_name',
    519                 'user_description' => 'description',
    520                 'user_level' => $prefix . 'user_level',
    521                 $prefix . 'usersettings' => $prefix . 'user-settings',
    522                 $prefix . 'usersettingstime' => $prefix . 'user-settings-time',
    523             );
    524         }
    525 
    526         if ( $id instanceof WP_User ) {
    527             $this->init( $id->data, $blog_id );
    528             return;
    529         } elseif ( is_object( $id ) ) {
    530             $this->init( $id, $blog_id );
    531             return;
    532         }
    533 
    534         if ( ! empty( $id ) && ! is_numeric( $id ) ) {
    535             $name = $id;
    536             $id = 0;
    537         }
    538 
    539         if ( $id ) {
    540             $data = self::get_data_by( 'id', $id );
    541         } else {
    542             $data = self::get_data_by( 'login', $name );
    543         }
    544 
    545         if ( $data ) {
    546             $this->init( $data, $blog_id );
    547         } else {
    548             $this->data = new stdClass;
    549         }
    550     }
    551 
    552     /**
    553      * Sets up object properties, including capabilities.
    554      *
    555      * @param object $data User DB row object
    556      * @param int $blog_id Optional. The blog id to initialize for
    557      */
    558     public function init( $data, $blog_id = '' ) {
    559         $this->data = $data;
    560         $this->ID = (int) $data->ID;
    561 
    562         $this->for_blog( $blog_id );
    563     }
    564 
    565     /**
    566      * Return only the main user fields
    567      *
    568      * @since 3.3.0
    569      *
    570      * @static
    571      *
    572      * @global wpdb $wpdb
    573      *
    574      * @param string $field The field to query against: 'id', 'slug', 'email' or 'login'
    575      * @param string|int $value The field value
    576      * @return object|false Raw user object
    577      */
    578     public static function get_data_by( $field, $value ) {
    579         global $wpdb;
    580 
    581         if ( 'id' == $field ) {
    582             // Make sure the value is numeric to avoid casting objects, for example,
    583             // to int 1.
    584             if ( ! is_numeric( $value ) )
    585                 return false;
    586             $value = intval( $value );
    587             if ( $value < 1 )
    588                 return false;
    589         } else {
    590             $value = trim( $value );
    591         }
    592 
    593         if ( !$value )
    594             return false;
    595 
    596         switch ( $field ) {
    597             case 'id':
    598                 $user_id = $value;
    599                 $db_field = 'ID';
    600                 break;
    601             case 'slug':
    602                 $user_id = wp_cache_get($value, 'userslugs');
    603                 $db_field = 'user_nicename';
    604                 break;
    605             case 'email':
    606                 $user_id = wp_cache_get($value, 'useremail');
    607                 $db_field = 'user_email';
    608                 break;
    609             case 'login':
    610                 $value = sanitize_user( $value );
    611                 $user_id = wp_cache_get($value, 'userlogins');
    612                 $db_field = 'user_login';
    613                 break;
    614             default:
    615                 return false;
    616         }
    617 
    618         if ( false !== $user_id ) {
    619             if ( $user = wp_cache_get( $user_id, 'users' ) )
    620                 return $user;
    621         }
    622 
    623         if ( !$user = $wpdb->get_row( $wpdb->prepare(
    624             "SELECT * FROM $wpdb->users WHERE $db_field = %s", $value
    625         ) ) )
    626             return false;
    627 
    628         update_user_caches( $user );
    629 
    630         return $user;
    631     }
    632 
    633     /**
    634      * Makes private/protected methods readable for backwards compatibility.
    635      *
    636      * @since 4.3.0
    637      * @access public
    638      *
    639      * @param callable $name      Method to call.
    640      * @param array    $arguments Arguments to pass when calling.
    641      * @return mixed|false Return value of the callback, false otherwise.
    642      */
    643     public function __call( $name, $arguments ) {
    644         if ( '_init_caps' === $name ) {
    645             return call_user_func_array( array( $this, $name ), $arguments );
    646         }
    647         return false;
    648     }
    649 
    650     /**
    651      * Magic method for checking the existence of a certain custom field
    652      *
    653      * @since 3.3.0
    654      * @param string $key
    655      * @return bool
    656      */
    657     public function __isset( $key ) {
    658         if ( 'id' == $key ) {
    659             _deprecated_argument( 'WP_User->id', '2.1', __( 'Use <code>WP_User->ID</code> instead.' ) );
    660             $key = 'ID';
    661         }
    662 
    663         if ( isset( $this->data->$key ) )
    664             return true;
    665 
    666         if ( isset( self::$back_compat_keys[ $key ] ) )
    667             $key = self::$back_compat_keys[ $key ];
    668 
    669         return metadata_exists( 'user', $this->ID, $key );
    670     }
    671 
    672     /**
    673      * Magic method for accessing custom fields
    674      *
    675      * @since 3.3.0
    676      * @param string $key
    677      * @return mixed
    678      */
    679     public function __get( $key ) {
    680         if ( 'id' == $key ) {
    681             _deprecated_argument( 'WP_User->id', '2.1', __( 'Use <code>WP_User->ID</code> instead.' ) );
    682             return $this->ID;
    683         }
    684 
    685         if ( isset( $this->data->$key ) ) {
    686             $value = $this->data->$key;
    687         } else {
    688             if ( isset( self::$back_compat_keys[ $key ] ) )
    689                 $key = self::$back_compat_keys[ $key ];
    690             $value = get_user_meta( $this->ID, $key, true );
    691         }
    692 
    693         if ( $this->filter ) {
    694             $value = sanitize_user_field( $key, $value, $this->ID, $this->filter );
    695         }
    696 
    697         return $value;
    698     }
    699 
    700     /**
    701      * Magic method for setting custom fields
    702      *
    703      * @since 3.3.0
    704      */
    705     public function __set( $key, $value ) {
    706         if ( 'id' == $key ) {
    707             _deprecated_argument( 'WP_User->id', '2.1', __( 'Use <code>WP_User->ID</code> instead.' ) );
    708             $this->ID = $value;
    709             return;
    710         }
    711 
    712         $this->data->$key = $value;
    713     }
    714 
    715     /**
    716      * Determine whether the user exists in the database.
    717      *
    718      * @since 3.4.0
    719      * @access public
    720      *
    721      * @return bool True if user exists in the database, false if not.
    722      */
    723     public function exists() {
    724         return ! empty( $this->ID );
    725     }
    726 
    727     /**
    728      * Retrieve the value of a property or meta key.
    729      *
    730      * Retrieves from the users and usermeta table.
    731      *
    732      * @since 3.3.0
    733      *
    734      * @param string $key Property
    735      * @return mixed
    736      */
    737     public function get( $key ) {
    738         return $this->__get( $key );
    739     }
    740 
    741     /**
    742      * Determine whether a property or meta key is set
    743      *
    744      * Consults the users and usermeta tables.
    745      *
    746      * @since 3.3.0
    747      *
    748      * @param string $key Property
    749      * @return bool
    750      */
    751     public function has_prop( $key ) {
    752         return $this->__isset( $key );
    753     }
    754 
    755     /**
    756      * Return an array representation.
    757      *
    758      * @since 3.5.0
    759      *
    760      * @return array Array representation.
    761      */
    762     public function to_array() {
    763         return get_object_vars( $this->data );
    764     }
    765 
    766     /**
    767      * Set up capability object properties.
    768      *
    769      * Will set the value for the 'cap_key' property to current database table
    770      * prefix, followed by 'capabilities'. Will then check to see if the
    771      * property matching the 'cap_key' exists and is an array. If so, it will be
    772      * used.
    773      *
    774      * @access protected
    775      * @since 2.1.0
    776      *
    777      * @global wpdb $wpdb
    778      *
    779      * @param string $cap_key Optional capability key
    780      */
    781     protected function _init_caps( $cap_key = '' ) {
    782         global $wpdb;
    783 
    784         if ( empty($cap_key) )
    785             $this->cap_key = $wpdb->get_blog_prefix() . 'capabilities';
    786         else
    787             $this->cap_key = $cap_key;
    788 
    789         $this->caps = get_user_meta( $this->ID, $this->cap_key, true );
    790 
    791         if ( ! is_array( $this->caps ) )
    792             $this->caps = array();
    793 
    794         $this->get_role_caps();
    795     }
    796 
    797     /**
    798      * Retrieve all of the role capabilities and merge with individual capabilities.
    799      *
    800      * All of the capabilities of the roles the user belongs to are merged with
    801      * the users individual roles. This also means that the user can be denied
    802      * specific roles that their role might have, but the specific user isn't
    803      * granted permission to.
    804      *
    805      * @since 2.0.0
    806      * @access public
    807      *
    808      * @return array List of all capabilities for the user.
    809      */
    810     public function get_role_caps() {
    811         $wp_roles = wp_roles();
    812 
    813         //Filter out caps that are not role names and assign to $this->roles
    814         if ( is_array( $this->caps ) )
    815             $this->roles = array_filter( array_keys( $this->caps ), array( $wp_roles, 'is_role' ) );
    816 
    817         //Build $allcaps from role caps, overlay user's $caps
    818         $this->allcaps = array();
    819         foreach ( (array) $this->roles as $role ) {
    820             $the_role = $wp_roles->get_role( $role );
    821             $this->allcaps = array_merge( (array) $this->allcaps, (array) $the_role->capabilities );
    822         }
    823         $this->allcaps = array_merge( (array) $this->allcaps, (array) $this->caps );
    824 
    825         return $this->allcaps;
    826     }
    827 
    828     /**
    829      * Add role to user.
    830      *
    831      * Updates the user's meta data option with capabilities and roles.
    832      *
    833      * @since 2.0.0
    834      * @access public
    835      *
    836      * @param string $role Role name.
    837      */
    838     public function add_role( $role ) {
    839         $this->caps[$role] = true;
    840         update_user_meta( $this->ID, $this->cap_key, $this->caps );
    841         $this->get_role_caps();
    842         $this->update_user_level_from_caps();
    843 
    844         /**
    845          * Fires immediately after the user has been given a new role.
    846          *
    847          * @since 4.3.0
    848          *
    849          * @param int    $user_id The user ID.
    850          * @param string $role    The new role.
    851          */
    852         do_action( 'add_user_role', $this->ID, $role );
    853     }
    854 
    855     /**
    856      * Remove role from user.
    857      *
    858      * @since 2.0.0
    859      * @access public
    860      *
    861      * @param string $role Role name.
    862      */
    863     public function remove_role( $role ) {
    864         if ( !in_array($role, $this->roles) )
    865             return;
    866         unset( $this->caps[$role] );
    867         update_user_meta( $this->ID, $this->cap_key, $this->caps );
    868         $this->get_role_caps();
    869         $this->update_user_level_from_caps();
    870 
    871         /**
    872          * Fires immediately after a role as been removed from a user.
    873          *
    874          * @since 4.3.0
    875          *
    876          * @param int    $user_id The user ID.
    877          * @param string $role    The removed role.
    878          */
    879         do_action( 'remove_user_role', $this->ID, $role );
    880     }
    881 
    882     /**
    883      * Set the role of the user.
    884      *
    885      * This will remove the previous roles of the user and assign the user the
    886      * new one. You can set the role to an empty string and it will remove all
    887      * of the roles from the user.
    888      *
    889      * @since 2.0.0
    890      * @access public
    891      *
    892      * @param string $role Role name.
    893      */
    894     public function set_role( $role ) {
    895         if ( 1 == count( $this->roles ) && $role == current( $this->roles ) )
    896             return;
    897 
    898         foreach ( (array) $this->roles as $oldrole )
    899             unset( $this->caps[$oldrole] );
    900 
    901         $old_roles = $this->roles;
    902         if ( !empty( $role ) ) {
    903             $this->caps[$role] = true;
    904             $this->roles = array( $role => true );
    905         } else {
    906             $this->roles = false;
    907         }
    908         update_user_meta( $this->ID, $this->cap_key, $this->caps );
    909         $this->get_role_caps();
    910         $this->update_user_level_from_caps();
    911 
    912         /**
    913          * Fires after the user's role has changed.
    914          *
    915          * @since 2.9.0
    916          * @since 3.6.0 Added $old_roles to include an array of the user's previous roles.
    917          *
    918          * @param int    $user_id   The user ID.
    919          * @param string $role      The new role.
    920          * @param array  $old_roles An array of the user's previous roles.
    921          */
    922         do_action( 'set_user_role', $this->ID, $role, $old_roles );
    923     }
    924 
    925     /**
    926      * Choose the maximum level the user has.
    927      *
    928      * Will compare the level from the $item parameter against the $max
    929      * parameter. If the item is incorrect, then just the $max parameter value
    930      * will be returned.
    931      *
    932      * Used to get the max level based on the capabilities the user has. This
    933      * is also based on roles, so if the user is assigned the Administrator role
    934      * then the capability 'level_10' will exist and the user will get that
    935      * value.
    936      *
    937      * @since 2.0.0
    938      * @access public
    939      *
    940      * @param int $max Max level of user.
    941      * @param string $item Level capability name.
    942      * @return int Max Level.
    943      */
    944     public function level_reduction( $max, $item ) {
    945         if ( preg_match( '/^level_(10|[0-9])$/i', $item, $matches ) ) {
    946             $level = intval( $matches[1] );
    947             return max( $max, $level );
    948         } else {
    949             return $max;
    950         }
    951     }
    952 
    953     /**
    954      * Update the maximum user level for the user.
    955      *
    956      * Updates the 'user_level' user metadata (includes prefix that is the
    957      * database table prefix) with the maximum user level. Gets the value from
    958      * the all of the capabilities that the user has.
    959      *
    960      * @since 2.0.0
    961      * @access public
    962      *
    963      * @global wpdb $wpdb
    964      */
    965     public function update_user_level_from_caps() {
    966         global $wpdb;
    967         $this->user_level = array_reduce( array_keys( $this->allcaps ), array( $this, 'level_reduction' ), 0 );
    968         update_user_meta( $this->ID, $wpdb->get_blog_prefix() . 'user_level', $this->user_level );
    969     }
    970 
    971     /**
    972      * Add capability and grant or deny access to capability.
    973      *
    974      * @since 2.0.0
    975      * @access public
    976      *
    977      * @param string $cap Capability name.
    978      * @param bool $grant Whether to grant capability to user.
    979      */
    980     public function add_cap( $cap, $grant = true ) {
    981         $this->caps[$cap] = $grant;
    982         update_user_meta( $this->ID, $this->cap_key, $this->caps );
    983         $this->get_role_caps();
    984         $this->update_user_level_from_caps();
    985     }
    986 
    987     /**
    988      * Remove capability from user.
    989      *
    990      * @since 2.0.0
    991      * @access public
    992      *
    993      * @param string $cap Capability name.
    994      */
    995     public function remove_cap( $cap ) {
    996         if ( ! isset( $this->caps[ $cap ] ) ) {
    997             return;
    998         }
    999         unset( $this->caps[ $cap ] );
    1000         update_user_meta( $this->ID, $this->cap_key, $this->caps );
    1001         $this->get_role_caps();
    1002         $this->update_user_level_from_caps();
    1003     }
    1004 
    1005     /**
    1006      * Remove all of the capabilities of the user.
    1007      *
    1008      * @since 2.1.0
    1009      * @access public
    1010      *
    1011      * @global wpdb $wpdb
    1012      */
    1013     public function remove_all_caps() {
    1014         global $wpdb;
    1015         $this->caps = array();
    1016         delete_user_meta( $this->ID, $this->cap_key );
    1017         delete_user_meta( $this->ID, $wpdb->get_blog_prefix() . 'user_level' );
    1018         $this->get_role_caps();
    1019     }
    1020 
    1021     /**
    1022      * Whether user has capability or role name.
    1023      *
    1024      * This is useful for looking up whether the user has a specific role
    1025      * assigned to the user. The second optional parameter can also be used to
    1026      * check for capabilities against a specific object, such as a post or user.
    1027      *
    1028      * @since 2.0.0
    1029      * @access public
    1030      *
    1031      * @param string|int $cap Capability or role name to search.
    1032      * @return bool True, if user has capability; false, if user does not have capability.
    1033      */
    1034     public function has_cap( $cap ) {
    1035         if ( is_numeric( $cap ) ) {
    1036             _deprecated_argument( __FUNCTION__, '2.0', __('Usage of user levels by plugins and themes is deprecated. Use roles and capabilities instead.') );
    1037             $cap = $this->translate_level_to_cap( $cap );
    1038         }
    1039 
    1040         $args = array_slice( func_get_args(), 1 );
    1041         $args = array_merge( array( $cap, $this->ID ), $args );
    1042         $caps = call_user_func_array( 'map_meta_cap', $args );
    1043 
    1044         // Multisite super admin has all caps by definition, Unless specifically denied.
    1045         if ( is_multisite() && is_super_admin( $this->ID ) ) {
    1046             if ( in_array('do_not_allow', $caps) )
    1047                 return false;
    1048             return true;
    1049         }
    1050 
    1051         /**
    1052          * Dynamically filter a user's capabilities.
    1053          *
    1054          * @since 2.0.0
    1055          * @since 3.7.0 Added the user object.
    1056          *
    1057          * @param array   $allcaps An array of all the user's capabilities.
    1058          * @param array   $caps    Actual capabilities for meta capability.
    1059          * @param array   $args    Optional parameters passed to has_cap(), typically object ID.
    1060          * @param WP_User $user    The user object.
    1061          */
    1062         // Must have ALL requested caps
    1063         $capabilities = apply_filters( 'user_has_cap', $this->allcaps, $caps, $args, $this );
    1064         $capabilities['exist'] = true; // Everyone is allowed to exist
    1065         foreach ( (array) $caps as $cap ) {
    1066             if ( empty( $capabilities[ $cap ] ) )
    1067                 return false;
    1068         }
    1069 
    1070         return true;
    1071     }
    1072 
    1073     /**
    1074      * Convert numeric level to level capability name.
    1075      *
    1076      * Prepends 'level_' to level number.
    1077      *
    1078      * @since 2.0.0
    1079      * @access public
    1080      *
    1081      * @param int $level Level number, 1 to 10.
    1082      * @return string
    1083      */
    1084     public function translate_level_to_cap( $level ) {
    1085         return 'level_' . $level;
    1086     }
    1087 
    1088     /**
    1089      * Set the blog to operate on. Defaults to the current blog.
    1090      *
    1091      * @since 3.0.0
    1092      *
    1093      * @global wpdb $wpdb
    1094      *
    1095      * @param int $blog_id Optional Blog ID, defaults to current blog.
    1096      */
    1097     public function for_blog( $blog_id = '' ) {
    1098         global $wpdb;
    1099         if ( ! empty( $blog_id ) )
    1100             $cap_key = $wpdb->get_blog_prefix( $blog_id ) . 'capabilities';
    1101         else
    1102             $cap_key = '';
    1103         $this->_init_caps( $cap_key );
    1104     }
    1105 }
    1106 
    1107 /**
    1108  * Map meta capabilities to primitive capabilities.
    1109  *
    1110  * This does not actually compare whether the user ID has the actual capability,
    1111  * just what the capability or capabilities are. Meta capability list value can
    1112  * be 'delete_user', 'edit_user', 'remove_user', 'promote_user', 'delete_post',
    1113  * 'delete_page', 'edit_post', 'edit_page', 'read_post', or 'read_page'.
    1114  *
    1115  * @since 2.0.0
    1116  *
    1117  * @param string $cap Capability name.
    1118  * @param int $user_id User ID.
    1119  * @return array Actual capabilities for meta capability.
    1120  */
    1121 function map_meta_cap( $cap, $user_id ) {
    1122     $args = array_slice( func_get_args(), 2 );
    1123     $caps = array();
    1124 
    1125     switch ( $cap ) {
    1126     case 'remove_user':
    1127         $caps[] = 'remove_users';
    1128         break;
    1129     case 'promote_user':
    1130         $caps[] = 'promote_users';
    1131         break;
    1132     case 'edit_user':
    1133     case 'edit_users':
    1134         // Allow user to edit itself
    1135         if ( 'edit_user' == $cap && isset( $args[0] ) && $user_id == $args[0] )
    1136             break;
    1137 
    1138         // If multisite these caps are allowed only for super admins.
    1139         if ( is_multisite() && !is_super_admin( $user_id ) )
    1140             $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
    1141         else
    1142             $caps[] = 'edit_users'; // edit_user maps to edit_users.
    1143         break;
    1144     case 'delete_post':
    1145     case 'delete_page':
    1146         $post = get_post( $args[0] );
    1147 
    1148         if ( 'revision' == $post->post_type ) {
    1149             $post = get_post( $post->post_parent );
    1150         }
    1151 
    1152         $post_type = get_post_type_object( $post->post_type );
    1153 
    1154         if ( ! $post_type->map_meta_cap ) {
    1155             $caps[] = $post_type->cap->$cap;
    1156             // Prior to 3.1 we would re-call map_meta_cap here.
    1157             if ( 'delete_post' == $cap )
    1158                 $cap = $post_type->cap->$cap;
    1159             break;
    1160         }
    1161 
    1162         // If the post author is set and the user is the author...
    1163         if ( $post->post_author && $user_id == $post->post_author ) {
    1164             // If the post is published...
    1165             if ( 'publish' == $post->post_status ) {
    1166                 $caps[] = $post_type->cap->delete_published_posts;
    1167             } elseif ( 'trash' == $post->post_status ) {
    1168                 if ( 'publish' == get_post_meta( $post->ID, '_wp_trash_meta_status', true ) ) {
    1169                     $caps[] = $post_type->cap->delete_published_posts;
    1170                 }
    1171             } else {
    1172                 // If the post is draft...
    1173                 $caps[] = $post_type->cap->delete_posts;
    1174             }
    1175         } else {
    1176             // The user is trying to edit someone else's post.
    1177             $caps[] = $post_type->cap->delete_others_posts;
    1178             // The post is published, extra cap required.
    1179             if ( 'publish' == $post->post_status ) {
    1180                 $caps[] = $post_type->cap->delete_published_posts;
    1181             } elseif ( 'private' == $post->post_status ) {
    1182                 $caps[] = $post_type->cap->delete_private_posts;
    1183             }
    1184         }
    1185         break;
    1186         // edit_post breaks down to edit_posts, edit_published_posts, or
    1187         // edit_others_posts
    1188     case 'edit_post':
    1189     case 'edit_page':
    1190         $post = get_post( $args[0] );
    1191         if ( empty( $post ) ) {
    1192             $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
    1193             break;
    1194         }
    1195 
    1196         if ( 'revision' == $post->post_type ) {
    1197             $post = get_post( $post->post_parent );
    1198         }
    1199 
    1200         $post_type = get_post_type_object( $post->post_type );
    1201 
    1202         if ( ! $post_type->map_meta_cap ) {
    1203             $caps[] = $post_type->cap->$cap;
    1204             // Prior to 3.1 we would re-call map_meta_cap here.
    1205             if ( 'edit_post' == $cap )
    1206                 $cap = $post_type->cap->$cap;
    1207             break;
    1208         }
    1209 
    1210         // If the post author is set and the user is the author...
    1211         if ( $post->post_author && $user_id == $post->post_author ) {
    1212             // If the post is published...
    1213             if ( 'publish' == $post->post_status ) {
    1214                 $caps[] = $post_type->cap->edit_published_posts;
    1215             } elseif ( 'trash' == $post->post_status ) {
    1216                 if ( 'publish' == get_post_meta( $post->ID, '_wp_trash_meta_status', true ) ) {
    1217                     $caps[] = $post_type->cap->edit_published_posts;
    1218                 }
    1219             } else {
    1220                 // If the post is draft...
    1221                 $caps[] = $post_type->cap->edit_posts;
    1222             }
    1223         } else {
    1224             // The user is trying to edit someone else's post.
    1225             $caps[] = $post_type->cap->edit_others_posts;
    1226             // The post is published, extra cap required.
    1227             if ( 'publish' == $post->post_status ) {
    1228                 $caps[] = $post_type->cap->edit_published_posts;
    1229             } elseif ( 'private' == $post->post_status ) {
    1230                 $caps[] = $post_type->cap->edit_private_posts;
    1231             }
    1232         }
    1233         break;
    1234     case 'read_post':
    1235     case 'read_page':
    1236         $post = get_post( $args[0] );
    1237 
    1238         if ( 'revision' == $post->post_type ) {
    1239             $post = get_post( $post->post_parent );
    1240         }
    1241 
    1242         $post_type = get_post_type_object( $post->post_type );
    1243 
    1244         if ( ! $post_type->map_meta_cap ) {
    1245             $caps[] = $post_type->cap->$cap;
    1246             // Prior to 3.1 we would re-call map_meta_cap here.
    1247             if ( 'read_post' == $cap )
    1248                 $cap = $post_type->cap->$cap;
    1249             break;
    1250         }
    1251 
    1252         $status_obj = get_post_status_object( $post->post_status );
    1253         if ( $status_obj->public ) {
    1254             $caps[] = $post_type->cap->read;
    1255             break;
    1256         }
    1257 
    1258         if ( $post->post_author && $user_id == $post->post_author ) {
    1259             $caps[] = $post_type->cap->read;
    1260         } elseif ( $status_obj->private ) {
    1261             $caps[] = $post_type->cap->read_private_posts;
    1262         } else {
    1263             $caps = map_meta_cap( 'edit_post', $user_id, $post->ID );
    1264         }
    1265         break;
    1266     case 'publish_post':
    1267         $post = get_post( $args[0] );
    1268         $post_type = get_post_type_object( $post->post_type );
    1269 
    1270         $caps[] = $post_type->cap->publish_posts;
    1271         break;
    1272     case 'edit_post_meta':
    1273     case 'delete_post_meta':
    1274     case 'add_post_meta':
    1275         $post = get_post( $args[0] );
    1276         $caps = map_meta_cap( 'edit_post', $user_id, $post->ID );
    1277 
    1278         $meta_key = isset( $args[ 1 ] ) ? $args[ 1 ] : false;
    1279 
    1280         if ( $meta_key && has_filter( "auth_post_meta_{$meta_key}" ) ) {
    1281             /**
    1282              * Filter whether the user is allowed to add post meta to a post.
    1283              *
    1284              * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$meta_key`, refers to the
    1285              * meta key passed to {@see map_meta_cap()}.
    1286              *
    1287              * @since 3.3.0
    1288              *
    1289              * @param bool   $allowed  Whether the user can add the post meta. Default false.
    1290              * @param string $meta_key The meta key.
    1291              * @param int    $post_id  Post ID.
    1292              * @param int    $user_id  User ID.
    1293              * @param string $cap      Capability name.
    1294              * @param array  $caps     User capabilities.
    1295              */
    1296             $allowed = apply_filters( "auth_post_meta_{$meta_key}", false, $meta_key, $post->ID, $user_id, $cap, $caps );
    1297             if ( ! $allowed )
    1298                 $caps[] = $cap;
    1299         } elseif ( $meta_key && is_protected_meta( $meta_key, 'post' ) ) {
    1300             $caps[] = $cap;
    1301         }
    1302         break;
    1303     case 'edit_comment':
    1304         $comment = get_comment( $args[0] );
    1305         if ( empty( $comment ) )
    1306             break;
    1307         $post = get_post( $comment->comment_post_ID );
    1308 
    1309         /*
    1310          * If the post doesn't exist, we have an orphaned comment.
    1311          * Fall back to the edit_posts capability, instead.
    1312          */
    1313         if ( $post ) {
    1314             $caps = map_meta_cap( 'edit_post', $user_id, $post->ID );
    1315         } else {
    1316             $caps = map_meta_cap( 'edit_posts', $user_id );
    1317         }
    1318         break;
    1319     case 'unfiltered_upload':
    1320         if ( defined('ALLOW_UNFILTERED_UPLOADS') && ALLOW_UNFILTERED_UPLOADS && ( !is_multisite() || is_super_admin( $user_id ) )  )
    1321             $caps[] = $cap;
    1322         else
    1323             $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
    1324         break;
    1325     case 'unfiltered_html' :
    1326         // Disallow unfiltered_html for all users, even admins and super admins.
    1327         if ( defined( 'DISALLOW_UNFILTERED_HTML' ) && DISALLOW_UNFILTERED_HTML )
    1328             $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
    1329         elseif ( is_multisite() && ! is_super_admin( $user_id ) )
    1330             $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
    1331         else
    1332             $caps[] = $cap;
    1333         break;
    1334     case 'edit_files':
    1335     case 'edit_plugins':
    1336     case 'edit_themes':
    1337         // Disallow the file editors.
    1338         if ( defined( 'DISALLOW_FILE_EDIT' ) && DISALLOW_FILE_EDIT )
    1339             $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
    1340         elseif ( defined( 'DISALLOW_FILE_MODS' ) && DISALLOW_FILE_MODS )
    1341             $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
    1342         elseif ( is_multisite() && ! is_super_admin( $user_id ) )
    1343             $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
    1344         else
    1345             $caps[] = $cap;
    1346         break;
    1347     case 'update_plugins':
    1348     case 'delete_plugins':
    1349     case 'install_plugins':
    1350     case 'upload_plugins':
    1351     case 'update_themes':
    1352     case 'delete_themes':
    1353     case 'install_themes':
    1354     case 'upload_themes':
    1355     case 'update_core':
    1356         // Disallow anything that creates, deletes, or updates core, plugin, or theme files.
    1357         // Files in uploads are excepted.
    1358         if ( defined( 'DISALLOW_FILE_MODS' ) && DISALLOW_FILE_MODS ) {
    1359             $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
    1360         } elseif ( is_multisite() && ! is_super_admin( $user_id ) ) {
    1361             $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
    1362         } elseif ( 'upload_themes' === $cap ) {
    1363             $caps[] = 'install_themes';
    1364         } elseif ( 'upload_plugins' === $cap ) {
    1365             $caps[] = 'install_plugins';
    1366         } else {
    1367             $caps[] = $cap;
    1368         }
    1369         break;
    1370     case 'activate_plugins':
    1371         $caps[] = $cap;
    1372         if ( is_multisite() ) {
    1373             // update_, install_, and delete_ are handled above with is_super_admin().
    1374             $menu_perms = get_site_option( 'menu_items', array() );
    1375             if ( empty( $menu_perms['plugins'] ) )
    1376                 $caps[] = 'manage_network_plugins';
    1377         }
    1378         break;
    1379     case 'delete_user':
    1380     case 'delete_users':
    1381         // If multisite only super admins can delete users.
    1382         if ( is_multisite() && ! is_super_admin( $user_id ) )
    1383             $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
    1384         else
    1385             $caps[] = 'delete_users'; // delete_user maps to delete_users.
    1386         break;
    1387     case 'create_users':
    1388         if ( !is_multisite() )
    1389             $caps[] = $cap;
    1390         elseif ( is_super_admin( $user_id ) || get_site_option( 'add_new_users' ) )
    1391             $caps[] = $cap;
    1392         else
    1393             $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
    1394         break;
    1395     case 'manage_links' :
    1396         if ( get_option( 'link_manager_enabled' ) )
    1397             $caps[] = $cap;
    1398         else
    1399             $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
    1400         break;
    1401     case 'customize' :
    1402         $caps[] = 'edit_theme_options';
    1403         break;
    1404     case 'delete_site':
    1405         $caps[] = 'manage_options';
    1406         break;
    1407     default:
    1408         // Handle meta capabilities for custom post types.
    1409         $post_type_meta_caps = _post_type_meta_capabilities();
    1410         if ( isset( $post_type_meta_caps[ $cap ] ) ) {
    1411             $args = array_merge( array( $post_type_meta_caps[ $cap ], $user_id ), $args );
    1412             return call_user_func_array( 'map_meta_cap', $args );
    1413         }
    1414 
    1415         // If no meta caps match, return the original cap.
    1416         $caps[] = $cap;
    1417     }
    1418 
    1419     /**
    1420      * Filter a user's capabilities depending on specific context and/or privilege.
    1421      *
    1422      * @since 2.8.0
    1423      *
    1424      * @param array  $caps    Returns the user's actual capabilities.
    1425      * @param string $cap     Capability name.
    1426      * @param int    $user_id The user ID.
    1427      * @param array  $args    Adds the context to the cap. Typically the object ID.
    1428      */
    1429     return apply_filters( 'map_meta_cap', $caps, $cap, $user_id, $args );
    1430 }
    1431 
    1432 /**
    1433  * Whether current user has capability or role.
    1434  *
    1435  * @since 2.0.0
    1436  *
    1437  * @param string $capability Capability or role name.
    1438  * @return bool
    1439  */
    1440 function current_user_can( $capability ) {
    1441     $current_user = wp_get_current_user();
    1442 
    1443     if ( empty( $current_user ) )
    1444         return false;
    1445 
    1446     $args = array_slice( func_get_args(), 1 );
    1447     $args = array_merge( array( $capability ), $args );
    1448 
    1449     return call_user_func_array( array( $current_user, 'has_cap' ), $args );
    1450 }
    1451 
    1452 /**
    1453  * Whether current user has a capability or role for a given blog.
    1454  *
    1455  * @since 3.0.0
    1456  *
    1457  * @param int $blog_id Blog ID
    1458  * @param string $capability Capability or role name.
    1459  * @return bool
    1460  */
    1461 function current_user_can_for_blog( $blog_id, $capability ) {
    1462     $switched = is_multisite() ? switch_to_blog( $blog_id ) : false;
    1463 
    1464     $current_user = wp_get_current_user();
    1465 
    1466     if ( empty( $current_user ) ) {
    1467         if ( $switched ) {
    1468             restore_current_blog();
    1469         }
    1470         return false;
    1471     }
    1472 
    1473     $args = array_slice( func_get_args(), 2 );
    1474     $args = array_merge( array( $capability ), $args );
    1475 
    1476     $can = call_user_func_array( array( $current_user, 'has_cap' ), $args );
    1477 
    1478     if ( $switched ) {
    1479         restore_current_blog();
    1480     }
    1481 
    1482     return $can;
    1483 }
    1484 
    1485 /**
    1486  * Whether author of supplied post has capability or role.
    1487  *
    1488  * @since 2.9.0
    1489  *
    1490  * @param int|object $post Post ID or post object.
    1491  * @param string $capability Capability or role name.
    1492  * @return bool
    1493  */
    1494 function author_can( $post, $capability ) {
    1495     if ( !$post = get_post($post) )
    1496         return false;
    1497 
    1498     $author = get_userdata( $post->post_author );
    1499 
    1500     if ( ! $author )
    1501         return false;
    1502 
    1503     $args = array_slice( func_get_args(), 2 );
    1504     $args = array_merge( array( $capability ), $args );
    1505 
    1506     return call_user_func_array( array( $author, 'has_cap' ), $args );
    1507 }
    1508 
    1509 /**
    1510  * Whether a particular user has capability or role.
    1511  *
    1512  * @since 3.1.0
    1513  *
    1514  * @param int|object $user User ID or object.
    1515  * @param string $capability Capability or role name.
    1516  * @return bool
    1517  */
    1518 function user_can( $user, $capability ) {
    1519     if ( ! is_object( $user ) )
    1520         $user = get_userdata( $user );
    1521 
    1522     if ( ! $user || ! $user->exists() )
    1523         return false;
    1524 
    1525     $args = array_slice( func_get_args(), 2 );
    1526     $args = array_merge( array( $capability ), $args );
    1527 
    1528     return call_user_func_array( array( $user, 'has_cap' ), $args );
    1529 }
    1530 
    1531 /**
    1532  * Retrieves the global WP_Roles instance and instantiates it if necessary.
    1533  *
    1534  * @since 4.3.0
    1535  *
    1536  * @global WP_Roles $wp_roles WP_Roles global instance.
    1537  *
    1538  * @return WP_Roles WP_Roles global instance if not already instantiated.
    1539  */
    1540 function wp_roles() {
    1541     global $wp_roles;
    1542 
    1543     if ( ! isset( $wp_roles ) ) {
    1544         $wp_roles = new WP_Roles();
    1545     }
    1546     return $wp_roles;
    1547 }
    1548 
    1549 /**
    1550  * Retrieve role object.
    1551  *
    1552  * @since 2.0.0
    1553  *
    1554  * @param string $role Role name.
    1555  * @return WP_Role|null WP_Role object if found, null if the role does not exist.
    1556  */
    1557 function get_role( $role ) {
    1558     return wp_roles()->get_role( $role );
    1559 }
    1560 
    1561 /**
    1562  * Add role, if it does not exist.
    1563  *
    1564  * @since 2.0.0
    1565  *
    1566  * @param string $role Role name.
    1567  * @param string $display_name Display name for role.
    1568  * @param array $capabilities List of capabilities, e.g. array( 'edit_posts' => true, 'delete_posts' => false );
    1569  * @return WP_Role|null WP_Role object if role is added, null if already exists.
    1570  */
    1571 function add_role( $role, $display_name, $capabilities = array() ) {
    1572     return wp_roles()->add_role( $role, $display_name, $capabilities );
    1573 }
    1574 
    1575 /**
    1576  * Remove role, if it exists.
    1577  *
    1578  * @since 2.0.0
    1579  *
    1580  * @param string $role Role name.
    1581  */
    1582 function remove_role( $role ) {
    1583     wp_roles()->remove_role( $role );
    1584 }
    1585 
    1586 /**
    1587  * Retrieve a list of super admins.
    1588  *
    1589  * @since 3.0.0
    1590  *
    1591  * @global array $super_admins
    1592  *
    1593  * @return array List of super admin logins
    1594  */
    1595 function get_super_admins() {
    1596     global $super_admins;
    1597 
    1598     if ( isset($super_admins) )
    1599         return $super_admins;
    1600     else
    1601         return get_site_option( 'site_admins', array('admin') );
    1602 }
    1603 
    1604 /**
    1605  * Determine if user is a site admin.
    1606  *
    1607  * @since 3.0.0
    1608  *
    1609  * @param int $user_id (Optional) The ID of a user. Defaults to the current user.
    1610  * @return bool True if the user is a site admin.
    1611  */
    1612 function is_super_admin( $user_id = false ) {
    1613     if ( ! $user_id || $user_id == get_current_user_id() )
    1614         $user = wp_get_current_user();
    1615     else
    1616         $user = get_userdata( $user_id );
    1617 
    1618     if ( ! $user || ! $user->exists() )
    1619         return false;
    1620 
    1621     if ( is_multisite() ) {
    1622         $super_admins = get_super_admins();
    1623         if ( is_array( $super_admins ) && in_array( $user->user_login, $super_admins ) )
    1624             return true;
    1625     } else {
    1626         if ( $user->has_cap('delete_users') )
    1627             return true;
    1628     }
    1629 
    1630     return false;
    1631 }

  • trunk/src/wp-includes/class-wp-user.php

    r33746 r33752  
    11<?php
    2 /**
    3  * WordPress Roles and Capabilities.
    4  *
    5  * @package WordPress
    6  * @subpackage User
    7  */
    8 
    9 /**
    10  * WordPress User Roles.
    11  *
    12  * The role option is simple, the structure is organized by role name that store
    13  * the name in value of the 'name' key. The capabilities are stored as an array
    14  * in the value of the 'capability' key.
    15  *
    16  *     array (
    17  *          'rolename' => array (
    18  *              'name' => 'rolename',
    19  *              'capabilities' => array()
    20  *          )
    21  *     )
    22  *
    23  * @since 2.0.0
    24  * @package WordPress
    25  * @subpackage User
    26  */
    27 class WP_Roles {
    28     /**
    29      * List of roles and capabilities.
    30      *
    31      * @since 2.0.0
    32      * @access public
    33      * @var array
    34      */
    35     public $roles;
    36 
    37     /**
    38      * List of the role objects.
    39      *
    40      * @since 2.0.0
    41      * @access public
    42      * @var array
    43      */
    44     public $role_objects = array();
    45 
    46     /**
    47      * List of role names.
    48      *
    49      * @since 2.0.0
    50      * @access public
    51      * @var array
    52      */
    53     public $role_names = array();
    54 
    55     /**
    56      * Option name for storing role list.
    57      *
    58      * @since 2.0.0
    59      * @access public
    60      * @var string
    61      */
    62     public $role_key;
    63 
    64     /**
    65      * Whether to use the database for retrieval and storage.
    66      *
    67      * @since 2.1.0
    68      * @access public
    69      * @var bool
    70      */
    71     public $use_db = true;
    72 
    73     /**
    74      * Constructor
    75      *
    76      * @since 2.0.0
    77      */
    78     public function __construct() {
    79         $this->_init();
    80     }
    81 
    82     /**
    83      * Make private/protected methods readable for backwards compatibility.
    84      *
    85      * @since 4.0.0
    86      * @access public
    87      *
    88      * @param callable $name      Method to call.
    89      * @param array    $arguments Arguments to pass when calling.
    90      * @return mixed|false Return value of the callback, false otherwise.
    91      */
    92     public function __call( $name, $arguments ) {
    93         if ( '_init' === $name ) {
    94             return call_user_func_array( array( $this, $name ), $arguments );
    95         }
    96         return false;
    97     }
    98 
    99     /**
    100      * Set up the object properties.
    101      *
    102      * The role key is set to the current prefix for the $wpdb object with
    103      * 'user_roles' appended. If the $wp_user_roles global is set, then it will
    104      * be used and the role option will not be updated or used.
    105      *
    106      * @since 2.1.0
    107      * @access protected
    108      *
    109      * @global wpdb  $wpdb          WordPress database abstraction object.
    110      * @global array $wp_user_roles Used to set the 'roles' property value.
    111      */
    112     protected function _init() {
    113         global $wpdb, $wp_user_roles;
    114         $this->role_key = $wpdb->get_blog_prefix() . 'user_roles';
    115         if ( ! empty( $wp_user_roles ) ) {
    116             $this->roles = $wp_user_roles;
    117             $this->use_db = false;
    118         } else {
    119             $this->roles = get_option( $this->role_key );
    120         }
    121 
    122         if ( empty( $this->roles ) )
    123             return;
    124 
    125         $this->role_objects = array();
    126         $this->role_names =  array();
    127         foreach ( array_keys( $this->roles ) as $role ) {
    128             $this->role_objects[$role] = new WP_Role( $role, $this->roles[$role]['capabilities'] );
    129             $this->role_names[$role] = $this->roles[$role]['name'];
    130         }
    131     }
    132 
    133     /**
    134      * Reinitialize the object
    135      *
    136      * Recreates the role objects. This is typically called only by switch_to_blog()
    137      * after switching wpdb to a new blog ID.
    138      *
    139      * @since 3.5.0
    140      * @access public
    141      *
    142      * @global wpdb $wpdb
    143      */
    144     public function reinit() {
    145         // There is no need to reinit if using the wp_user_roles global.
    146         if ( ! $this->use_db )
    147             return;
    148 
    149         global $wpdb;
    150 
    151         // Duplicated from _init() to avoid an extra function call.
    152         $this->role_key = $wpdb->get_blog_prefix() . 'user_roles';
    153         $this->roles = get_option( $this->role_key );
    154         if ( empty( $this->roles ) )
    155             return;
    156 
    157         $this->role_objects = array();
    158         $this->role_names =  array();
    159         foreach ( array_keys( $this->roles ) as $role ) {
    160             $this->role_objects[$role] = new WP_Role( $role, $this->roles[$role]['capabilities'] );
    161             $this->role_names[$role] = $this->roles[$role]['name'];
    162         }
    163     }
    164 
    165     /**
    166      * Add role name with capabilities to list.
    167      *
    168      * Updates the list of roles, if the role doesn't already exist.
    169      *
    170      * The capabilities are defined in the following format `array( 'read' => true );`
    171      * To explicitly deny a role a capability you set the value for that capability to false.
    172      *
    173      * @since 2.0.0
    174      * @access public
    175      *
    176      * @param string $role Role name.
    177      * @param string $display_name Role display name.
    178      * @param array $capabilities List of role capabilities in the above format.
    179      * @return WP_Role|void WP_Role object, if role is added.
    180      */
    181     public function add_role( $role, $display_name, $capabilities = array() ) {
    182         if ( isset( $this->roles[$role] ) )
    183             return;
    184 
    185         $this->roles[$role] = array(
    186             'name' => $display_name,
    187             'capabilities' => $capabilities
    188             );
    189         if ( $this->use_db )
    190             update_option( $this->role_key, $this->roles );
    191         $this->role_objects[$role] = new WP_Role( $role, $capabilities );
    192         $this->role_names[$role] = $display_name;
    193         return $this->role_objects[$role];
    194     }
    195 
    196     /**
    197      * Remove role by name.
    198      *
    199      * @since 2.0.0
    200      * @access public
    201      *
    202      * @param string $role Role name.
    203      */
    204     public function remove_role( $role ) {
    205         if ( ! isset( $this->role_objects[$role] ) )
    206             return;
    207 
    208         unset( $this->role_objects[$role] );
    209         unset( $this->role_names[$role] );
    210         unset( $this->roles[$role] );
    211 
    212         if ( $this->use_db )
    213             update_option( $this->role_key, $this->roles );
    214 
    215         if ( get_option( 'default_role' ) == $role )
    216             update_option( 'default_role', 'subscriber' );
    217     }
    218 
    219     /**
    220      * Add capability to role.
    221      *
    222      * @since 2.0.0
    223      * @access public
    224      *
    225      * @param string $role Role name.
    226      * @param string $cap Capability name.
    227      * @param bool $grant Optional, default is true. Whether role is capable of performing capability.
    228      */
    229     public function add_cap( $role, $cap, $grant = true ) {
    230         if ( ! isset( $this->roles[$role] ) )
    231             return;
    232 
    233         $this->roles[$role]['capabilities'][$cap] = $grant;
    234         if ( $this->use_db )
    235             update_option( $this->role_key, $this->roles );
    236     }
    237 
    238     /**
    239      * Remove capability from role.
    240      *
    241      * @since 2.0.0
    242      * @access public
    243      *
    244      * @param string $role Role name.
    245      * @param string $cap Capability name.
    246      */
    247     public function remove_cap( $role, $cap ) {
    248         if ( ! isset( $this->roles[$role] ) )
    249             return;
    250 
    251         unset( $this->roles[$role]['capabilities'][$cap] );
    252         if ( $this->use_db )
    253             update_option( $this->role_key, $this->roles );
    254     }
    255 
    256     /**
    257      * Retrieve role object by name.
    258      *
    259      * @since 2.0.0
    260      * @access public
    261      *
    262      * @param string $role Role name.
    263      * @return WP_Role|null WP_Role object if found, null if the role does not exist.
    264      */
    265     public function get_role( $role ) {
    266         if ( isset( $this->role_objects[$role] ) )
    267             return $this->role_objects[$role];
    268         else
    269             return null;
    270     }
    271 
    272     /**
    273      * Retrieve list of role names.
    274      *
    275      * @since 2.0.0
    276      * @access public
    277      *
    278      * @return array List of role names.
    279      */
    280     public function get_names() {
    281         return $this->role_names;
    282     }
    283 
    284     /**
    285      * Whether role name is currently in the list of available roles.
    286      *
    287      * @since 2.0.0
    288      * @access public
    289      *
    290      * @param string $role Role name to look up.
    291      * @return bool
    292      */
    293     public function is_role( $role ) {
    294         return isset( $this->role_names[$role] );
    295     }
    296 }
    297 
    298 /**
    299  * WordPress Role class.
    300  *
    301  * @since 2.0.0
    302  * @package WordPress
    303  * @subpackage User
    304  */
    305 class WP_Role {
    306     /**
    307      * Role name.
    308      *
    309      * @since 2.0.0
    310      * @access public
    311      * @var string
    312      */
    313     public $name;
    314 
    315     /**
    316      * List of capabilities the role contains.
    317      *
    318      * @since 2.0.0
    319      * @access public
    320      * @var array
    321      */
    322     public $capabilities;
    323 
    324     /**
    325      * Constructor - Set up object properties.
    326      *
    327      * The list of capabilities, must have the key as the name of the capability
    328      * and the value a boolean of whether it is granted to the role.
    329      *
    330      * @since 2.0.0
    331      * @access public
    332      *
    333      * @param string $role Role name.
    334      * @param array $capabilities List of capabilities.
    335      */
    336     public function __construct( $role, $capabilities ) {
    337         $this->name = $role;
    338         $this->capabilities = $capabilities;
    339     }
    340 
    341     /**
    342      * Assign role a capability.
    343      *
    344      * @since 2.0.0
    345      * @access public
    346      *
    347      * @param string $cap Capability name.
    348      * @param bool $grant Whether role has capability privilege.
    349      */
    350     public function add_cap( $cap, $grant = true ) {
    351         $this->capabilities[$cap] = $grant;
    352         wp_roles()->add_cap( $this->name, $cap, $grant );
    353     }
    354 
    355     /**
    356      * Remove capability from role.
    357      *
    358      * This is a container for {@link WP_Roles::remove_cap()} to remove the
    359      * capability from the role. That is to say, that {@link
    360      * WP_Roles::remove_cap()} implements the functionality, but it also makes
    361      * sense to use this class, because you don't need to enter the role name.
    362      *
    363      * @since 2.0.0
    364      * @access public
    365      *
    366      * @param string $cap Capability name.
    367      */
    368     public function remove_cap( $cap ) {
    369         unset( $this->capabilities[$cap] );
    370         wp_roles()->remove_cap( $this->name, $cap );
    371     }
    372 
    373     /**
    374      * Whether role has capability.
    375      *
    376      * The capabilities is passed through the 'role_has_cap' filter. The first
    377      * parameter for the hook is the list of capabilities the class has
    378      * assigned. The second parameter is the capability name to look for. The
    379      * third and final parameter for the hook is the role name.
    380      *
    381      * @since 2.0.0
    382      * @access public
    383      *
    384      * @param string $cap Capability name.
    385      * @return bool True, if user has capability. False, if doesn't have capability.
    386      */
    387     public function has_cap( $cap ) {
    388         /**
    389          * Filter which capabilities a role has.
    390          *
    391          * @since 2.0.0
    392          *
    393          * @param array  $capabilities Array of role capabilities.
    394          * @param string $cap          Capability name.
    395          * @param string $name         Role name.
    396          */
    397         $capabilities = apply_filters( 'role_has_cap', $this->capabilities, $cap, $this->name );
    398         if ( !empty( $capabilities[$cap] ) )
    399             return $capabilities[$cap];
    400         else
    401             return false;
    402     }
    403 
    404 }
    405 
    4062/**
    4073 * WordPress User class.
    … …  
    1104700    }
    1105701}
    1106 
    1107 /**
    1108  * Map meta capabilities to primitive capabilities.
    1109  *
    1110  * This does not actually compare whether the user ID has the actual capability,
    1111  * just what the capability or capabilities are. Meta capability list value can
    1112  * be 'delete_user', 'edit_user', 'remove_user', 'promote_user', 'delete_post',
    1113  * 'delete_page', 'edit_post', 'edit_page', 'read_post', or 'read_page'.
    1114  *
    1115  * @since 2.0.0
    1116  *
    1117  * @param string $cap Capability name.
    1118  * @param int $user_id User ID.
    1119  * @return array Actual capabilities for meta capability.
    1120  */
    1121 function map_meta_cap( $cap, $user_id ) {
    1122     $args = array_slice( func_get_args(), 2 );
    1123     $caps = array();
    1124 
    1125     switch ( $cap ) {
    1126     case 'remove_user':
    1127         $caps[] = 'remove_users';
    1128         break;
    1129     case 'promote_user':
    1130         $caps[] = 'promote_users';
    1131         break;
    1132     case 'edit_user':
    1133     case 'edit_users':
    1134         // Allow user to edit itself
    1135         if ( 'edit_user' == $cap && isset( $args[0] ) && $user_id == $args[0] )
    1136             break;
    1137 
    1138         // If multisite these caps are allowed only for super admins.
    1139         if ( is_multisite() && !is_super_admin( $user_id ) )
    1140             $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
    1141         else
    1142             $caps[] = 'edit_users'; // edit_user maps to edit_users.
    1143         break;
    1144     case 'delete_post':
    1145     case 'delete_page':
    1146         $post = get_post( $args[0] );
    1147 
    1148         if ( 'revision' == $post->post_type ) {
    1149             $post = get_post( $post->post_parent );
    1150         }
    1151 
    1152         $post_type = get_post_type_object( $post->post_type );
    1153 
    1154         if ( ! $post_type->map_meta_cap ) {
    1155             $caps[] = $post_type->cap->$cap;
    1156             // Prior to 3.1 we would re-call map_meta_cap here.
    1157             if ( 'delete_post' == $cap )
    1158                 $cap = $post_type->cap->$cap;
    1159             break;
    1160         }
    1161 
    1162         // If the post author is set and the user is the author...
    1163         if ( $post->post_author && $user_id == $post->post_author ) {
    1164             // If the post is published...
    1165             if ( 'publish' == $post->post_status ) {
    1166                 $caps[] = $post_type->cap->delete_published_posts;
    1167             } elseif ( 'trash' == $post->post_status ) {
    1168                 if ( 'publish' == get_post_meta( $post->ID, '_wp_trash_meta_status', true ) ) {
    1169                     $caps[] = $post_type->cap->delete_published_posts;
    1170                 }
    1171             } else {
    1172                 // If the post is draft...
    1173                 $caps[] = $post_type->cap->delete_posts;
    1174             }
    1175         } else {
    1176             // The user is trying to edit someone else's post.
    1177             $caps[] = $post_type->cap->delete_others_posts;
    1178             // The post is published, extra cap required.
    1179             if ( 'publish' == $post->post_status ) {
    1180                 $caps[] = $post_type->cap->delete_published_posts;
    1181             } elseif ( 'private' == $post->post_status ) {
    1182                 $caps[] = $post_type->cap->delete_private_posts;
    1183             }
    1184         }
    1185         break;
    1186         // edit_post breaks down to edit_posts, edit_published_posts, or
    1187         // edit_others_posts
    1188     case 'edit_post':
    1189